Title:   The Nigger of the Narcissus

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Author:   Joseph Conrad

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The Nigger of the Narcissus

Joseph Conrad



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Table of Contents

The Nigger of the Narcissus...............................................................................................................................1

Joseph Conrad ..........................................................................................................................................1


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The Nigger of the Narcissus

Joseph Conrad

Preface 

Chapter I 

Chapter II 

Chapter III 

Chapter IV 

Chapter V  

Preface

A work that aspires, however humbly, to the condition of art should carry its justification in every line. And

art itself may be defined as a singleminded attempt to render the highest kind of justice to the visible

universe, by bringing to light the truth, manifold and one, underlying its every aspect. It is an attempt to find

in its forms, in its colours, in its light, in its shadows, in the aspects of matter and in the facts of life, what of

each is fundamental, what is enduring and essentialtheir one illuminating and convincing qualitythe

very truth of their existence. The artist, then, like the thinker or the scientist, seeks the truth and makes his

appeal. Impressed by the aspect of the world the thinker plunges into ideas, the scientist into factswhence,

presently, emerging they make their appeal to those qualities of our being that fit us best for the hazardous

enterprise of living. They speak authoritatively to our commonsense, to our intelligence, to our desire of

peace or to our desire of unrest; not seldom to our prejudices, sometimes to our fears, often to our

egoismbut always to our credulity. And their words are heard with reverence, for their concern is with

weighty matters: with the cultivation of our minds and the proper care of our bodies; with the attainment of

our ambitions; with the perfection of the means and the glorification of our precious aims.

It is otherwise with the artist.

Confronted by the same enigmatical spectacle the artist descends within himself, and in that lonely region of

stress and strife, if he be deserving and fortunate, he finds the terms of his appeal. His appeal is made to our

less obvious capacities: to that part of our nature which, because of the warlike conditions of existence, is

necessarily kept out of sight within the more resisting and hard qualitieslike the vulnerable body within the

steel armour. His appeal is less loud, more profound, less distinct, more stirringand sooner forgotten. Yet

its effect endures for ever. The changing wisdom of successive generations discards ideas, questions facts,

demolishes theories. But the artist appeals to that part of our being which is not dependent on wisdom: to that

in us which is a gift and not an acquisitionand, therefore, more permanently enduring. He speaks to our

capacity for delight and wonder, to the sense of mystery surrounding our lives; to our sense of pity, and

beauty, and pain; to the latent feeling of fellowship with all creationand to the subtle but invincible,

conviction of solidarity that knits together the loneliness of innumerable hearts: to the solidarity in dreams, in

joy, in sorrow, in aspirations, in illusions, in hope, in fear, which binds men to each other, which binds

together all humanitythe dead to the living and the living to the unborn.

It is only some such train of thought, or rather of feeling, that can in a measure explain the aim of the attempt,

made in the tale which follows, to present an unrestful episode in the obscure lives of a few individuals out of

all the disregarded multitude of the bewildered, the simple and the voiceless. For, if there is any part of truth

in the belief confessed above, it becomes evident that there is not a place of splendour or a dark corner of the

earth that does not deserve, if only a passing glance of wonder and pity. The motive, then, may be held to

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justify the matter of the work; but this preface, which is simply an avowal of endeavour, cannot end

herefor the avowal is not yet complete.

Fictionif it at all aspires to be artappeals to temperament. And in truth it must be, like painting, like

music, like all art, the appeal of one temperament to all the other innumerable temperaments whose subtle

and resistless power endows passing events with their true meaning, and creates the moral, the emotional

atmosphere of the place and time. Such an appeal, to be effective, must be an impression conveyed through

the senses; and, in fact, it cannot be made in any other way, because temperament, whether individual or

collective, is not amenable to persuasion. All art, therefore, appeals primarily to the senses, and the artistic

aim when expressing itself in written words must also make its appeal through the senses, if its high desire is

to reach the secret spring of responsive emotions. It must strenuously aspire to the plasticity of sculpture, to

the colour of painting, and to the magic suggestiveness of musicwhich is the art of arts. And it is only

through complete, unswerving devotion to the perfect blending of form and substance; it is only through an

unremitting, neverdiscouraged care for the shape and ring of sentences that an approach can be made to

plasticity, to colour; and the light of magic suggestiveness may be brought to play for an evanescent instant

over the commonplace surface of words: of the old, old words, worn thin, defaced by ages of careless usage.

The sincere endeavour to accomplish that creative task, to go as far on that road as his strength will carry

him, to go undeterred by faltering, weariness or reproach, is the only valid justification for the worker in

prose. And if his conscience is clear, his answer to those who, in the fulness of a wisdom which looks for

immediate profit, demand specifically to be edified, consoled, amused; who demand to be promptly

improved, or encouraged, or frightened, or shocked, or charmed, must run thus:My task which I am trying

to achieve is, by the power of the written word, to make you hear, to make you feelit is, before all, to make

you see. Thatand no more, and it is everything. If I succeed, you shall find there according to your deserts:

encouragement, consolation, fear, charmall you demand; and, perhaps, also that glimpse of truth for which

you have forgotten to ask.

To snatch in a moment of courage, from the remorseless rush of time, a sapping phase of life is only the

beginning of the task. The task approached in tenderness and faith is to hold up unquestioningly, without

choice and without fear, the rescued fragment before all eyes and in the light of a sincere mood. It is to show

its vibration, its colour, its form; and through its movement, its form, and its colour, reveal the substance of

its truthdisclose its inspiring secret: the stress and passion within the core of each convincing moment. In a

singleminded attempt of that kind, if one be deserving and fortunate, one may perchance attain to such

clearness of sincerity that at last the presented vision of regret or pity, of terror or mirth, shall awaken in the

hearts of the beholders that feeling of unavoidable solidarity; of the solidarity in mysterious origin, in toil, in

joy, in hope, in uncertain fate, which binds men to each other and all mankind to the visible world.

It is evident that he who, rightly or wrongly, holds by the convictions expressed above cannot be faithful to

any one of the temporary formulas of his craft. The enduring part of themthe truth which each only

imperfectly veilsshould abide with him as the most precious of his possessions, but they all: Realism,

Romanticism, Naturalism, even the unofficial sentimentalism (which, like the poor, is exceedingly difficult to

get rid of); all these gods must, after a short period of fellowship, abandon himeven on the very threshold

of the templeto the stammerings of his conscience and to the outspoken consciousness of the difficulties of

his work. In that uneasy solitude the supreme cry of Art for Art, even, loses the exciting ring of its apparent

immorality. It sounds far off. It has ceased to be a cry, and is heard only as a whisper, often

incomprehensible, but at times, and faintly, encouraging.

Sometimes, stretched at ease in the shade of a roadside tree, we watch the motions of a labourer in a distant

field, and after a time, begin to wonder languidly as to what the fellow may be at. We watch the movements

of his body, the waving of his arms, we see him bend down, stand up, hesitate, begin again. It may add to the

charm of an idle hour to be told the purpose of his exertions. If we know he is trying to lift a stone, to dig a


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ditch, to uproot a stump, we look with a more real interest at his efforts; we are disposed to condone the jar of

his agitation upon the restfulness of the landscape; and even, if in a brotherly frame of mind, we may bring

ourselves to forgive his failure. We understood his object, and, after all, the fellow has tried, and perhaps he

had not the strength, and perhaps he had not the knowledge. We forgive, go on our wayand forget.

And so it is with the workman of art. Art is long and life is short, and success is very far off. And thus,

doubtful of strength to travel so far, we talk a little about the aimthe aim of art, which, like life itself, is

inspiring, difficultobscured by mists. It is not in the clear logic of a triumphant conclusion; it is not in the

unveiling of one of those heartless secrets which are called the Laws of Nature. It is not less great, but only

more difficult.

To arrest, for the space of a breath, the hands busy about the work of the earth, and compel men entranced by

the sight of distant goals to glance for a moment at the surrounding vision of form and colour, of sunshine

and shadows; to make them pause for a look, for a sigh, for a smilesuch is the aim, difficult and

evanescent, and reserved only for a very few to achieve. But sometimes, by the deserving and the fortunate,

even that task is accomplished. And when it is accomplishedbehold!all the truth of life is there: a

moment of vision, a sigh, a smileand the return to an eternal rest.

Chapter 1

Mr. Baker, chief mate of the ship Narcissus, stepped in one stride out of his lighted cabin into the darkness of

the quarterdeck. Above his head, on the break of the poop, the nightwatchman rang a double stroke. It was

nine o'clock. Mr. Baker, speaking up to the man above him, asked:`Are all the hands aboard, Knowles?'

The man limped down the ladder, then said reflectively:

`I think so, sir. All our old chaps are there, and a lot of new men has come.....They must be all there.'

`Tell the boatswain to send all hands aft,' went on Mr. Baker; `and tell one of the youngsters to bring a good

lamp here. I want to muster our crowd.'

The main deck was dark aft, but halfway from forward, through the open doors of the forecastle, two streaks

of brilliant light cut the shadow of the quiet night that lay upon the ship. A hum of voices was heard there,

while port and starboard, in the illuminated doorways, silhouettes of moving men appeared for a moment,

very black, without relief, like figures cut out of sheet tin. The ship was ready for sea. The carpenter had

driven in the last wedge of the mainhatch battens, and, throwing down his maul, had wiped his face with

great deliberation, just on the stroke of five. The decks had been swept, the windlass oiled and made ready to

heave up the anchor; the big towrope lay in long bights along one side of the main deck, with one end

carried up and hung over the bows, in readiness for the tug that would come paddling and hissing noisily, hot

and smoky, in the limpid, cool quietness of the early morning. The captain was ashore, where he had been

engaging some new hands to make up his full crew; and, the work of the day over, the ship's officers had kept

out of the way, glad of a little breathingtime. Soon after dark the few libertymen and the new hands began

to arrive in shoreboats rowed by whiteclad Asiatics, who clamoured fiercely for payment before coming

alongside the gangwayladder. The feverish and shrill babble of Eastern language struggled against the

masterful tones of tipsy seamen, who argued against brazen claims and dishonest hopes by profane shouts.

The resplendent and bestarred peace of the East was torn into squalid tatters by howls of rage and shrieks of

lament raised over sums ranging from five annas to half a rupee; and every soul afloat in Bombay Harbour

became aware that the new hands were joining the Narcissus.

Gradually the distracting noise had subsided. The boats came no longer in splashing clusters of three or four

together, but dropped alongside singly, in a subdued buzz of expostulation cut short by a `Not a piece more!


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You go to the devil!' from some man staggering up the accommodationladdera dark figure, with a long

bag poised on the shoulder. In the forecastle the newcomers, upright and swaying amongst corded boxes and

bundles of bedding, made friends with the old hands, who sat one above another in the two tiers of bunks,

gazing at their future shipmates with glances critical but friendly. The two forecastle lamps were turned up

high, and shed an intense hard glare; shoregoing hard hats were pushed far on the backs of heads, or rolled

about on the deck amongst the chaincables; white collars, undone, stuck out on each side of red faces; big

arms in white sleeves gesticulated; the growling voices hummed steady amongst bursts of laughter and hoarse

calls. `Here, sonny, take that bunk!.....Don't you do it!.....What's your last ship?.....I know her......Three years

ago, in Puget Sound....This here berth leaks, I tell you!....Come on; give us a chance to swing that chest!....

Did you bring a bottle, any of you shore toffs?.... Give us a bit of 'baccy....I know her; her skipper drank

himself to death....He was a dandy boy!....Liked his lotion inside, he did!....No!....Hold your row, you

chaps!.... I tell you, you came on board a hooker, where they get their money's worth out of poor Jack,

by!....'

A little fellow, called Craik and nicknamed Belfast, abused the ship violently, romancing on principle, just to

give the new hands something to think over. Archie, sitting aslant on his seachest, kept his knees out of the

way, and pushed the needle steadily through a white patch in a pair of blue trousers. Men in black jackets and

standup collars, mixed with men barefooted, barearmed, with coloured shirts open on hairy chests,

pushed against one another in the middle of the forecastle. The group swayed, reeled, turning upon itself with

the motion of a scrimmage, in a haze of tobacco smoke. All were speaking together, swearing at every second

word. A Russian Finn, wearing a yellow shirt with pink stripes, stared upwards, dreamyeyed, from under a

mop of tumbled hair. Two young giants with smooth, baby facestwo Scandinavianshelped each other to

spread their bedding, silent, and smiling placidly at the tempest of goodhumoured and meaningless curses.

Old Singleton, the oldest able seaman in the ship, sat apart on the deck right under the lamps, stripped to the

waist, tattooed like a cannibal chief all over his powerful chest and enormous biceps. Between the blue and

red patterns his white skin gleamed like satin; his bare back was propped against the heel of the bowsprit, and

he held a book at arm's length before his big, sunburnt face. With his spectacles and a venerable white beard,

he resembled a learned and savage patriarch, the incarnation of barbarian wisdom serene in the blasphemous

turmoil of the world. He was intensely absorbed, and, as he turned the pages an expression of grave surprise

would pass over his rugged features. He was reading `Pelham.' The popularity of Bulwer Lytton in the

forecastles of Southerngoing ships is a wonderful and bizarre phenomenon. What ideas do his polished and

so curiously insincere sentences awaken in the simple minds of the big children who people those dark and

wandering places of the earth? What meaning can their rough, inexperienced souls find in the elegant

verbiage of his pages? What excitement?what forgetfulness? what appeasement? Mystery! Is it the

fascination of the incomprehensible?is it the charm of the impossible? Or are those beings who exist

beyond the pale of life stirred by his tales as by an enigmatical disclosure of a resplendent world that exists

within the frontier of infamy and filth, within that border of dirt and hunger, of misery and dissipation, that

comes down on all sides to the water's edge of the incorruptible ocean, and is the only thing they know of

life, the only thing they see of surrounding landthose lifelong prisoners of the sea? Mystery?

Singleton, who had sailed to the southward since the age of twelve, who in the last fortyfive years had lived

(as we had calculated from his papers) no more than forty months ashoreold Singleton, who boasted, with

the mild composure of long years well spent, that generally from the day he was paid off from one ship till

the day he shipped in another he seldom was in a condition to distinguish daylightold Singleton sat

unmoved in the clash of voices and cries, spelling through `Pelham' with slow labour, and lost in an

absorption profound enough to resemble a trance. He breathed regularly. Every time he turned the book in his

enormous and blackened hands the muscles of his big white arms rolled slightly under the smooth skin.

Hidden by the white moustache, his lips, stained with tobaccojuice that trickled down the long beard, moved

in inward whisper. His bleared eyes gazed fixedly from behind the glitter of blackrimmed glasses. Opposite

to him, and on a level with his face, the ship's cat sat on the barrel of the windlass in the pose of a crouching

chimera, blinking its green eyes at its old friend. It seemed to meditate a leap on to the old man's lap over the


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bent back of the ordinary seaman who sat at Singleton's feet. Young Charley was lean and longnecked. The

ridge of his backbone made a chain of small hills under the old shirt. His face of a streetboya face

precocious, sagacious, and ironic, with deep downward folds on each side of the thin, wide mouthhung

low over his bony knees. He was learning to make a lanyard knot with a bit of an old rope. Small drops of

perspiration stood out on his bulging forehead; he sniffed strongly from time to time, glancing out of the

corners of his restless eyes at the old seaman, who took no notice of the puzzled youngster muttering at his

work. The noise increased. Little Belfast seemed, in the heavy heat of the forecastle, to boil with facetious

fury. His eyes danced; in the crimson of his face, comical as a mask, the mouth yawned black, with strange

grimaces. Facing him, a halfundressed man held his sides, and throwing his head back, laughed with wet

eyelashes. Others stared with amazed eyes. Men sitting doubled up in the upper bunks smoked short pipes,

swinging bare brown feet above the heads of those who, sprawling below on seachests, listened, smiling

stupidly or scornfully. Over the white rims of berths stuck out heads with blinking eyes; but the bodies were

lost in the gloom of those places, that resembled narrow niches for coffins in a whitewashed and lighted

mortuary. Voices buzzed louder. Archie, with compressed lips, drew himself in, seemed to shrink into a

smaller space, and sewed steadily, industrious and dumb. Belfast shrieked like an inspired Dervish:`....So I

seez to him, boys, seez I, ``Beggin' yer pardon, sorr,'' seez I to that second mate of that steamer``beggin'

yourrr pardon, sorr, the Board of Trade must 'ave been drunk when they granted you your certificate!''

``What do you say, you!'' seez he, comin' at me like a mad bull....all in his white clothes; and I up with my

tarpot and capsizes it all over his blamed lovely face and his lovely jacket...... ``Take that!'' seez I. ``I am a

sailor, anyhow, you nosing, skipperlicking, useless, sooperfloos bridgestanchion, you! That's the kind of

man I am!'' shouts I.....You should have seed him skip, boys! Drowned, blind with tar, he was! So....'

`Don't 'ee believe him! He never upset no tar; I was there!' shouted somebody. The two Norwegians sat on a

chest side by side, alike and placid, resembling a pair of lovebirds on a perch, and with round eyes stared

innocently; but the Russian Finn, in the racket of explosive shouts and rolling laughter, remained motionless,

limp and dull, like a deaf man without a backbone. Near him Archie smiled at his needle. A broadchested,

sloweyed newcomer spoke deliberately to Belfast during an exhausted lull in the noise:`I wonder any of

the mates here are alive yet with such a chap as you on board! I concloode they ain't that bad now, if you had

the taming of them, sonny.'

`Not bad! Not bad!' screamed Belfast. `If it wasn't for us sticking together.....Not bad! They ain't never bad

when they ain't got a chawnce, blast their black 'arts.....' He foamed, whirling his arms, then suddenly grinned

and, taking a tablet of black tobacco out of his pocket, bit a piece off with a funny show of ferocity. Another

new handa man with shifty eyes and a yellow hatchet face, who had been listening openmouthed in the

shadow of the midship lockerobserved in a squeaky voice:`Well, it's a 'omeward trip, anyhow. Bad or

good, I can do it hall on my 'eds'long as I get 'ome. And I can look after my rights! I will show 'em!' All

the heads turned towards him. Only the ordinary seaman and the cat took no notice. He stood with arms

akimbo, a little fellow with white eyelashes, He looked as if he had known all the degradations and all the

furies. He looked as if he had been cuffed, kicked, rolled in the mud; he looked as if he had been scratched,

spat upon, pelted with unmentionable filth....and he smiled with a sense of security at the faces around. His

ears were bending down under the weight of his battered hard hat. The torn tails of his black coat flapped in

fringes about the calves of his legs. He unbuttoned the only two buttons that remained and every one saw he

had no shirt under it. It was his deserved misfortune that those rags which nobody could possibly be supposed

to own looked on him as if they had been stolen. His neck was long and thin; his eyelids were red; rare hairs

hung about his jaws; his shoulders were peaked and drooped like the broken wings of a bird; all his left side

was caked with mud which showed that he had lately slept in a wet ditch. He had saved his inefficient carcass

from violent destruction by running away from an American ship where, in a moment of forgetful folly, he

had dared to engage himself; and he had knocked about for a fortnight ashore in the native quarter, cadging

for drinks, starving, sleeping on rubbishheaps, wandering in sunshine: a startling visitor from a world of

nightmares. He stood repulsive and smiling in the sudden silence. This clean white forecastle was his refuge;

the place where he could be lazy; where he could wallow, and lie and eatand curse the food he ate; where


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he could display his talents for shirking work, for cheating, for cadging; where he could find surely some one

to wheedle and some one to bullyand where he would be paid for doing all this. They all knew him. Is

there a spot on earth where such a man is unknown, an ominous survival testifying to the eternal fitness of

lies and impudence? A taciturn longarmed shellback, with hooked fingers, who had been lying on his back

smoking, turned in his bed to examine him dispassionately, then, over his head, sent a long jet of clear saliva

towards the door. They all knew him! He was the man that cannot steer, that cannot splice, that dodges the

work on dark nights; that, aloft, holds on frantically with both arms and legs, and swears at the wind, the

sleet, the darkness; the man who curses the sea while others work. The man who is the last out and the first in

when all hands are called. The man who can't do most things and won't do the rest. The pet of philanthropists

and selfseeking landlubbers. The sympathetic and deserving creature that knows all about his rights, but

knows nothing of courage, of endurance, and of the unexpressed faith, of the unspoken loyalty that knits

together a ship's company. The independent offspring of the ignoble freedom of the slums full of disdain and

hate for the austere servitude of the sea.

Some one cried at him: `What's your name?'`Donkin,' he said, looking round with cheerful

effrontery.`What are you?' asked another voice.`Why, a sailor like you, old man,' he replied, in a tone

that meant to be hearty but was impudent.`Blamme if you don't look a blamed sight worse than a

brokendown fireman,' was the comment in a convinced mutter. Charley lifted his head and piped in a

cheeky voice: `He is a man and a sailor'then wiping his nose with the back of his hand bent down

industriously over his bit of rope. A few laughed. others stared doubtfully. The ragged newcomer was

indignant.`That's a fine way to welcome a chap into a fo'c'sle,' he snarled. `Are you men or a lot of 'artless

cannybals?'`Don't take your shirt off for a word, shipmate,' called out Belfast, jumping up in front, fiery,

menacing, and friendly at the same time.`Is that 'ere bloke blind?' asked the indomitable scarecrow,

looking right and left with affected surprise. `Can't 'ee see I 'aven't got no shirt?'

He held both his arms out crosswise and shook the rags that hung over his bones with dramatic effect.

`'Cos why?' he continued very loud. `The bloody Yankees been tryin' to jump my guts hout 'cos I stood up for

my rights like a good'un. I ham a Henglishman, I ham. They set upon me an' I 'ad to run. That's why. A'n't yer

never seed a man 'ard up? Yah! What kind of blamed ship is this? I'm dead broke. I 'aven't got nothink. No

bag, no bed, no blanket, no shirtnot a bloomin' rag but what I stand in. But I 'ad the 'art to stand hup agin'

them Yankees. 'As any of you 'art enough to spare a pair of old pants for a chum?'

He knew how to clsquouer the naive instincts of that crowd. In a moment they gave him their compassion,

jocularly, contemptuously, or surlily; and at first it took the shape of a blanket thrown at him as he stood there

with the white skin of his limbs showing his human kinship through the black fantasy of his rags. Then a pair

of old shoes fell at his muddy feet. With a cry:`From under,' a rolledup pair of trousers, heavy with tar

stains, struck him on the shoulder. The gust of their benevolence sent a wave of sentimental pity through their

doubting hearts. They were touched by their own readiness to alleviate a shipmate's misery. Voices

cried:`We will fit you out, old man.' Murmurs: `Never seed seech a hard case.....Poor beggar..... I've got an

old singlet.....Will that be of any use to you?.... Take it, matey.....' Those friendly murmurs filled the

forecastle. He pawed around with his naked foot, gathering the things in a heap and looked about for more.

Unemotional Archie perfunctorily contributed to the pile an old cloth cap with the peak torn off. Old

Singleton, lost in the serene regions of fiction, read on unheeding. Charley, pitiless with the wisdom of youth,

squeaked:`If you want brass buttons for your new unyforms I've got two for you.' The filthy object of

universal charity shook his fist at the youngster.`I'll make you keep this 'ere fo'c'sle clean, young feller,' he

snarled viciously. `Never you fear. I will learn you to be civil to an able seaman, you hignorant hass.' He

glared harmfully, but saw Singleton shut his book, and his little beady eyes began to roam from berth to

berth.`Take that bunk by the door thereit's pretty fair,' suggested Belfast. So advised, he gathered the

gifts at his feet, pressed them in a bundle against his breast, then looked cautiously at the Russian Finn, who

stood on one side with an unconscious gaze, contemplating, perhaps, one of those weird visions that haunt the


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men of his race. `Get out of my road, Dutchy,' said the victim of Yankee brutality. The Finn did not

movedid not hear. `Get out, blast ye,' shouted the other, shoving him aside with his elbow. `Get out, you

blanked deaf and dumb fool. Get out.' The man staggered, recovered himself, and gazed at the speaker in

silence.`Those damned furriners should be kept hunder,' opined the amiable Donkin to the forecastle. `If

you don't teach 'em their place they put on you like hanythink.' He flung all his worldly possessions into the

empty bedplace, gauged with another shrewd look the risks of the proceeding, then leaped up to the Finn,

who stood pensive and dull.`I'll teach you to swell around,' he yelled. `I'll plug your eyes for you, you

blooming squarehead.' Most of the men were now in their bunks and the two had the forecastle clear to

themselves. The development of the destitute Donkin aroused interest. He danced all in tatters before the

amazed Finn, squaring from a distance at the heavy, unmoved face. One or two men cried encouragingly: `Go

it, Whitechapel!' settling themselves luxuriously in their beds to survey the fight. Others shouted: `Shut yer

row!....Go an' put yer 'ed in a bag!.... ' The hubbub was recommencing. Suddenly many heavy blows struck

with a handspike on the deck above boomed like discharges of small cannon through the forecastle. Then the

boatswain's voice rose outside the door with an authoritative note in its drawl:`D'ye hear, below there? Lay

aft! Lay aft to muster all hands!'

There was a moment of surprised stillness. Then the forecastle floor disappeared under men whose bare feet

flopped on the planks as they sprang clear out of their berths. Caps were rooted for amongst tumbled

blankets. Some, yawning, buttoned waistbands. Halfsmoked pipes were knocked hurriedly against

woodwork and stuffed under pillows. Voices growled:`What's up?....Is there no rest for us?' Donkin

yelped:`If that's the way of this ship, we'll 'ave to change hall that..... You leave me alone.....I will soon.....'

None of the crowd noticed him. They were lurching in twos and threes through the doors, after the manner of

merchant Jacks who cannot go out of a door fairly, like mere landsmen. The votary of change followed them.

Singleton, struggling into his jacket, came last, tall and fatherly, bearing high his head of a weatherbeaten

sage on the body of an old athlete. Only Charley remained alone in the white glare of the empty place, sitting

between the two rows of iron links that stretched into the narrow gloom forward. He pulled hard at the

strands in a hurried endeavour to finish his knot. Suddenly he started up, flung the rope at the cat, and skipped

after the black tom that went off leaping sedately over chain compressors, with the tail carried stiff and

upright, like a small flag pole.

Outside the glare of the steaming forecastle the serene purity of the night enveloped the seamen with its

soothing breath, with its tepid breath flowing under the stars that hung countless above the mastheads in a

thin cloud of luminous dust. On the town side the blackness of the water was streaked with trails of light

which undulated gently on slight ripples, similar to filaments that float rooted to the shore. Rows of other

lights stood away in straight lines as if drawn up on parade between towering buildings; but on the other side

of the harbour sombre hills arched high their black spines, on which, here and there, the point of a star

resembled a spark fallen from the sky. Far off, Byculla way, the electric lamps at the dock gates shone on the

end of lofty standards with a glow blinding and frigid like captive ghosts of some evil moons. Scattered all

over the dark polish of the roadstead, the ships at anchor floated in perfect stillness under the feeble gleam of

their ridinglights, looming up, opaque and bulky, like strange and monumental structures abandoned by men

to an everlasting repose.

Before the cabin door Mr. Baker was mustering the crew. As they stumbled and lurched along past the

mainmast, they could see aft his round, broad face with a white paper before it, and beside his shoulder the

sleepy head, with dropped eyelids, of the boy, who held, suspended at the end of his raised arm, the luminous

globe of a lamp. Even before the shuffle of naked soles had ceased along the decks, the mate began to call

over the names. He called distinctly in a serious tone befitting this rollcall to unquiet loneliness, to

inglorious and obscure struggle, or to the more trying endurance of small privations and wearisome duties. As

the chief mate read out a name, one of the men would answer: `Yes, sir!' or `Here!' and, detaching himself

from the shadowy mob of heads visible above the blackness of starboard bulwarks, would step barefooted

into the circle of light, and in two noiseless strides pass into the shadows on the port side of the quarterdeck.


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They answered in divers tones: in thick mutters, in clear, ringing voices; and some, as if the whole thing had

been an outrage on their feelings, used an injured intonation: for discipline is not ceremonious in merchant

ships, where the sense of hierarchy is weak, and where all feel themselves equal before the unconcerned

immensity of the sea and the exacting appeal of the work.

Mr. Baker read on steadily: `HanssenCampbellSmithWamibo. Now, then, Wamibo. Why don't

you answer? Always got to call your name twice.' The Finn emitted at last an uncouth grunt, and, stepping

out, passed through the patch of light, weird and gaudy, with the face of a man marching through a dream.

The mate went on faster:`CraikSingletonDonkin.... O Lord!' he involuntarily ejaculated as the

incredibly dilapidated figure appeared in the light. It stopped; it uncovered pale gums and long, upper teeth in

a malevolent grin.`Is there anything wrong with me, Mister Mate?' it asked, with a flavour of insolence in

the forced simplicity of its tone. On both sides of the deck subdued titters were heard.`That'll do. Go over,'

growled Mr. Baker, fixing the new hand with steady blue eyes. And Donkin vanished suddenly out of the

light into the dark group of mustered men, to be slapped on the back and to hear flattering whispers. Round

him men muttered to one another:`He ain't afeard, he'll give sport to 'em, see if he don't....Reg'lar Punch

and Judy show.....Did ye see the mate start at him?....Well! Damme, if I ever!....'

The last man had gone over, and there was a moment of silence while the mate peered at his list.`'Sixteen,

seventeen,' he muttered. `I am one hand short, bosun,' he said aloud. The big westcountryman at his elbow,

swarthy and bearded like a gigantic Spaniard, said in a rumbling bass:`There's no one left forward, sir. I

had a look round. He ain't aboard, but he may turn up before daylight.'`Ay. He may or he may not,'

commented the mate;`can't make out that last name. It's all a smudge.....That will do, men. Go below.'

The indistinct and motionless group stirred, broke up, began to move forward.

`Wait!' cried a deep, ringing voice.

All stood still. Mr. Baker, who had turned away yawning, spun round openmouthed. At last, furious, he

blurted out:`What's this? Who said ``Wait''? What....'

But he saw a tall figure standing on the rail. It came down and pushed through the crowd, marching with a

heavy tread towards the light on the quarterdeck. Then again the sonorous voice said with

insistence:`Wait!' The lamplight lit up the man's body. He was tall. His head was away up in the shadows

of lifeboats that stood on skids above the deck. The whites of his eyes and his teeth gleamed distinctly, but

the face was indistinguishable. His hands were big and seemed gloved.

Mr. Baker advanced intrepidly. `Who are you? How dare you... ' he began.

The boy, amazed like the rest, raised the light to the man's face. It was black. A surprised huma faint hum

that sounded like the suppressed mutter of the word `Nigger'ran along the deck and escaped out into the

night. The nigger seemed not to hear. He balanced himself where he stood in a swagger that marked time.

After a moment he said calmly:`My name is WaitJames Wait.'

`Oh!' said Mr. Baker. Then, after a few seconds of smouldering silence, his temper blazed out. `Ah! Your

name is Wait. What of that? What do you want? What do you mean, coming shouting here?'

The nigger was calm, cool, towering, superb. The men had approached and stood behind him in a body. He

overtopped the tallest by a half a head. He said: `I belong to the ship.' He enunciated distinctly, with soft

precision. The deep, rolling tones of his voice filled the deck without effort. He was naturally scornful,

unaffectedly condescending, as if from his height of six foot three he had surveyed all the vastness of human

folly and had made up his mind not to be too hard on it. He went on:The captain shipped me this morning.


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I couldn't get aboard sooner. I saw you all aft and I came up the ladder, and could see directly you were

mustering the crew. Naturally I called out my name. I thought you had it on your list, and would understand.

You misapprehended.' He stopped short. The folly around him was confounded. He was right as ever, and as

ever ready to forgive. The disdainful tones had ceased, and breathing heavily, he stood still, surrounded by all

these white men. He held his head up in the glare of the lampa head vigorously modelled into deep

shadows and shining lightsa head powerful and misshapen with a tormented and flattened facea face

pathetic and brutal: the tragic, the mysterious, the repulsive mask of a nigger's soul. Mr. Baker, recovering his

composure, looked at the paper close. `Oh, yes; that's so. All right, Wait. Take your gear forward,' he said.

Suddenly the nigger's eyes rolled wildly, became all whites. He put his hand to his side and coughed twice, a

cough metallic, hollow, and tremendously loud; it resounded like two explosions in a vault; the dome of the

sky rang to it, and the iron plates of the ship's bulwarks seemed to vibrate in unison; then he marched off

forward with the others. The officers lingering by the cabin door could hear him say:`Won't some of you

chaps lend a hand with my dunnage? I've got a chest and a bag.' The words, spoken sonorously, with an even

intonation, were heard all over the ship, and the question was put in a manner that made refusal impossible.

The short, quick shuffle of men carrying something heavy went away forward, but the tall figure of the nigger

lingered by the main hatch in a knot of smaller shapes. Again he was heard asking:`Is your cook a coloured

gentleman?' Then a disappointed and disapproving `Ah! h'm!' was his comment upon the information that the

cook happened to be a mere white man. Yet, as they went all together towards the forecastle, he

condescended to put his head through the galley door and boom out inside a magnificent `Good evening,

doctor!' that made all the saucepans ring. In the dim light the cook dozed on the coal locker in front of the

captain's supper. He jumped up as if he had been cut with a whip, and dashed wildly on deck to see the backs

of several men going away laughing. Afterwards, when talking about that voyage, he used to say:`The

poor fellow had scared me. I thought I had seen the devil.' The cook had been seven years in the ship with the

same captain. He was a seriousminded man with a wife and three children, whose society he enjoyed on an

average one month out of twelve. When on shore he took his family to church twice every Sunday. At sea he

went to sleep every evening with his lamp turned full up, a pipe in his mouth, and an open Bible in his hand.

Some one had always to go during the night to put out the light, take the book from his hand, and the pipe

from between his teeth. `For'Belfast used to say, irritated and complaining`some night, you stupid

cookie, you'll swallow your ould clay, and we will have no cook.`Ah! sonny, I am ready for my Maker's

call....wish you all were.' the other would answer with a benign serenity that was altogether imbecile and

touching. Belfast outside the galley door danced with vexation. `You holy fool! I don't want you to die,' he

howled, looking up with furious, quivering face and tender eyes. `What's the hurry? you blessed

woodenheaded ould heretic, the divvle will have you soon enough. Think of Us....of Us....of Us!' And he

would go away, stamping, spitting aside, disgusted and worried; while the other, stepping out, saucepan in

hand, hot, begrimed, and placid, watched with a superior, cocksure smile the back of his `queer little man'

reeling in a rage. They were great friends.

Mr. Baker, lounging over the afterhatch, sniffed the humid night in the company of the second

mate.`Those West India niggers run fine and largesome of them.... Ough!....Don't they? A fine, big man

that, Mr. Creighton. Feel him on a rope. Hey? Ough! I will take him into my watch, I think.' The second

mate, a fair gentlemanly young fellow, with a resolute face and a splended physique, observed quietly that it

was just about what he expected. There could be felt in his tone some slight bitterness which Mr. Baker very

kindly set himself to argue away. `Come, come, young man,' he said, grunting between the words. `Come!

Don't be too greedy. You had that big Finn in your watch all the voyage. I will do what's fair. You may have

those two young Scandinavians and I....Ough!....I get the nigger, and will take that.... Ough! that cheeky

costermonger chap in a black frockcoat. I'll make him....Ough!....make him toe the mark, or my....

Ough!....name isn't Baker. Ough! Ough! Ough!'

He grunted thriceferociously. He had that trick of grunting so between his words and at the end of

sentences. It was a fine, effective grunt that went well with his menacing utterance, with his heavy,


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bullnecked frame, his jerky, rolling gait; with his big, seamed face, his steady eyes, and sardonic mouth. But

its effect had been long discounted by the men. They liked him; Belfast, who was a favourite, and knew

itmimicked him, not quite behind his back. Charleybut with greater cautionimitated his walk. Some

of his sayings became established daily quotations in the forecastle. Popularity can go no farther! Besides, all

hands were ready to admit that on a fitting occasion the mate could `jump down a fellow's throat in a reg'lar

Western Ocean style.' Now he was giving his last orders. `Ough!.... You, Knowles! Call all hands at four. I

want....Ough!.... to heave short before the tug comes. Look out for the Captain. I am going to lay down in my

clothes....Ough!....Call me when you see the boat coming. Ough!Ough!.... The old man is sure to have

something to say when he comes aboard' he remarked to Creighton. `Well, goodnight....Ough! A long day

before us tomorrow..... Ough!....Better turn in now. Ough! Ough!'

Upon the dark deck a band of light flashed, then a door slammed, and Mr. Baker was gone into his neat cabin.

Young Creighton stood leaning over the rail, and looked dreamily into the night of the East. And he saw in it

a long country lane, a lane of waving leaves and dancing sunshine. He saw stirring boughs of old trees

outspread, and framing in their arch the tender, the caressing blueness of an English sky. And through the

arch a girl in a clear dress, smiling under a sunshade, seemed to be stepping out of the tender sky.

At the other end of the ship the forecastle, with only one lamp burning now, was going to sleep in a dim

emptiness traversed by loud breathings, by sudden short sighs. The double row of berths yawned black, like

graves tenanted by uneasy corpses. Here and there a curtain of gaudy chintz, half drawn, marked the

restingplace of a sybarite. A leg hung over the edge very white and lifeless. An arm stuck straight out with a

dark palm turned up, and thick fingers half closed. Two light snores, that did not synchronise quarreled in

funny dialogue. Singleton stripped againthe old man suffered much from prickly heatstood cooling his

back in the doorway, with his arms crossed on his bare and adorned chest. His head touched the beam of the

deck above. The nigger, half undressed, was busy casting adrift the lashing of his box, and spreading his

bedding in an upper berth. He moved about in his socks, tall and noiseless, with a pair of braces beating about

his heels. Amongst the shadows of stanchions and bowsprit, Donkin munched a piece of hard ship's bread,

sitting on the deck with upturned feet and restless eyes; he held the biscuit up before his mouth in the whole

fist, and snapped his jaws at it with a raging face. Crumbs fell between his outspread legs. Then he got up.

`Where's our watercask?' he asked in a contained voice. Singleton, without a word, pointed with a big hand

that held a short smouldering pipe. Donkin bent over the cask, drank out of The tin, splashing the water,

turned round and noticed the nigger looking at him over the shoulder with calm loftiness. He moved up

sideways.

`There's a blooming supper for a man,' he whispered bitterly. `My dorg at 'ome wouldn't 'ave it. It's fit enouf

for you an' me. 'Ere's a big ship's fo'c'sle.... Not a bloomin' scrap of meat in the kids I've looked in all the

lockers.....

The nigger stared like a man addressed unexpectedly in a foreign language. Donkin changed his

tone:`Giv'us a bit of 'baccy, mate' he breathed out confidentially, `I 'aven't 'ad a smoke or chew for the last

month. I am rampin' mad for it. Come on, old man'!'

`Don't be familiar,' said the nigger. Donkin started and sat down on a chest near by, out of sheer surprise. `We

haven't kept pigs together.' continued James Wait in a deep undertone. `Here's your tobacco.' Then, after a

pause, he asked:`What ship?'` Golden State,'muttered Donkin indistinctly, biting the tobacco. The

nigger whistled low.`Ran?' he said curtly. Donkin nodded: one of his cheeks bulged out.`In course I

ran,' he mumbled. `They booted the life hout of one Dago chap on the passage 'ere, then started on me. I

cleared hout 'ere.'`Left your dunnage behind?'`Yes, dunnage and money,' answered Donkin, raising his

voice a little; `I got nothink. No clothes, no bed. A bandylegged little Hirish chap 'ere 'as give me a

blanket..... Think I'll go an' sleep in the fore topmast staysail tonight.'


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He went on deck trailing behind his back a corner of the blanket. Singleton, without a glance, moved slightly

aside to let him pass. The nigger put away his shore togs and sat in clean working clothes on his box, one arm

stretched over his knees. After staring at Singleton for some time he asked without emphasis:`What kind

of ship is this? Pretty fair? Eh?'

Singleton didn't stir. A long while after he said, with unmoved face:`Ship!....Ships are all right. It is the

men in them!'

He went on smoking in the profound silence. The wisdom of half a century spent listening to the thunder of

the waves had spoken unconsciously through his old lips. The cat purred on the windlass. Then James Wait

had a fit of roaring, rattling cough, that shook him, tossed him like a hurricane, and flung him panting with

staring eyes headlong on his seachest. Several men woke up. One said sleepily out of his bunk: `Struth!

what a blamed row!'`I have a cold on my chest,' gasped Wait.`Cold! you call it,' grumbled the man;

`should think 'twas something more.....'`Oh! you think so,' said the nigger upright and loftily scornful

again. He climbed into his berth and began coughing persistently while he put his head out to glare all round

the forecastle. There was no further protest. He fell back on the pillow, and could be heard there wheezing

regularly like a man oppressed in his sleep.

Singleton stood at the door with his face to the light and his back to the darkness. And alone in the dim

emptiness of the sleeping forecastle he appeared bigger, colossal, very old; old as Father Time himself, who

should have come there into this place as quiet as a sepulchre to contemplate with patient eyes the short

victory of sleep, the consoler. Yet he was only a child of time, a lonely relic of a devoured and forgotten

generation. He stood, still strong, as ever unthinking; a ready man with a vast empty past and with no future,

with his childlike impulses and his man's passions already dead within his tattooed breast. The men who

could understand his silence were gonethose men who knew how to exist beyond the pale of life and

within sight of eternity. They had been strong, as those are strong who know neither doubts nor hopes. They

had been impatient and enduring, turbulent and devoted, unruly and faithful. Wellmeaning people had tried

to represent those men as whining over every mouthful of their food; as going about their work in fear of

their lives. But in truth they had been men who knew toil, privation, violence, debaucherybut knew not

fear, and had no desire of spite in their hearts. Men hard to manage, but easy to inspire; voiceless menbut

men enough to scorn in their hearts the sentimental voices that bewailed the hardness of their fate. It was a

fate unique and their own; the capacity to bear it appeared to them the privilege of the chosen! Their

generation lived inarticulate and indispensable, without knowing the sweetness of affections or the refuge of

a homeand died free from the dark menace of a narrow grave. They were the everlasting children of the

mysterious sea. Their successors are the grownup children of a discontented earth. They are less naughty,

but less innocent; less profane, but perhaps also less believing; and if they had learned how to speak they

have also learned how to whine. But the others were strong and mute, they were effaced, bowed and

enduring, like stone caryatides that hold up in the night the lighted halls of a resplendent and glorious edifice.

They are gone nowand it does not matter. The sea and the earth are unfaithful to their children: a truth, a

faith, a generation of men goesand is forgotten, and it does not matter! Except, perhaps, to the few of those

who believed the truth confessed the faithor loved the men.

A breeze was coming. The ship that had been lying tiderode swung to a heavier puff; and suddenly the slack

of the chain cable between the windlass and the hawsepipe clinked, slipped forward an inch, and rose gently

off the deck with a startling suggestion as of unsuspected life that had been lurking stealthily in the iron. In

the hawsepipe The grinding links sent through the ship a sound like a low groan of a man sighing under a

burden. The strain came on the windlass, the chain tautened like a string, vibratedand the handle of the

screwbrake moved in slight jerks. Singleton stepped forward.

Till then he had been standing meditative and unthinking, reposeful and hopeless, with a face grim and

blanka sixtyyearold child of the mysterious sea. The thoughts of all his lifetime could have been


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expressed in six words, but the stir of those things that were as much a part of his existence as his beating

heart called up a gleam of alert understanding upon the sternness of his aged face. The flame of the lamp

swayed, and the old man, with knitted and bushy eyebrows, stood over the brake, watchful and motionless in

the wild saraband of dancing shadows. Then the ship, obedient to the call of her anchor, forged ahead slightly

and eased the strain. The cable relieved, hung down, and after swaying imperceptibly to and fro dropped with

a loud tap on the hard wood planks. Singleton seized the high lever, and, by a violent throw forward of his

body, wrung out another halfturn from the brake. He recovered himself, breathed largely, and remained for

awhile glaring down at the powerful and compact engine that squatted on the deck at his feet, like some quiet

monstera creature amazing and tame.

`You....hold!' he growled at it masterfully, in the incult tangle of his white beard.

Chapter 2

Next morning, at daylight, the Narcissus went to sea.

A slight haze blurred the horizon. Outside the harbour the measureless expanse of smooth water lay sparkling

lay sparkling like a floor of jewels, and as empty as the sky. The short black tug gave a pluck to windward, in

the usual way, then let go the rope, and hovered for a moment on the quarter with her engines stopped; while

the slim, long hull of the ship moved ahead slowly under lower topsails. The loose upper canvas blew out in

the breeze with soft round contours, resembling small white clouds snared in the maze of ropes. Then the

sheets were hauled home, the yards hoisted, and the ship became a high and lonely pyramid, gliding, all

shining and white, through the sunlit mist. The tug turned short round and went away towards land.

Twentysix pairs of eyes watched her low broad stern crawling languidly over the beating water with fierce

hurry. She resembled an enormous and aquatic blackbeetle, surprised by the light, overwhelmed by the

sunshine, trying to escape with ineffectual effort into the distant gloom of the land. She left a lingering

smudge of smoke on the sky, and two vanishing trails of foam on the water. On the place where she had

stopped a round black patch of soot remained undulating on the swellan unclean mark of the creature's

rest. The Narcissus left alone, heading south, seemed to stand resplendent and still upon the restless sea,

under the moving sun. Flakes of foam swept past her sides; the water struck her with flashing blows; the land

glided away, slowly fading; a few birds screamed on motionless wings over the swaying mastheads. But soon

the land disappeared, the birds went away; and to the west the pointed sail of an Arab dhow running for

Bombay, rose triangular and upright above the sharp edge of the horizon, lingered, and vanished like an

illusion. Then the ship's wake, long and straight, stretched itself out through a day of immense solitude. The

setting sun, burning on the level of the water, flamed crimson below the blackness of heavy rain clouds. The

sunset squall, coming up from behind, dissolved itself into the short deluge of a hissing shower. It left the

ship glistening from trucks to waterline, and with darkened sails. She ran easily before a fair monsoon, with

her decks cleared for the night; and, moving along with her, was heard the sustained and monotonous

swishing of the waves, mingled with the low whispers of men mustered aft for the setting of watches; the

short plaint of some block aloft; or, now and then, a loud sigh of wind.

Mr. Baker, coming out of his cabin, called out the first name sharply before closing the door behind him. He

was going to take charge of the deck. On the homeward trip according to an old custom of the sea, the chief

officer takes the first nightwatchfrom eight till midnight. So Mr. Baker, after he had heard the last `Yes,

sir!' said moodily, `Relieve the wheel and lookout;' and climbed with heavy feet the poop ladder to

windward. Soon after Mr. Creighton came down, whistling softly, and went into the cabin. On the doorstep

the steward lounged, in slippers, meditative, and with his shirtsleeves rolled up to the armpits. On the main

deck the cook, locking up the galley doors, had an altercation with young Charley about a pair of socks. He

could be heard saying impressively, in the darkness amidships: `You don't deserve a kindness. I've been

drying them for you, and now you complain about the holesand you swear, too! Right in front of me! If I

hadn't been a Christianwhich you ain't, you young ruffianI would give you a clout on the head.....Go


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away!' Men in couples or threes stood pensive or moved silently along the bulwarks in the waist. The first

busy day of a homeward passage was sinking into the dull peace of resumed routine. Aft, on the high poop,

Mr. Baker walked shuffling, grunted to himself in the pauses of his thoughts. Forward, the lookout man,

erect between the flukes of the two anchors, hummed an endless tune, keeping his eyes fixed dutifully ahead

in a vacant stare. A multitude of stars coming out into the clear night peopled the emptiness of the sky. They

glittered, as if alive above the sea; they surrounded the running ship on all sides; more intense than the eyes

of a staring crowd, and as inscrutable as the souls of men.

The passage had begun; and the ship, a fragment detached from the earth, went on lonely and swift like a

small planet. Round her the abysses of sky and sea met in an unattainable frontier. A great circular solitude

moved with her, ever changing and ever the same, always monotonous and always imposing. Now and then

another wandering white speck, burdened with life, appeared far offdisappeared; intent on its own destiny.

The sun looked upon her all day, and every morning rose with a burning, round stare of undying curiosity.

She had her own future; she was alive with the lives of those beings who trod her decks; like that earth which

had given her up to the sea, she had an intolerable load of regrets and hopes. On her lived timid truth and

audacious lies; and, like the earth, she was unconscious, fair to seeand condemned by men to an ignoble

fate. The august loneliness of her path lent dignity to the sordid inspiration of her pilgrimage. She drove

foaming to the southward, as if guided by the courage of a high endeavour. The smiling greatness of the sea

dwarfed the extent of time. The days raced after one another, brilliant and quick like the flashes of a

lighthouse, and the nights, eventful and short, resembled fleeting dreams. The men had shaken into their

places, and the halfhourly voice of the bells ruled their life of unceasing care. Night and day the head and

shoulders of a seaman could be seen aft by the wheel, outlined high against sunshine or starlight, very steady

above the stir of revolving spokes. The faces changed, passing in rotation. Youthful faces, bearded faces, dark

faces: faces serene, or faces moody, but all akin with the brotherhood of the sea; all with the same attentive

expression of eyes, carefully watching the compass or the sails. Captain Allistoun, serious, and with an old

red muffler round his throat all day long pervaded the poop. At night, many times he rose out of the darkness

of the companion, such as a phantom above a grave, and stood watchful and mute under the stars, his

nightshirt fluttering like a flagthen, without a sound, sank down again. He was born on the shores of the

Pentland Firth. In his youth he attained the rank of harpooner in Peterhead whalers. When he spoke of that

time his restless grey eyes became still and cold, like the loom of ice. Afterwards he went into the East Indian

trade for the sake of change. He had commanded the Narcissus since she was built. He loved his ship, and

drove her unmercifully; for his secret ambition was to make her accomplish some day a brilliantly quick

passage which would be mentioned in nautical papers. He pronounced his owner's name with a sardonic

smile spoke but seldom to his officers, and reproved errors in a gentle voice, with words that cut to the quick.

His hair was irongrey, his face hard and of the colour of pumpleather. He shaved every morning of his

lifeat sixbut once (being caught in a fierce hurricane eighty miles southwest of Mauritius) he had

missed three consecutive days. He feared naught but an unforgiving God, and wished to end his days in a

little house, with a plot of ground attachedfar in the countryout of sight of the sea.

He, the ruler of that minute world, seldom descended from the Olympian heights of his poop. Below himat

his feet, so to speakcommon mortals led their busy and insignificant lives. Along the main deck Mr. Baker

grunted in a manner bloodthirsty and innocuous; and kept all our noses to the grindstone, beingas he once

remarkedpaid for doing that very thing. The men working about the deck were healthy and contentedas

most seamen are, when once well out to sea. The true peace of God begins at any spot a thousand miles from

the nearest land; and when He sends there the messengers of His might it is not in terrible wrath against

crime, presumption, and folly, but paternally, to chasten simple heartsignorant hearts that know nothing of

life, and beat undisturbed by envy or greed.

In the evening the cleared decks had a reposeful aspect, resembling the autumn of the earth. The sun was

sinking to rest, wrapped in a mantle of warm clouds. Forward, on the end of the spare spurs, the boatswain

and the carpenter sat together with crossed arms; two men friendly, powerful, and deepchested. Beside them


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the short, dumpy sailmakerwho had been in the Navyrelated, between the whiffs of his pipe, impossible

stories about Admirals. Couples tramped backwards and forwards, keeping step and balance without effort, in

a confined space. Pigs grunted in the big pigstye. Belfast, leaning thoughtfully on his elbow, above the bars

communed with them through the silence of his meditation. Fellows with shirts open wide on sunburnt

breasts sat upon the mooring bits, and all up the steps of the forecastle ladders. By the foremast a few

discussed in a circle the characteristics of a gentleman. One said:`It's money as does it.' Another

maintained:`No, it's the way they speak.' Lame Knowles stumped up with an unwashed face (he had the

distinction of being the dirty man of the forecastle), and, showing a few yellow fangs in a shrewd smile,

explained craftily that he `had seen some of their pants' The backsides of themhe had observed were

thinner than paper from constant sitting down in offices, yet otherwise they looked firstrate and would last

for years. It was all appearance. `It was,' he said, `bloomin' easy to be a gentleman when you had a clean job

for life.' They disputed endlessly, obstinate and childish; they repeated in shouts and with inflamed faces their

amazing arguments; while the soft breeze, eddying down the enormous cavity of the foresail, that stood out

distended above their bare heads, stirred the tumbled hair with a touch passing and light like an indulgent

caress.

They were forgetting their toil, they were forgetting themselves. The cook approached to hear, and stood by,

beaming with the inward consciousness of his faith, like a conceited saint unable to forget his glorious

reward; Donkin, solitary and brooding over his wrongs on the forecastlehead, moved closer to catch the drift

of the discussion below him; he turned his sallow face to the sea, and his thin nostrils moved, sniffing the

breeze, as he lounged negligently by the rail. In the glow of sunset faces shone with interest, teeth flashed,

eyes sparkled. The walking couples stood still suddenly, with broad grins; a man bending over a washtub, sat

up, entranced, with the soapsuds flecking his wet arms. Even the three petty officers listened leaning back,

comfortably propped, and with superior smiles. Belfast left off scratching the ear of his favorite pig, and,

openmouthed, tried with eager eyes to have his say. He lifted his arms, grimacing and baffled. From a

distance Charley screamed at the ring:`I know about gentlemen morn'n any of you. I've been hintymate

with 'em....I've blacked their boots.' The cook, craning his neck to hear better, was scandalized. `Keep your

mouth shut when your elders speak, you impudent young heathenyou.' `All right, old Hallelujah, I'm done,'

answered Charley, soothingly. At some opinion of dirty Knowles, delivered with an air of supernatural

cunning, a ripple of laughter ran along, rose like a wave, burst with a startling roar. They stamped with both

feet; they turned their shouting faces to the sky; many, spluttering, slapped their thighs; while one or two,

bent double, gasped hugging themselves with both arms like men in pain. The carpenter and the boatswain,

without changing their attitude, shook with laughter where they sat; the sailmaker, charged with an anecdote

about a Commodore, looked sulky; the cook was wiping his eyes with a greasy rag; and lame Knowles,

astonished at his own success, stood in their midst showing a slow smile.

Suddenly the face of Donkin leaning highshouldered over the afterrail became grave. Something like a

weak rattle was heard through the forecastle door. It became a murmur; it ended in a sighing groan. The

washerman plunged both his arms into the tub abruptly; the cook became more crestfallen than an exposed

backslider; the boatswain moved his shoulders uneasily; the carpenter got up with a spring and walked

awaywhile the sailmaker seemed mentally to give his story up, and began to puff at his pipe with sombre

determination. In the blackness of the doorway a pair of eyes glimmered white, and big and staring. Then

James Wait's head protruding, became visible, as if suspended between the two hands that grasped a doorpost

on each side of the face. The tassel of his blue woollen nightcap, cocked forward, danced gaily over his left

eyelid. He stepped out in a tottering stride. He looked powerful as ever, but showed a strange and affected

unsteadiness in his gait; his face was perhaps a trifle thinner, and his eyes appeared rather startlingly

prominent. He seemed to hasten the retreat of departing light by his very presence; the setting sun dipped

sharply, as though fleeing from our nigger; a black mist emanated from him; a subtle and dismal influence a

something cold and gloomy that floated out and settled on all the faces like a mourning veil. The circle broke

up. The joy of laughter died on stiffened lips. There was not a smile left among all the ship's company. Not a

word was spoken. Many turned their backs, trying to look unconcerned; others, with averted heads, sent


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halfreluctant glances out of the corners of their eyes. They resembled criminals conscious of misdeeds more

than honest men distracted by doubt; only two or three stared frankly, but stupidly, with lips slightly open.

All expected James Wait to say something, and, at the same time, had the air of knowing beforehand what he

would say. He leaned his back against the doorpost, and with heavy eyes swept over us a glance domineering

and pained, like a sick tyrant overawing a crowd of abject but untrustworthy slaves.

No one went away. they waited in fascinated dread. He said ironically, with gasps between the words:

`Thank you....chaps. You....are nice....and.... quiet....you are! Yelling so....before....the door....'

He made a longer pause, during which he worked his ribs in an exaggerated labour of breathing. It was

intolerable. Feet were shuffled. Belfast let out a groan; but Donkin above blinked his red eyelids with

invisible eyelashes, and smiled bitterly over the nigger's head.

The nigger went on again with surprising ease. He gasped no more, and his voice rang, hollow and loud, as

though he had been talking in an empty cavern. He was contemptuously angry.

`I tried to get a wink of sleep. You know I can't sleep o'nights. And you come jabbering near the door here

like a blooming lot of old women....You think yourselves good shipmates. Do you?.... Much you care for a

dying man!'

Belfast swung away from the pigstye. `Jimmy,' he cried tremulously, `if you hadn't been sick I would'

He stopped. The nigger waited awhile, then said, in a gloomy tone:`You would.....What? Go an' fight

another such one as yourself. Leave me alone. It won't be for long. I'll soon die.....It's coming right enough!'

Men stood around very still, breathing lightly, and with exasperated eyes It was just what they had expected,

and hated to hear, that idea of stalking death, thrust at them many times a day like a boast and like a menace

by this obnoxious nigger. He seemed to take a pride in that death which, so far, had attended only upon the

ease of his life; he was overbearing about it, as if no one else in the world had ever been intimate with such a

companion; he paraded it unceasingly before us with an affectionate persistence that made its presence

indubitable, and at the same time incredible. No man should be suspected of such monstrous friendship! Was

he a realityor was he a shamthis everexpected visitor of Jimmy's? We hesitated between pity and

mistrust, while, on the slightest provocation, he shook before our eyes the bones of his bothersome and

infamous skeleton. He was for ever trotting him out. He would talk of that coming death as though it had

been already there, as if it had been walking the deck outside, as if it would presently come in to sleep in the

only empty bunk; as if it had sat by his side at every meal. It interfered daily with our occupations, with our

leisure, with our amusements. We had no songs and no music in the evening, because Jimmy (we all lovingly

called him Jimmy, to conceal our hate of his accomplice) had managed, with that prospective decease of his,

to disturb even Archie's mental balance. Archie was the owner of the concertina; but after a couple of

stinging lectures from Jimmy he refused to play any more. He said:`Yon's an uncanny joker. I dinna ken

what's wrang wi' him, but there's something verra wrang, verra wrang. It's nae manner of use asking me. I

won't play.' Our singers became mute because Jimmy was a dying man. For the same reason no chapas

Knowles remarkedcould `drive in a nail to hang his few poor rags upon,' without being made aware of the

enormity he committed in disturbing Jimmy's interminable last moments. At night, instead of the cheerful

yell, `One bell! Turn out! Do you hear there? Hey! hey! hey! Show leg!' the watches were called man by

man, in whispers, so as not to interfere with Jimmy's, possibly, last slumber on earth. True, he was always

awake, and managed, as we sneaked out on deck, to plant in our backs some cutting remark that, for the

moment, made us feel as if we had been brutes, and afterwards made us suspect ourselves of being fools. We

spoke in low tones within that fo'c'sle as though it had been a church. We ate our meals in silence and dread,

for Jimmy was capricious with his food, and railed bitterly at the salt meat, at the biscuits, at the tea as at

articles unfit for human consumption`let alone for a dying man!' He would say:`Can't you find a better


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slice of meat for a sick man who's trying to get home to be curedor buried? But there! if I had a chance,

you fellows would do away with it. You would poison me. Look at what you have given me! ' We served him

in his bed with rage and humility, as if we had been the base couriers of a hated prince; and he rewarded us

by his unconciliating criticism. He had found the secret of keeping for ever on the run the fundamental

imbecility of mankind; he had the secret of life, that confounded dying men, and he made himself master of

every moment of our existence. We grew desperate, and remained submissive. Emotional little Belfast was

for ever on the verge of assault or on the verge of tears. One evening he confided to Archie:`for a ha'penny

I would knock his ugly block off the skulking dodger!' And the straightforward Archie pretended to be

shocked! Such was the infernal spell which that casual St. Kitt's nigger had cast upon our guileless manhood!

But the same night Belfast stole from the galley the officers' Sunday fruit pie, to tempt the fastidious appetite

of Jimmy. He endangered not only his long friendship with the cook but alsoas is appearedhis eternal

welfare. The cook was overwhelmed with grief; he did not know the culprit but he knew that wickedness

flourished; he knew that Satan was abroad amongst those men, whom he looked upon as in some way under

his spiritual care. Whenever he saw three or four of us standing together he would leave his stove, to run out

and preach. We fled from him; and only Charley (who knew the thief) affronted the cook with a candid gaze

which irritated the good man. `It's you, I believe,' he groaned, sorrowful, and with a patch of soot on his chin.

`It's you. You are a brand for burning! No more of your socks in my galley.' Soon, unofficially, the

information was spread about that, should there be another case of stealing, our marmalade (an extra

allowance: half a pound per man) would be stopped. Mr. Baker ceased to heap jocular abuse upon his

favourites, and grunted suspiciously at all. The captain's cold eyes, high up on the poop, glittered mistrustful,

as he surveyed us trooping in a small mob from halyards to braces for the usual evening pull at all the ropes.

Such stealing in a merchant ship is difficult to check, and may be taken as a declaration by the men of their

dislike for their officers. It is a bad symptom. It may end in God knows what trouble. The Narcissus was still

a peaceful ship, but mutual confidence was shaken. Donkin did not conceal his delight. We were dismayed.

Then illogical Belfast approached our nigger with great fury. James Wait, with his elbow on the pillow,

choked, gasped out:`Did I ask you to bone the dratted thing? Blow your blamed pie. It has made me

worseyou little Irish lunatic, you!' Belfast, with scarlet face and trembling lips, made a dash at him. Every

man in the forecastle rose with a shout. There was a moment of wild tumult. Some one shrieked

piercingly:`Easy, Belfast! Easy!....' We expected Belfast to strangle Wait without more ado. Dust flew. We

heard it through the nigger's cough, metallic and explosive like a gong. Next moment we saw Belfast hanging

over him. He was saying plaintively:`Don't! Don't, Jimmy! don't be like that. an angel couldn't put up with

yesick as ye are.' He looked round at us from Jimmy 's bedside, his comical mouth twitching, and through

tearful eyes; then he tried to put straight the disarranged blankets. The unceasing whisper of the sea filled the

forecastle. Was James Wait frightened, or touched, or repentant? He lay on his back with a hand to his side,

and as motionless as if his expected visitor had come at last. Belfast fumbled about his feet, repeating with

emotion:`Yes. We know. Ye are bad, but....Just say what ye want done, and....We all know ye are

badvery bad.... 'No! Decidedly James Wait was not touched or repentant. Truth to say, he seemed rather

startled. He sat up with incredible suddenness and ease. `Ah, you think I am bad, do you?' he said gloomily,

in his clearest baritone voice (to hear him speak sometimes you would never think t here was anything wrong

with that man). `Do you?.... Well, act according! Some of you haven't sense enough to put a blanket

shipshape over a sick man. There! Leave it alone'! I can die anyhow!' Belfast turned away limply with a

gesture of discouragement. In the silence of the forecastle, full of interested men, Donkin pronounced

distinctly:`Well, I'm blowed!' and sniggered. Wait looked at him. He looked at him in a quite friendly

manner. Nobody could tell what would please our incomprehensible invalid: but for us the scorn of that

snigger was hard to bear.

Donkin's position in the forecastle was distinguished but unsafe. He stood on the bad eminence of a general

dislike. He was left alone; and in his isolation he could do nothing but think of the gales of the Cape of Good

Hope and envy us the possession of warm clothing and waterproofs. Our seaboots, our oilskin coats, our

wellfilled seachests, were to him so many causes for bitter meditation: he had none of those things, and he


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felt instinctively that no man, when the need arose, would offer to share them with him. He was impudently

cringing to us and systematically insolent to the officers. He anticipated the best results, for himself, from

such a line of conductand was mistaken. Such natures forget that under extreme provocation men will be

justwhether they want to be so or not. Donkin's insolence to longsuffering Mr. Baker became at last

intolerable to us, and we rejoiced when the mate, one dark nigh, tamed him for good. I was done neatly, with

great decency and decorum, and with little noise. We had been calledjust before midnightto trim the

yards, and Donkinas usual madeas usual, made insulting remarks. We stood sleepily in a row with the

forebrace in our hands waiting for the next order, and heard in the darkness a scuffly trampling of feet, an

exclamation of surprise, sounds of cuffs and slaps, suppressed, hissing whispers:`Ah! Will

you!'....`Don't!.... Don't!'....`Then behave.'...`Oh! Oh!....' Afterwards there were soft thuds mixed with the

rattle of iron things as if a man's body had been tumbling helplessly amongst the mainpump rods. Before we

could realise the situation, Mr. Baker's voice was heard very near and a little impatient:`Haul away, men!

Lay back on that rope!' And we did lay back on the rope with great alacrity. As if nothing had happened, the

chief mate went on trimming the yards with his usual and exasperating fastidiousness. We didn't at the time

see anything of Donkin, and did not care. Had the chief officer thrown him overboard, no man would have

said as much as `Hallo! he's gone!' But, in truth, no great harm was doneeven if Donkin did lose one of his

front teeth. We perceived this in the morning, and preserved a ceremonious silence: the etiquette of the

forecastle commanded us to be blind and dumb in such a case, and we cherished the decencies of our life

more than ordinary landsmen respect theirs. Charley, with unpardonable want of savoir vivre, yelled

out:`'Ave you been to your dentyst?.... Hurt ye, didn't it?' He got a box on the ear from one of his best

friends. The boy was surprised, and remained plunged in grief for at least three hours. We were sorry for him,

but youth requires even more discipline than age. Donkin grinned venomously. From that day he became

pitiless; told Jimmy that he was a `black fraud' ; hinted to us that we were an imbecile lot, daily taken in by a

vulgar nigger. And Jimmy seemed to like the fellow!

Singleton lived untouched by human emotions. Taciturn and unsmiling, he breathed amongst usin that

alone resembling the rest of the crowd. We were trying to be decent chaps, and found it jolly difficult; we

oscillated between the desire of virtue and the fear of ridicule; we wished to save ourselves from the pain of

remorse, but did not want to be made the contemptible dupes of our sentiment. Jimmy's hateful accomplice

seemed to have blown with his impure breath undreamtof subtleties into our hearts. We were disturbed and

cowardly. That we knew. Singleton seemed to know nothing, understand nothing. We had thought him till

then as wise as he looked, but now we dared, at times, suspect him of being stupidfrom old age. One day,

however, at dinner, as we sat on our boxes round a tin dish that stood on the deck within the circle of our feet,

Jimmy expressed his general disgust with men and things in words that were particularly disgusting.

Singleton lifted his head. We became mute. The old man, addressing Jimmy, asked:`Are you dying?' Thus

interrogated, Jame Wait appeared horribly startled and confused. We were all startled. Mouths remained

open; hearts thumped; eyes blinked; a dropped tin fork rattled in the dish; a man rose as if to go out, and

stood still. In less than a minute Jimmy pulled himself together.`Why? Can't you see I am?' he answered

shakily. Singleton lifted a piece of soaked biscuit (`his teeth'he declared`had no edge on them now') to

his lips.`Well, get on with your dying,' he said with venerable mildness: `don't raise a blamed fuss with us

over that job. We can't help you.' Jimmy fell back in his bunk, and for a long time lay very still wiping the

perspiration off his chin. The dinnertins were put away quickly. On deck we discussed the incident in

whispers. Some showed a chuckling exultation. Many looked grave. Wamibo, after long periods of staring

dreaminess, attempted abortive smiles; and one of the young Scandinavians, much tormented by doubt,

ventured in the second dogwatch to approach Singleton (the old man did not encourage us much to speak to

him) and ask sheepishly:`You think he will die?' Singleton looked up.`Why, of course he will die.'he

said deliberately. This seemed decisive. It was promptly imparted to every one by him who had consulted the

oracle. Shy and eager, he would step up and with averted gaze recite his formula:`Old Singleton says he

will die.' It was a relief! At last we knew that our compassion would not be misplaced, and we could again

smile without misgivingsbut we reckoned without Donkin. Donkin `didn't want to 'ave no truck with 'em

dirty furriners.' When Neillssen came to him with the news: `Singleton says he will die,' he answered him by


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a spiteful `And so will youyou fatheaded Dutchman. Wish you Dutchmen were hall dead'stead comin'

takin' our money hinto your starvin' country.' We were appalled. We perceived that after all Singleton's

answer meant nothing. We began to hate him for making fun of us. All our certitudes were going; we were on

doubtful terms with our officers; the cook had given us up for lost; we had overheard the boatswain's opinion

that `we were a crowd of softies' We suspected Jimmy, one another, and even our very selves. We did not

know what to do. At every insignificant turn of our humble life we met Jimmy overbearing and blocking the

way, arminarm with his awful and veiled familiar. It was a weird servitude.

It began a week after leaving Bombay and came on us stealthily like any other great misfortune. Every one

had remarked that Jimmy from the first was very slack at his work; but we thought it simply the outcome of

his philosophy of life. Donkin said:`You put no more weight on a rope than a bloody spurrer.' He

disdained him. Belfast, ready for a fight, exclaimed provokingly:`You don't kill yourself, old

man!'`Would you?' he retorted with extreme scornand Belfast retired. One morning, as we were

washing decks, Mr. Baker called to him:`Bring your broom over here, Wait.' He strolled languidly. `Move

yourself! Ough!' grunted Mr. Baker. `What's the matter with y our hind legs?' He stopped dead short. He

gazed slowly with eyes that bulged out, with an expression audacious and sad.`It isn't my legs,' he said,

`it's my lungs.' Everybody listened.`What's....Ough....!' `What's wrong with them?' inquired Mr. Baker. All

the watch stood around on the wet deck, grinning, with brooms or buckets in their hands. He said

mournfully:`Goingor gone. Can't you see I'm a dying man? I know it!' Mr. Baker was

disgusted.`Then why the devil did you ship aboard here?' `I must live till I diemustn't I?' he replied.

The grins became audible.`Go off the deckget out of my sight,' said Mr. Baker. He was nonplussed. It

was an unique experience. James Wait, obedient, dropped his broom, and walked slowly forward. A burst of

laughter followed him. It was too funny. All hands laughed.....They laughed!....Alas!'

He became the tormentor of all our moments; he was worse than a nightmare. You couldn't see that there was

anything wrong with him: a nigger does not show. He was not very fatcertainlybut then he was no

leaner than other niggers we had known. He coughed often, but the most prejudiced person could perceive

that, mostly, he coughed when it suited his purpose. he wouldn't, or couldn't, do his workand he wouldn't

lie up. One day he would skip aloft with the best of them, and next time we would be obliged to risk our lives

to get his limp body down. He was reported, he was examined; he was remonstrated with, threatened, cajoled,

lectured. He was called into the cabin to interview the captain. There were wild rumours. It was said he had

cheeked the old man; it was said he had frightened him. Charley maintained that the `skipper, weepin' 'as giv'

'im 'is blessin' an' a pot of jam.' Knowles had it from the steward that the unspeakable Jimmy had been reeling

against the cabin furniture; that he had groaned; that he had complained of general brutality and disbelief; and

had ended by coughing all over the old man's meteorological journals which were then spread on the table. At

any rate, Wait returned forward supported by the steward. who, in a pained and shocked voice, entreated

us:`Here! Catch hold of him, one or you. He is to lie up.' Jimmy drank a tin mugful of coffee, and, after

bullying first one and then another, went to bed. He remained there most of the time, but when it suited him

would come on deck and appear amongst us. He was scornful and brooding; he looked ahead upon the sea;

and no one could tell what was the meaning of that black man sitting apart in a meditative attitude and as

motionless as a carving.

He refused steadily all medicine; he threw sago and cornflour overboard till the steward got tired of bringing

it to him. He asked for paregoric. They sent him a big bottle; enough to poison a wilderness of babes. He kept

it between his mattress and the deal lining of the ship's side; and nobody ever saw him take a dose. Donkin

abused him to his face, jeered at him while he gasped; and the same day Wait would lend him a warm jersey.

Once Donkin reviled him for half an hour; reproached him with the extra work his malingering gave to the

watch; and ended by calling him `a blackfaced swine.' Under the spell of our accursed perversity we were

horrorstruck. But Jimmy positively seemed to revel in that abuse. It made him look cheerfuland Donkin

had a pair of old sea boots thrown at him. `Here, you Eastend trash,' boomed Wait, `you may have that.'


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At last Mr. Baker had to tell the captain that James Wait was disturbing the peace of the ship. `Knock

discipline on the headhe will, Ough,' grunted Mr. Baker. As a matter of fact, the starboard watch came as

near as possible to refusing duty, when ordered one morning by the boatswain to wash out their forecastle. It

appears Jimmy objected to a wet floorand that morning we were in a compassionate mood. We thought the

boatswain a brute, and, practically, told him so. Only Mr. Baker's delicate tact prevented an allfired row: he

refused to take us seriously. He came bustling forward, and called us many unpolite names, but in such a

hearty and seamanlike manner that we began to feel ashamed of ourselves. In truth, we thought him much too

good a sailor to annoy him willingly: and after all Jimmy might have been a fraudprobably was! The

forecastle got a clean up that morning; but in the afternoon a sickbay was fitted up in the deckhouse. It was

a nice little cabin opening on deck, and with two berths. Jimmy's belongings were transported there, and

thennotwithstanding his protestsJimmy himself. He said he couldn't walk. Four men carried him on a

blanket. He complained that he would have to die there alone, like a dog. We grieved for him, and were

delighted to have him removed from the forecastle. We attended him as before. The galley was next door, and

the cook looked in many times a day. Wait became a little more cheerful. Knowles affirmed having heard

him laugh to himself in peals one day. Others had seen him walking about on deck at night. His little place,

with the door ajar on a long hook, was always full of tobacco smoke. We spoke through the crack cheerfully,

sometimes abusively, as we passed by, intent on our work. He fascinated us. He would never let doubt die.

He overshadowed the ship. Invulnerable in his promise of speedy corruption he trampled on our selfrespect,

he demonstrated to us daily our want of moral courage; he tainted our lives. Had we been a miserable gang of

wretched immortals, unhallowed alike by hope and fear, he could not have lorded it over us with a more

pitiless assertion of his sublime privilege.

Chapter 3

Meantime the Narcissus, with square yards, ran out of the fair monsoon. She drifted slowly, swinging round

and round the compass, through a few days of baffling light airs. Under the patter of short warm showers,

grumbling men whirled the heavy yards from side to sine; they caught hold of the soaked ropes with groans

and sighs, while their officers, sulky and dripping with rain water, unceasingly ordered them about in wearied

voices. During the short respites they looked with disgust into the smarting palms of their stiff hands, and

asked one another bitterly:`Who would be a sailor if he could be a farmer?' All the tempers were spoilt,

and no man cared what he said. One black night, when the watch, panting in the heat and halfdrowned with

the rain, had been through four mortal hours hunted from brace to brace, Belfast declared that he would

`chuck going to sea for ever and go in a steamer.' This was excessive, no doubt. Captain Allistoun, with great

selfcontrol, would mutter sadly to Mr. Baker:`It is not so badnot so bad.' when he had managed to

shove, and dodge, and manoeuvre his smart ship through sixty miles in twentyfour hours. From the doorstep

of the little cabin, Jimmy, chin in hand, watched our distasteful labours with insolent and melancholy eyes.

We spoke to him gentlyand out of his sight exchanged sour smiles.

Then, again, with a fair wind and under a clear sky, the ship went on piling up the South Latitude. She passed

outside Madagascar and Mauritius without a glimpse ot the land. Extra lashings were put on the spare spars.

Hatches were looked to. The steward in his leisure moments and with a worried air tried to fit washboards to

the cabin doors. Stout canvas was bent with care. Anxious eyes looked to the westward, towards the cape of

storms. The ship began to dip into a southwest swell, and the softly luminous sky of low latitudes took on a

harder sheen from day to day above our heads: it arched high above the ship, vibrating and pale, like an

immense dome of steel, resonant with the deep voice of freshening gales. The sunshine gleamed cold on the

white curls of black waves. Before the strong breath of westerly squalls the ship, with reduced sail, lay slowly

over, obstinate and yielding. She drove to and fro in the unceasing endeavour to fight her way through the

invisible violence of the winds: she pitched headlong into the dark smooth hollows; she struggled upwards

over the snowy ridges of great running seas; she rolled, restless, from side to side, like a thing in pain.

Enduring and valiant, she answered to the call of men; and her slim spars waving for ever in abrupt

semicircles, seemed to beckon in vain for help towards the stormy sky.


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It was a bad winter off the Cape that year. The relieved helmsmen came off flapping their arms, or ran

stamping hard and blowing into swollen, red fingers. The watch on deck dodged the sting of cold sprays or,

crouching in sheltered corners, watched dismally the high and merciless seas boarding the ship time after

time in unappeasable fury. Water tumbled in cataracts over the forecastle doors. You had to dash through a

waterfall to get into your damp bed. The men turned in wet and turned out stiff to face the redeeming and

ruthless extractions of their glorious and obscure fate. Far aft, and peering watchfully to windward, the

officers could be seen through the mist of squalls. They stood by the weatherrail, holding on grimly, straight

and glistening in their long coats; then, at times, in the disordered plunges of the harddriven ship, they

appeared high up, attentive, tossing violently above the grey line of a clouded horizon, and in motionless

attitudes.

They watched the weather and the ship as men on shore watch the momentous chances of fortune. Captain

Allistoun never left the deck, as though he had been part of the ship's fittings. Now and then the steward,

shivering, but always in shirt sleeves, would struggle towards him with some hot coffee, half of which the

gale blew out of each cup before it reached the master's lips. He drank what was left gravely in one long gulp,

while heavy sprays pattered loudly on his oilskin coat, the seas swishing broke about his high boots; and he

never took his eyes off the ship. He watched her every motion; he kept his gaze riveted upon here as a loving

man who watches the unselfish toil of a delicate woman upon the slender thread of whose existence is hung

the whole meaning and joy of the world. We all watched her. She was beautiful and had a weakness. We

loved her no less for that. We admired her qualities aloud, we boasted of them to one another, as though they

had been our own, and the consciousness of her only fault we kept buried in the silence of our profound

affection. She was born in the thundering peal of hammers beating upon iron, in black eddies of smoke, under

a gray sky, on the banks of the Clyde. The clamorous and sombre stream gives birth to things of beauty that

float away into the sunshine of the world to be loved by men. The Narcissuswas one of that perfect brood.

Less perfect than many perhaps, but she was ours, and consequently, incomparable. We were proud of her. In

Bombay, ignorant landlubbers alluded to her as that `pretty grey ship.' Pretty! A scurvy meed of

commendation! We knew she was the most magnificent seaboat ever launched. We tried to forget that, like

many good seaboats, she was at times rather crank. She was exacting. She wanted care in loading and

handling, and no one knew exactly how much care would be enough. Such are the imperfections of mere

men! The ship knew, and sometimes would correct the presumptuous human ignorance by the wholesome

discipline of fear. We had heard ominous stories about past voyages. The cook (technically a seaman, but in

reality no sailor)the cook, when unstrung by some misfortune, such as the rolling over of a saucepan,

would mutter gloomily while he wiped the floor:`There! Look at what she has done! Some voy'ge she will

drown all hands! You'll see if she won't.' To which the steward, snatching in the galley a moment to draw

breath in the hurry of his worried life, would remark philosophically:`Those that see won't tell, anyhow. I

don't want to see it.' We derided those fears. Our hearts went out to the old man when he pressed her hard so

as to make her hold her own, hold to every inch gained to windward; when he made her under reefed sails,

leap obliquely at enormous waves. The men, knitted together aft into a ready group by the first sharp order of

an officer coming to take charge of the deck in bad weather:`Keep handy the watch,' stood admiring her

valiance. Their eyes blinked in the wind; their dark faces were wet with drops of water more salt and bitter

than human tears; beards and moustaches, soaked, hung straight and dripping like fine seaweed. They were

fantastically misshapen; in high boots, in hats like helmets, and swaying clumsily, stiff and bulky in

glistening oilskins, they resembled men strangely equipped for some fabulous adventure. Whenever she rose

easily to a towering green sea, elbows dug ribs, faces brightened, lips murmured:`Didn't she do it cleverly,'

and all the heads turning like one watched with sardonic grins the foiled wave go roaring to leeward, white

with the foam of a monstrous rage. But when she had not been quick enough and, stuck heavily, lay over

trembling under the blow, we clutched at the ropes, and looking up at the narrow bands of drenched and

strained sails waving desperately aloft, we thought in our hearts`No wonder. Poor thing!'

The thirtysecond day out of Bombay began inauspiciously. In the morning a sea smashed one of the galley

doors. We dashed in through lots of steam and found the cook very wet and indignant with the ship:`She's


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getting worse every day. She's trying to drown me in front of my own stove!' He was very angry. We pacified

him, and the carpenter, though washed away twice from there, managed to repair the door. Through that

accident our dinner was not ready till late, but it didn't matter in the end because Knowles, who went to fetch

it, got knocked down by a sea and the dinner went over the side. Captain Allistoun, looking more hard and

thinlipped than ever, hung on to full topsails and foresail, and would not notice that the ship, asked to do too

much, appeared to lose heart altogether for the first time since we knew her. She refused to rise, and bored

her way sullenly through the seas. Twice running, as though she had been blind or weary of life, she put her

nose deliberately into a big wave and swept the decks from end to end. As the boatswain observed with

marked annoyance, while we were splashing about in a body to try and save a worthless washtub:`Every

blooming thing in the ship is going overboard this afternoon.' Venerable Singleton broke his habitual silence

and said with a glance aloft:`The old man's in a temper with the weather, but it's no good bein' angry with

the winds of heaven.' Jimmy had shut his door, of course. We knew he was dry and comfortable within his

little cabin, and in our absurd say were pleased one moment, exasperated the next, by that certitude. Donkin

skulked shamelessly, uneasy and miserable. He grumbled:`I'm perishin' with cold houtside in bloomin' wet

rags, an' that 'ere black sojer sits dry on a blamed chest full of bloomin' clothes; blank his black soul!' We

took no notice of him; we hardly gave a thought to Jimmy and his bosom friend. There was no leisure for idle

probing of hearts. Sails blew adrift. Things broke loose. Cold and wet, we were washed about the deck while

trying to repair damages. The ship tossed about, shaken furiously, like a toy in the hand of a lunatic. Just at

sunset there was a rush to shorten sail before the menace of a sombre hail cloud. The hard gust of wind came

brutal like the blow of a fist. The ship relieved of her canvas in time received it pluckily: she yielded

reluctantly to the violent onset; then, coming up with a stately and irresistible motion, brought her spars to

windward in the teeth of the screeching squall. Out of the abysmal darkness of the black cloud overhead

white hail streamed on her, rattled on the rigging, leaped in handfuls off the yards, rebounded on the

deckround and gleaming in the murky turmoil like a shower of pearls. It passed away. For a moment a

livid sun shot horizontally the last rays of a sinister light between the hills of steep, rolling waves. Then a

wild night rushed instamped out in a great howl that dismal remnant of a stormy day.

There was no sleep on board that night. Most seamen remember in their life one or two such nights of a

culminating gale. Nothing seems left of the whole universe but darkness, clamour, furyand the ship. And

like the last vestige of a shattered creation she drifts, bearing an anguished remnant of sinful mankind,

through the distress, tumult, and pain of an avenging terror. No one slept in the forecastle. The tin oillamp

suspended on a long string, smoking, described wide circles; wet clothing made dark heaps on the glistening

floor; a thin layer of water rushed to and fro. In the bedplaces men lay booted, resting on elbows and with

open eyes. Hungup suits of oilskin swung out and in, lively and disquieting like reckless ghosts of

decapitated seamen dancing in a tempest. No one spoke and all listened. Outside the night moaned and

sobbed to the accompaniment of a continuous loud tremor as of innumerable drums beating far off. Shrieks

passed through the air. Tremendous dull blows made the ship tremble while she rolled under the weight of the

seas toppling on her deck. At times she soared up swiftly as if to leave this earth for ever, than during

interminable moments fell through a void with all the hearts on board of her standing still, till a frightful

shock, expected and sudden, started them off again with a big thump. After every dislocating jerk of the ship,

Wamibo, stretched full length, his face on the pillow, groaned slightly with the pain of his tormented

universe. Now and then, for the fraction of an intolerable second, the ship, in the fiercer burst of a terrible

uproar, remained on her side, vibrating and still, with a stillness more appalling than the wildest motion. Then

upon all those prone bodies a stir would pass, a shiver of suspense. A man would protrude his anxious head

and a pair of eyes glistened in the sway of light, glaring wildly. Some moved their legs a little as if making

ready to jump out. But several, motionless on their backs and with one hand gripping hard the edge of the

bunk, smoked nervously with quick puffs, staring upwards; immobilised in a great craving for peace.

At midnight, orders were given to furl the fore and mizen topsails. With immense efforts men crawled aloft

through a merciless buffeting, saved the canvas, and crawled down almost exhausted, to bear in panting

silence the cruel battering of the seas. Perhaps for the first time in the history of the merchant service the


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watch, told to go below, did not leave the deck, as if compelled to remain there by the fascination of a

venomous violence. At every heavy gust men, huddled together, whispered to one another:`It can blow no

harder'and presently the gale would give them the lie with a piercing shriek, and drive their breath back

into their throats. A fierce squall seemed to burst asunder the thick mass of sooty vapours; and above the

wrack of torn clouds glimpses could be caught of the high moon rushing backwards with frightful speed over

the sky, right into the wind's eye. Many hung their heads, muttering that it `turned their inwards out' to look at

it. Soon the clouds closed up, and the world again became a raging, blind darkness that howled, flinging at

the lonely ship salt sprays and sleet.

About halfpast seven the pitchy obscurity round us turned a ghastly grey, and we knew that the sun had

risen. This unnatural and threatening daylight, in which we could see one another's wild eyes and drawn

faces, was only an added tax on our endurance. The horizon seemed to have come on all sides within arm's

length of the s hip. Into that narrowed circle furious seas leaped in, stuck, and leaped out. A rain of salt,

heavy drops flew aslant like mist. The maintopsail had to be goosewinged, and with stolid resignation

every one prepared to go aloft once more; but the officers yelled, pushed back, and at last we understood that

no more men would be allowed to go on the yard than were absolutely necessary for the work. As at any

moment the masts were likely to be jumped out or blown overboard, we concluded that the captain didn't

want to see all his crowd go over the side at once. That was reasonable. The watch then on duty, led by Mr.

Creighton, began to struggle up the rigging. The wind flattened them against the ratlines; then, easing a little,

would let them ascent a couple of steps; and again, with a sudden gust, pin all up the shrouds the whole

drawling line in attitudes of crucifixion. The other watch plunged down on the main deck to haul up the sail.

Men's heads bobbed up as the water flung them irresistibly from side to side. Mr. Baker grunted

encouragingly in our midst, spluttering and blowing amongst the tangled ropes like an energetic porpoise.

Favoured by an ominous and untrustworthy lull, the work was done without any one being lost either off the

deck or from the yard. For the moment the gale seemed to take off, and the ship, as if grateful for our efforts,

plucked up heart and made better weather of it.

At eight the men off duty, watching their chance, ran forward over the flooded deck to get some rest. The

other half of the crew remained aft for their turn of `seeing her through her trouble,' as they expressed if. The

two mates urged the master to go below. Mr. Baker grunted in his ear:`Ough! surely

now....Ough!....confidence in us....nothing more to do....she must lay it out or go. Ough! Ough!' Tall young

Mr. Creighton smiled down at him cheerfully:`....She's right as a trivet! Take a spell, sir.' He looked at

them stonily with bloodshot, sleepless eyes. The rims of his eyelids were scarlet, and he moved his jaw

unceasingly with a slow effort, as though he had been masticating a lump of indiarubber. He shook his head.

He repeated:`Never mind me. I must see it outI must see it out,' but he consented to sit down for a

moment on the skylight, with his hard face turned unflinchingly to windward. The sea spat at itand stoical,

it streamed with water as though he had been weeping. On the weather side of the poop the watch, hanging

on to the mizen rigging and to one another, tried to exchange encouraging words. Singleton, at the wheel,

yelled out:`Look out for yourselves!' His voice reached them in a warning whisper. They were startled.

A big, foaming sea came out of the mist; it made for the ship, roaring wildly, and in its rush it looked as

mischievous and discomposing as a madman with an axe. One or two, shouting, scrambled up the rigging;

most, with a convulsive catch of the breath, held on where they stood. Singleton dug his knees under the

wheelbox, and carefully eased the helm to the headlong pitch of the ship, but without taking his eyes off the

coming wave. It towered closeto and high, like a wall of green glass topped with snow. The ship rose to it as

though she had soared on wings, and for a moment rested poised upon the foaming crest, as if she had been a

great seabird. Before we could draw breath a heavy gust struck her, another roller took her unfairly under

the weather bow, she gave a toppling lurch, and filled her decks. Captain Allistoun leaped up, and fell; Archie

rolled over him, screaming:`She will rise!' She gave another lurch to leeward; the lower deadeyes dipped

heavily; the men's feet flew from under them, and they hung kicking above the slanting poop. They could see

the ship putting her side in the water, and shouted all together:`She's going!' Forward the forecastle doors


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flew open, and the watch below were seen leaping out one after another, throwing their arms up; and, falling

on hands and knees, scrambled aft on all fours along the high side of the deck, sloping more than the roof of a

house. From leeward the seas rose, pursuing them; they looked wretched in a hopeless struggle, like vermin

fleeing before a flood; they fought up the weather ladder of the poop one after another, half naked and staring

wildly; and as soon as they got up they shot to leeward in clusters, with closed eyes, till they brought up

heavily with their ribs against the iron stanchions of the rail; then, groaning, they rolled in a confused mass.

The immense volume of water thrown forward by the last scend of the ship had burst the lee door of the

forecastle. They could see their chests, pillows, blankets, clothing, come out floating upon the sea. While they

struggled back to windward they looked in dismay. The straw beds swam high, the blankets, spread out,

undulated; while the chests, waterlogged and with a heavy list, pitched heavily, like dismasted hulks, before

they sank; Archie's big coat passed with outspread arms, resembling a drowned seaman floating with his head

under water. Men were slipping down while trying to dig their fingers into the planks; others, jammed in

corners, rolled enormous eyes. They all yelled unceasingly;`The masts! Cut! Cut!....' A black squall

howled over the ship, that lay on her side with the weather yardarms pointing to the clouds; while the tall

masts, inclined nearly to the horizon, seemed to be of an unmeasurable length. The carpenter let go his hold,

rolled against the skylight, and began to crawl to the cabin entrance, where a big axe was kept ready for just

such an emergency. At that moment the topsail sheet parted, the end of the heavy chain racketed aloft, and

sparks of red fire streamed down through the flying sprays. The sail flapped once with a jerk that seemed to

tear our hearts out through our teeth, and instantly changed into a bunch of fluttering narrow ribbons that tied

themselves into knots and became quiet along the yard. Captain Allistoun struggled, managed to stand up

with his face near the deck, upon which men swung on the ends of ropes, like nest robbers upon a cliff. One

of his feet was on somebody's chest; his face was purple; his lips moved. He yelled also; he yelled, bending

down:`No! No!' Mr. Baker, one leg over the binnaclestand, roared out:`Did you say no? Not cut?' He

shook his head madly. `No! No!' Between his legs the crawling carpenter heard, collapsed at once, and lay

full length in the angle of the skylight. Voices took up the shout`No! No!' Then all became still. They

waited for the ship to turn over altogether, and shake them out into the sea; and upon the terrific noise of

wind and sea not a murmur of remonstrance came out from those men, who each would have given ever so

many years of life to see `them damned sticks go overboard!' They all believed it their only chance, but a

little hardfaced man shook his grey head and shouted `No!' without giving them as much as a glance. They

were silent, and gasped. They gripped rails, they had wound ropes'ends under their arms; they clutched

ringbolts, they crawled in heaps where there was foothold; they held on with both arms, hooked themselves

to any thing to windward with elbows, with chins, almost with their teeth: and some, unable to crawl away

from where they had been flung, felt the sea leap up striking against their backs as they struggled upwards.

Singleton had stuck to the wheel. His hair flew out in the wind; the gale seemed to take its lifelong

adversary by the beard and shake his old head. He wouldn't let go, and, with his knees forced between the

spokes, flew up and down like a man on a bough. As Death appeared unready, they began to look about.

Donkin, caught by one foot in a loop of some rope, hung, head down, below us and yelled, with his face to

the deck:`Cut! Don't mind that murderin' fool! Cut, some of you!' One of his rescuers struck him a

backhanded blow over the mouth; his head banged on the deck and he became suddenly very quiet, with a

white face, breathing hard, and with a few drops of blood trickling from his cut lip. On the lee side another

man could be seen stretched out as if stunned; only the washboard prevented him from going over the side. It

was the steward. We had to sling him up like a bale, for he was paralysed with fright. he had rushed up out of

the pantry when he felt the ship go over, and had rolled down helplessly, clutching a china mug. It was not

broken. With difficulty we tore it from him, and when he saw it in our hands he was amazed. `Where did you

get that thing?' he kept on asking, in a trembling voice. His shirt was blown to shreds; the ripped sleeves

flapped like wings. Two men made him fast, and, doubled over the rope that held him, he resembled a bundle

of wet rags. Mr. Baker crawled along the line of men, asking:`Are you all there?' and looking them over.

Some blinked vacantly, others shook convulsively; Wamibo's head hung over his breast; and in painful

attitudes, cut by lashings, exhausted with clutching, screwed up in corners, they breathed heavily. Their lips

twitched, and at every sickening heave of the overturned ship they opened them wide as if to shout. The cook,

embracing a wooden stanchion, unconsciously repeated a prayer. In every short interval of the fiendish noises


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around he could be heard there without cap or slippers, imploring in that storm the Master of our lives not to

lead him into temptation. Soon he also became silent. In all that crowd of cold and hungry men, waiting

wearily for a violent death, not a voice was heard; they were mute, and in sombre thoughtfulness listened to

the horrible imprecations of the gale.

Hours passed. They were sheltered by the heavy inclination of the ship from the wind that rushed in one long

unbroken moan above their heads, but cold rain showers fell at times into the uneasy calm of their refuge.

Under the torment of that new infliction a pair of shoulders would writhe a little. Teeth chattered. The sky

was clearing, and bright sunshine gleamed over the ship. After every burst of battering seas, vivid and

fleeting rainbows arched over the drifting hull in the flick of sprays. the gale was ending in a clear blow,

which gleamed and cut like a knife. Between two bearded shellbacks Charley, fastened with somebody's long

muffler to a deck ringbolt, wept quietly, with rare tears wrung out by bewilderment, cold, hunger, and

general misery. One of his neighbours punched him in the ribs, asking roughly :`What's the matter with

your cheek? In fine weather there's no holding you, youngster.' Turning about with prudence he worked

himself out of his coat and threw it over the boy. The other man closed up, muttering:`Twill make a

bloomin' man of you, sonny.' They flung their arms over and pressed against him. Charley drew his feet up

and his eyelids dropped. Sighs were heard, as men, perceiving that they were not to be `drowned in a hurry,'

tried easier positions. Mr. Creighton, who had hurt his leg, lay amongst us with compressed lips. Some

fellows belonging to his watch set about securing him better. Without a word or a glance he lifted his arms

one after the other to facilitate the operation, and not a muscle moved in his stern, young face. They asked

him with solicitude: `Easier now, sir?' He answered with a curt:`That'll do.' He was a hard young

officer, but many of his watch used to say they liked him well enough because he had `such a gentlemanly

way of damning us up and down the deck.' Others, unable to discern such fine shades of refinement,

respected him for his smartness. For the first time since the ship had gone on her beam ends Captain

Allistoun gave a short glance down at his men. He was almost uprightone foot against the side of the

skylight, one knee on the deck; and with the end of the vang round his waist swung back and forth with his

gaze fixed ahead watchful, like a man looking out for a sign. Before his eyes the ship, with half her deck

below water, rose and fell on heavy seas that rushed from under her flashing in the cold sunshine. We began

to think she was wonderfully buoyantconsidering. confident voices were heard shouting:`She'll do,

boys!' Belfast exclaimed with fervour:`I would give a month's pay for a draw at a pipe!' One or two,

passing dry tongues on their salt lips, muttered something about a `drink of waterl.' The cook, as if inspired,

scrambled up with his breast against the poop watercask and looked in. There was a little at the bottom. He

yelled, waved his arms, and two men began to crawl backwards and forwards with the mug. We had a good

mouthful all round. The master shook his head impatiently, refusing. When it came to Charley one of his

neighbours shouted:`That bloomin' boy's asleep.' He slept as though he had been dosed with narcotics.

They let him be. Singleton held to the wheel with one hand while he drank, bending down to shelter his lips

from the wind. Wamibo had to be poked and yelled at before he saw the mug held before his eyes . Knowles

said sagaciously:`It's better'n a tot o' rum.' Mr. Baker grunted:`Thank ye.' Mr. Creighton drank and

nodded. Donkin gulped greedily, glaring over the rim. Belfast made us laugh when with grimacing mouth he

shouted:`Pass it this way. We're all taytottlers here.' The master, presented with the mug again by a

crouching man, who screamed up at him:`We all had a drink, captain,' groped for it without ceasing to

look ahead, and handed it back stiffly as though he could not spare half a glance away from the ship. Faces

brightened. We shouted to the cook:`Well done, doctor!' He sat to leeward, propped by the watercask and

yelled back abundantly, but the seas were breaking in thunder just then, and we only caught snatches that

sounded like: `Providence' and `born again.' He was at his old game of preaching. We made friendly but

derisive gestures at him, and from below he lifted one arm, holding on with the other, moved his lips, he

beamed up to us, straining his voiceearnest, and ducking his head before the sprays.

Suddenly some one cried:`Where's Jimmy?' and we were appalled once more. On the end of the row the

boatswain shouted hoarsely:`Has anyone seed him come out?' Voices exclaimed

dismally:`Drownedis he?.... No! In his cabin!....Good Lord!....Caught like a bloomin' rat in a


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trap.....Couldn't open his door.... ....Aye! She went over too quick and the water jammed it....Poor

beggar!....No help for 'im.....Let's go and see....' `Damn him, who could go?' screamed Donkin.`Nobody

expects you to,' growled the man next to him; `you're only a thing.'`Is there half a chance to get at 'im?'

inquired two or three men together. Belfast untied himself with blind impetuosity, and all at once shot down

to leeward quicker than a flash of lightning. We shouted all together with dismay; but with his legs overboard

he held and yelled for a rope. In our extremity nothing could be terrible; so we judged him funny kicking

there, and with his scared face. some one began to laugh, and, as if hysterically infected with screaming

merriment, all those haggard men went off laughing, wildeyed, like a lot of maniacs tied up on a wall. Mr.

Baker swung off the binnaclestand and tendered him one leg. He scrambled up rather scared, and

consigning us with abominable words to the `divvle.' `You are....Ough! You're a foulmouthed beggar,

Craik,' grunted Mr. Baker. He answered, stuttering with indignation:`Look at 'em, sorr. The bloomin' dirty

images! laughing at a chum gone overboard. Call themselves men, too.' But from the poop the boatswain

called out:`Come along.' and Belfast crawled away in a hurry to join him. the five men, poised and gazing

over the edge of the poop, looked for the best way to get forward. They seemed to hesitate. The others,

twisting in their lashings, turning painfully, stared with open lips. Captain Allistoun saw nothing; he seemed

with his eyes to hold the ship up in a superhuman concentration of effort. The wind screamed loud in the

sunshine; columns of spray rose straight up; and in the glitter of rainbows bursting over the trembling hull the

men went cautiously, disappearing from sight with deliberate movements.

They went swinging from belayingpin to cleat above the seas that beat the halfsubmerged deck. Their toes

scraped the the planks. Lumps of cold green water toppled over the bulwark and on their heads. They hung

for a moment on strained arms, with the breath knocked out of them, and with closed eyesthen, letting go

with one hand, balanced with lolling heads, trying to grab some rope or stanchion further forward. The

longarmed and athletic boatswain swung quickly, gripping things with a fist hard as iron, and remembering

suddenly snatches of the last letter from his `old woman.' Little Belfast scrambled rageously, muttering

`cursed nigger.' Wamibo's tongue hung out with excitement; and Archie, intrepid and calm, watched his

chance to move with intelligent coolness.

When above the side of the house, they let go one after another, and falling heavily , sprawled, pressing their

palms to the smooth teak wood. Round them the backwash of waves seethed white and hissing. All the doors

had become trapdoors, of course. The first was the galley door. The galley extended from side to side, and

they could hear the sea splashing with hollow noises in there. The next door was that of the carpenter's shop.

They lifted it, and looked down. The room seemed to have been devastated by an earthquake. Everything in it

had tumbled on the bulkhead facing the door, and on the other side of that bulkhead there was Jimmy, dead or

alive. The bench, a halffinished meatsafe, saws, chisels, wire rods, axes, crowbars, lay in a heap

besprinkled with loose nails. A sharp adze stuck up with a shining edge that gleamed dangerously down there

like a wicked smile. The men clung to one another peering. A sickening, sly lurch of the ship nearly sent

them overboard in a body. Belfast howled `Here goes!' and leaped down. Archie followed cannily, catching

at shelves that gave way with him, and eased himself in a great crash of ripped wood. There was hardly room

for three men to move. And in the sunshiny blue square of the door, the boatswain's face, bearded and dark,

Wamibo's face, wild and pale, hung overwatching.

Together they shouted: `Jimmy! Jim!' From above the boatswain contributed a deep growl: `You....Wait!' In a

pause, Belfast entreated: `Jimmy, darlin' are ye aloive?' The boatswain said: `Again! All together boys!' All

yelled excitedly. Wamibo made noises resembling loud barks. Belfast drummed on the side of the bulkhead

with a piece of iron. All ceased suddenly. The sound of screaming and hammering went on thin and

distinctlike a solo after a chorus. He was alive. He was screaming and knocking below us with the hurry of

a man prematurely shut up in a coffin. We went to work. We attacked with desperation the abominable heap

of things heavy, of things sharp, of things clumsy to handle. The boatswain crawled away to find somewhere

a flying end of a rope; and Wamibo, held back by shouts: `Don't jump!.... Don't come in here,

muddlehead!'remained glaring above usall shining eyes, gleaming fangs, tumbled hair; resembling an


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amazed and halfwitted fiend gloating over the extraordinary agitation of the damned. The boatswain adjured

us to `bear a hand,' and a rope descended. We made things fast to it and they went up spinning, never to be

seen by man again. A rage to fling things overboard possessed us. We worked fiercely, cutting our hands, and

speaking brutally to one another. Jimmy kept up a distracting row; he screamed piercingly, without drawing

breath, like a tortured woman; he banged with hands and feet. The agony of his fear wrung our hearts so

terribly that we longed to abandon him, to get out of that place deep as a well and swaying like a tree, to get

out of his hearing, back on the poop where we could wait passively for death in incomparable repose. We

shouted to him to `shut up, for God's sake.' He redoubled his cries. He must have fancied we could not hear

him. Probably he heard his own clamour but faintly. We could picture him crouching on the edge of the upper

berth, letting out with both fists at the wood, in the dark, and with his mouth wide open for that unceasing

cry. Those were loathsome moments. A cloud driving across the sun would darken the doorway menacingly.

Every movement of the ship was pain. We scrambled about with no room to breathe, and felt frightfully sick.

The boatswain yelled down at us:`Bear a hand! Bear a hand! We two will be washed away from here

directly if you ain't quick!' Three times a sea leaped over the high side and flung bucketfuls of water on our

heads. Then Jimmy, startled by the shock, would stop his noise for a momentwaiting for the ship to sink,

perhapsand began again, distressingly loud, as if invigorated by the gust of fear. At the bottom the nails lay

in a layer several inches thick. It was ghastly. Every nail in the world, not driven in firmly somewhere,

seemed to have found its way into that carpenter's shop. There they were, of all kinds, the remnants of stores

from seven voyages. Tintacks, copper tacks (sharp as needles), pump nails, with big heads, like tiny iron

mushrooms; nails without any heads (horrible); French nails polished and slim. They lay in a solid mass more

inabordable than a hedgehog. We hesitated yearning for a shovel, while Jimmy below us yelled as though he

had been flayed. Groaning, we dug our fingers in, and very much hurt, shook our hands, scattering nails and

drops of blood. We passed up our hats full of assorted nails to the boatswain, who, as if performing a

mysterious and appeasing rite, cast them wide upon a raging sea.

We got to the bulkhead at last. Those were stout planks. She was a ship, well finished in every detailthe

Narcissus was. They were the stoutest planks ever put into a ship's bulkheadwe thoughtand then we

perceived that, in our hurry, we had sent all the tools overboard. Absurd little Belfast wanted to break it down

with his own weight, and with both feet leaped straight up like a springbok, cursing the Clyde shipwrights for

not scamping their work. Incidentally he reviled all North Britain, the rest of the earth, the seaand all his

companions. He swore, as he alighted heavily on his heels, that he would never, never any more associate

with any fool that `hadn't savee enough to know his knee from him elbow.' He managed by his thumping to

scare the last remnant of wits out of Jimmy. We could hear the object of our exasperated solicitude darting to

and fro under the planks, now here, now there, in a puzzling manner. He squeaked as he dodged the invisible

blows. It was more heartrending even than his yells. Suddenly Archie produced a crowbar. He had kept it

back; also a small hatchet. We howled with satisfaction. He struck a mighty blow and small chips flew at our

eyes. The boatswain above shouted:`Look out! Look out there. Don't kill the man. Easy does it!' Wamibo,

maddened with the excitement hung head down and insanely urged us:`Hoo! Strook 'im! Hoo! Hoo!' We

were afraid he would fall in and kill one of us and, hurriedly, we entreated the boatswain to `shove the

blamed Finn overboard.' Then, all together, we yelled down at the planks:`Stand from under! Get forward.'

and listened. We only heard the deep hum and moan of the wind above us, the mingled roar and hiss of the

seas. The ship, as if overcome with despair, wallowed lifelessly, and our heads swam with that unnatural

motion. Belfast clamoured:`For the love of God, Jimmy, where are ye?....Knock! Jimmy darlint!....Knock!

You bloody black beast! Knock!' He was as quiet as a dead man inside a grave; and, like men standing above

a grave, we were on the verge of tearsbut with vexation, the strain, the fatigue; with the great longing to be

done with it, to get away, and lay down to rest somewhere where we could see our danger and breathe,

Archie shouted:`Gi'e me room!' We crouched behind him, guarding our heads, and he struck time after

time in the joint of the planks. They cracked. Suddenly the crowbar went halfway in through a splintered

oblong hole. It must have missed Jimmy's head by less than an inch. Archie withdrew it quickly, and that

infamous nigger rushed at the hole, put his lips to it, and whispered `Help' in an almost extinct voice; he

pressed his head to it, trying madly to get out through that opening one inch wide and three inches long. In


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our disturbed state we were absolutely paralysed by his incredible action. It seemed impossible to drive him

away. Even Archie at last lost his composure. `If ye don't clear oot I'll drive the crowbar thro' your head.' he

shouted in a determined voice. He meant what he said, and his earnestness seemed to make an impression on

Jimmy. He disappeared suddenly, and we set to prising and tearing at the planks with the eagerness of men

trying to get at a mortal enemy, and spurred by the desire to tear him limb from limb. The wood split,

cracked, gave way. Belfast plunged in head and shoulders and groped viciously. `I've got 'im! Got 'im,' he

shouted. `Oh! There!....He's gone; ;I've got 'im!....Pull at my legs!....Pull!' Wamibo hooted unceasingly. The

boatswain shouted directions:`Catch hold of his hair, Belfast; pull straight up, you two!.... Pull fair!' We

pulled fair. We pulled Belfast out with a jerk, and dropped him with disgust. In a sitting posture,

purplefaced, he sobbed despairingly:`How can I hold on to 'is blooming short wool?' Suddenly Jimmy's

head and shoulders appeared. He stuck halfway, and with rolling eyes foamed at our feet. We flew at him

with brutal impatience, we tore the shirt off his back, we tugged at his ears, we panted over him; and all at

once he came away in our hands as though somebody had let go his legs. With the same movement, without a

pause, we swung him up. His breath whistled, he kicked our upturned faces, he grasped two pairs of arms

above his head, and he squirmed up with such precipitation that he seemed positively to escape from our

hands like a bladder full of gas. Streaming with perspiration, we swarmed up the rope, and, coming into the

blast of cold wind, gasped like men plunged into icy water. With burning faces we shivered to the very

marrow of our bones. Never before had the gale seemed to us more furious, the sea more mad, the sunshine

more merciless and mocking, and the position of the ship more hopeless and appalling. Every movement of

her was ominous of the end of her agony and of the beginning of ours. We staggered away from the door,

and, alarmed by a sudden roll, fell down in a bunch. it appeared to us that the side of the house was more

smooth than glass and more slippery than ice. There was nothing to hang on to but a long brass hook used

sometimes to keep back an open door. Wamibo held on to it and we held on to Wamibo, clutching our

Jimmy. He had completely collapsed now. He did not seem to have the strength to close his hand. We stuck

to him blindly in our fear. We were not afraid of Wamibo letting go (we remembered that the brute was

stronger than any three men in the ship), but we were afraid of the hook giving way, and we also believed that

the ship had made up her mind to turn over at last. But she didn't. A sea swept over us. The boatswain

spluttered:`Up and away. There's a lull. Away aft with you, or we will all go to the devil here.' We stood

up surrounding Jimmy. We begged him to h old up, to hold on, at least. He glared with his bulging eyes, mute

as a fish, and with all the stiffness knocked out of him. He wouldn't stand; he wouldn't even as much as clutch

at our necks; he was only a cold black skin loosely stuffed with soft cotton wool; his arms and legs swung

jointless and pliable; his head rolled about; the lower lip hung down, enormous and heavy. We pressed round

him, bothered and dismayed; sheltering him we swung here and there in a body; and on the very brink of

eternity we tottered all together with concealing and absurd gestures, like a lot of drunken men embarrassed

with a stolen corpse.

Something had to be done. We had to get him aft. A rope was tied slack under his armpits, and, reaching up

at the risk of our lives, we hung him on the foresheet cleet. He emitted no sound; he looked as ridiculously

lamentable as a doll that had lost half its sawdust, and we started on our perilous journey over the main deck,

dragging along with care that pitiful, that limp, that hateful burden. He was not very heavy, but had he

weighed a ton he could not have been more awkward to handle. We literally passed him from hand to hand.

Now and then we had to hang him up on a handy belayingpin, to draw a breath and reform the line. Had the

pin broken he would have irretrievably gone into the Southern Ocean, but he had to take his chance of that;

and after a little while, becoming apparently aware of it, he groaned slightly, and with a great effort

whispered a few words. We listened eagerly. He was reproaching us with our carelessness in letting him run

such risks: `Now, after I got myself from there,' he breathed out weakly. `There' was his cabin. And he got

himself out. We had nothing to do with it apparently!....No matter.....We went on and let him take his

chances, simply because we could not help it; for though at that time we hated him more than evermore

than anything under heavenwe did not want to lose him. We had so far saved him; and it had become a

personal matter between us and the sea. We meant to stick to him. Had we (by an incredible hypothesis)

undergone similar toil and trouble for an empty cask, that cask would have become as precious to us as


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Jimmy was. More precious, in fact, because we would have had no reason to hate the cask. And we hated

James Wait. We could not get rid of the monstrous suspicion that this astounding blackman was shamming

sick, had been malingering heartlessly in the face of our toil, of our scorn, of our patienceand now was

malingering in the face of our devotionin the face of death. Our vague and imperfect morality rose with

disgust at his unmanly lie. But he stuck to it manfullyamazingly. No! It couldn't be. He was at all

extremity. His cantankerous temper was only the result of the provoking invincibleness of that death he felt

by his side. Any man may be angry with such a masterful chum. 'But, then, what kind of men were wewith

our thoughts! Indignation and doubt grappled within us in a scuffle that trampled upon the finest of our

feelings. And we hated him because of the suspicion; we detested him because of the doubt. We could not

scorn him safelyneither could we pity him without risk to our dignity. So we hated him, and passed him

carefully from hand to hand. We cried, `Got him?`Yes, all right. Let go.' and he swung from one enemy to

another, showing about as much life as an old bolster would do. His eyes made two narrow white slits in the

black face. He breathed slowly, and the air escaped through his lips with a noise like the sound of bellows.

We reached the poop ladder at last, and it being a comparatively safe place, we lay for a moment in an

exhausted heap to rest a little. He began to mutter. We were always incurably anxious to hear what he had to

say. This time he mumbled peevishly. `It took you some time to come. I began to think the whole smart lot of

you had been washed overboard. What kept you back? Hey? Funk?' We said nothing. With sighs we started

again to drag him up. The secret and ardent desire of our hearts was to beat him viciously with our fists about

the head and we handled him as tenderly as though he had been made of glass.

The return on the poop was like the return of wanderers after many years amongst people marked by the

desolation of time. Eyes were turned slowly in their sockets glancing at us. Faint murmurs were heard. `Have

you got 'im after all?' The wellknown faces looked strange and familiar; they seemed faded and grimy; they

had a mingled expression of fatigue and eagerness. They seemed to have become much thinner during our

absence, as if all these men had been starving for a long time in their abandoned attitudes. The captain, with a

round turn of a rope on his wrist, and kneeling on one knee, swung with a face cold and stiff but with living

eyes he was still holding the ship up heeding no one, as if lost in the unearthly effort of that endeavour. We

fastened up James Wait in a safe place. Mr. Baker scrambled along to lend a hand. Mr. Creighton, on his

back, and very pale, muttered, `Well done,' and gave us, Jimmy and the sky, a scornful glance, then closed his

eyes slowly. Here and there a man stirred a little, but most remainedapathetic, in cramped positions,

muttering between shivers. The sun was setting. A sun enormous, unclouded and red, declining low as if

bending down to look in their faces. The wind whistled across long sunbeams that, resplendent and cold,

struck full on the dilated pupils of staring eyes without making them wink. The wisps of hair and the tangled

beards were grey with the salt of the sea. The faces were earthy, and the dark patches under the eyes extended

to the ears, smudged into the hollows of sunken cheeks. The lips were livid and thin, and when they moved it

was difficulty, as though they had been glued to the teeth. Some grinned sadly in the sunlight, shaking with

cold. Others were sad and still. Charley, subdued by the sudden disclosure of the insignificance of his youth,

darted fearful glances. The two smoothfaced Norwegians resembled decrepid children, staring stupidly. To

leeward, on the edge of the horizon, black seas leaped up towards the glowing sun. It sank slowly, round and

blazing, and the crests of waves splashed on the edge of the luminous circle. One of the Norwegians appeared

to catch sight of it, and, after giving a violent start, began to speak. His voice, startling the others, made them

stir. They moved their heads stiffly, or turning with difficulty, looked at him with surprise, with fear, or in

grave silence. He chattered at the setting sun, nodding his head, while the big seas began to roll across the

crimson disc; and over miles of turbulent waters the shadows of high waves swept with a running darkness

the faces of men. A crested roller broke with a loud hissing roar, and the sun, as if put out disappeared. The

chattering voice faltered, went out together with the light. There were sighs. In the sudden lull that follows

the crash of a broken sea a man said wearily, `Here's that bloomin' Dutchman gone off his chump.' A seaman,

lashed by the middle, tapped the deck with his open hand with unceasing quick flaps. In the gathering

greyness of twilight a bulky form was seen rising aft, and began marching on all fours with the movements of

some big cautious beast. It was Mr. Baker passing along the line of men. He grunted encouragingly over

every one, felt their fastenings. Some, with halfopen eyes, puffed like men oppressed by heat; others,


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mechanically and in dreamy voices answered him, `Aye! aye! sir!' He went from one to another grunting, `

Ough!....See her through it yet;' and unexpectedly, with loud angry outbursts, blew up Knowles for cutting off

a long piece from the fall of the relieving tackle. `Ough!Ashamed of yourselfRelieving tackleDon't

you know better!Ough!Able seaman! Ough!' The lame man was crushed. He muttered, `Get som'think

for a lashing for myself, sir.'`Ough!Lashingyourself. Are you a tinker or a sailorWhat?Ough!May

want that tackle directlyOugh!More use to the ship than your lame carcass. Ough!Keep it!Keep it, now

you've done it.' He crawled away slowly, muttering to himself about some men being `worse than children.' It

had been a comforting row. Low exclamations were heard: `Hallo....Hallo....' Those who had been painfully

dozing asked with convulsive starts, `What's up?....What is it?' The answers came with unexpected

cheerfulness:`The mate is going baldheaded for lame Jack about something or other.' `No!....'`What 'as he

done?' Some even chuckled. It was like a whiff of hope, like a reminder of safe days. Donkin, who had been

stupefied with fear, revived suddenly and began to shout:`'Ear 'im; that's the way they tawlk to hus. Vy

donch 'ee 'it 'imone ov yer? 'It 'im. 'It 'im! Comin' the mate hover hus. We are as good men as 'ee! We're

hall goin' to 'ell now. We 'ave been starved in this rotten ship, an' now we're goin' to be drowned for them

black'earted bullies! 'it 'im!' He shrieked in the deepening gloom, he blubbered and sobbed, screaming:`'It

'im! 'It 'im!' The rage and fear of his disregarded right to live tried the steadfastness of hearts more than the

menacing shadows of the night that advanced through the unceasing clamor of the gale. From aft Mr. Baker

was heard:`Is one of you men going to stop himmust I come along?cq. `Shut up!....' `Keep quiet!' cried

various voices, exasperated, trembling with cold.`You'll get one across the mug from me directly.' said an

invisible seaman, in a weary tone, `I won't let the mate have the trouble.' He ceased and lay still with the

silence of despair. On the black sky the stars, coming out, gleamed over an inky sea that, speckled with foam,

flashed back at them the evanescent and pale light of a dazzling whiteness born from the black turmoil of the

waves. Remote in the eternal calm they glittered hard and cold above the uproar of the earth; they surrounded

the vanquished and tormented ship on all sides: more pitiless than the eyes of a triumphant mob and as

unapproachable as the hearts of men. The icy south wind howled exultingly under the sombre splendour of

the sky. The cold shook the men with a restless violence as though it had tried to shake them to pieces. Short

moans were swept unheard off the stiff lips. Some complained in mutters of `not feeling themselves below

the waist'; while those who had closed their eyes, imagined they had a block of ice on their chests. Others,

alarmed at not feeling any pain in their fingers, beat the deck feebly with their handsobstinate and

exhausted. Wamibo stared vacant and dreamy. The Scandinavians kept on a meaningless mutter through

chattering teeth. The spare Scotchmen, with determined efforts, kept their lower jaws still. The Westcountry

men lay big and stolid in an invulnerable surliness. A man yawned and swore in turns. Another breathed with

a rattle in his throat. Two elderly hardweather shellbacks, fast side by side, whispered dismally to one

another about the landlady of a boardinghouse in Sunderland, whom they both knew. They extolled her

motherliness and her liberality; they tried to talk about the joint of beef and the big fire in the downstairs

kitchen. The words dying faintly on their lips, ended in light sighs. A sudden voice cried into the cold night,

`Oh Lord!' No one changed his position or took any notice of the cry. One or two passed, with a repeated and

vague gesture, their hand over their faces, but most of them kept very still. In the benumbed immobility of

their bodies they were excessively wearied by their thoughts, that rushed with the rapidity and vividness of

dreams. Now and then, by an abrupt and startling exclamation, they answered the weird hail of some illusion;

then, again, in silence contemplated the vision of known faces and familiar things. They recalled the aspect of

forgotten shipmates and heard the voice of dead and gone skippers. They remembered the noise of gaslit

streets, the steamy heat of taprooms, or the scorching sunshine of calm days at sea.

Mr. Baker left his insecure place, and crawled, with stoppages, along the poop. In the dark and on all fours he

resembled some carnivorous animal prowling amongst corpses. At the break, propped to windward of a

stanchion, he looked down on the main deck. It seemed to him that the ship had a tendency to stand up a little

more. The wind had eased a little, he thought, but the sea ran as high as ever. The waves foamed viciously,

and the lee side of the deck disappeared under a hissing whiteness as of boiling milk, while the rigging sang

steadily with a deep vibrating note, and, at every upward swing of the ship, the wind rushed with a

longdrawn clamour amongst the spars. Mr. Baker watched very still. A man near him began to make a


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blabbing noise with his lips, all at once and very loud, as though the cold had broken brutally through him.

He went on:`Babababrrrbrrbaba' `Stop that!' cried Mr. Baker, groping in the dark. `Stop

it!' He went on shaking the leg he found under his hand.`What is it, sir?' called out Belfast, in the tone of a

man awakened suddenly:`we are looking after that 'ere Jimmy.'`Are you? Ough! Don't make that row then.

Who's that near you?'`It's methe boatswain, sir,' growled the Westcountry man; `we are trying to keep

life in that poor devil.'`Aye, aye!' said Mr. Baker, `Do it quietly, can't you.'`He wants us to hold him up

above the rail,' went on the boatswain, with irritation, `says he can't breathe here under our jackets.'`If we

lift 'im, we drop 'im overboard,' said another voice, `we can't feel our hands with cold.'`I don't care. I am

choking!' exclaimed James Wait in a clear tone.`Oh, no, my son,' said the boatswain, desperately, `you

don't go till we all go on this fine night.'`You will see yete many a worse,' said Mr. Baker,

cheerfully.`It's no child's play, sir!' answered the boatswain. `Some of us further aft, here, are in a pretty

bad way.'`If the blamed sticks had been cut out of her she would be running along on her bottom now like

any decent ship, an' giv' us all a chance,' said some one, with a sigh.`The old man wouldn't have it.... much

he cares for us,' whispered another. `Care for you!' exclaimed Mr. Baker, angrily. `Why should he care for

you? Are you a lot of women passengers to be taken care of? We are here to take care of the shipand some

of you ain't up to that. Ough!.... What have you done so very smart to be taken care of? Ough!....Some of you

can't stand a bit of a breeze without crying over it.'`Come, sorr. We ain't so bad,' protested Belfast, in a

voice shaken by shivers; `we ain't....brrr....'`Again,' shouted the mate, grabbing at the shadowy form;

`again!....Why, you're in your shirt! What have you done?'`I've put my oilskin and jacket over that

halfdead nayggurand he says he chokes,' said Belfast, complainingly.`You wouldn't call me nigger if I

wasn't half dead you Irish beggar!' boomed James Wait, vigorously.`You....brrr....You wouldn't be white if

you were ever so well....I will fight you....brrr.... in fine weather....brrr....with one hand tied behind my

back....brrr....'`I don't want your ragsI want air,' gasped out the other faintly, as if suddenly exhausted.

The sprays swept over the whistling and pattering. Men disturbed in their peaceful torpor by the pain of

quarrelsome shouts, moaned, muttering curses. Mr. Baker crawled off a little way to leeward where a

watercask loomed up big, with something white against it. `Is it you, Podmore?' asked Mr. Baker. He had to

repeat the question twice before the cook turned, coughing feebly.`Yes, sir. I've been praying in my mind

for a quick deliverance; for I am prepared for any call.....I'`Look here, cook,' interrupted Mr. baker, `the

men are perishing with cold.'`Cold!' said the cook, mournfully; `they will be warm enough before

long.'`What?' asked Mr. Baker, looking along the deck into the faint sheen of frothing water.`They are a

wicked lot,' continued the cook solemnly, but in an unsteady voice, `about as wicked as any ship's company

in this sinful world! Now, I'he trembled so that he could hardly speak; his was an exposed place, and in a

cotton shirt, a thin pair of trousers, and with his knees under his nose, he received, quaking, the flicks of

stinging, salt drops; his voice sounded exhausted`now, Iany time....My eldest youngster, Mr. Baker....a

clever boy....last Sunday on shore before this voyage he wouldn't go to church, sir. Says I, ``You go and clean

yourself or I'll know the reason why!'' What does he do?....Pond, Mr. Bakerfell into the pond in his best

rig, sir!.... Accident?....``Nothing will save you, fine scholar though you are!'' says I.....Accident!....I whopped

'im!' he repeated, rattling his teeth; then, after a while, let out a mournful sound that was half a groan, half a

snore. Mr. Baker shook him by the shoulders. `Hey! Cook! Hold up, Podmore! Tell meis there any fresh

water in the galley tank? The ship is lying along less, I think; I would try to get forward. A little water would

do them good. Hallo! Look out! Look out!' The cook struggled.`Not you, sirnot you!' He began to

scramble to windward. `Galley!....my business!' he shouted. `Cook's going crazy now,' said several voices.

He yelled:`Crazy, am I? I am more ready to die than any of you, officers incloosivethere! As long as she

swims I will cook! I will get you coffee.'`Cook, ye are a gentleman!' cried Belfast. But the cook was

already going over the weather ladder. He stopped for a minute to shout back on the poop:`'as long as she

swims I will cook!' and disappeared as though he had gone overboard. The men who had heard sent after him

a cheer that sounded like a wail of sick children. An hour or more afterwards some one said distinctly: `He's

gone for good.'`Very likely,' assented the boatswain; `even in fine weather he was as smart about the deck

as a milchcow on her first voyage. We ought to go and see.' Nobody moved. As the hours dragged slowly

through the darkness Mr. Baker crawled back and forth along the poop several times. Some men fancied they


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had heard him exchange murmurs with the master, but at that time the memories were incomparably more

vivid than anything actual, and they were not certain whether the murmurs were heard now or many years

ago. They did not try to find out. A mutter more or less did not matter. It was too cold for curiosity, and

almost for hope. They could not spare a moment or a thought from the great mental occupation of wishing to

live. And the desire of life kept them alive, apathetic, and enduring, under the cruel persistence of wind and

cold; while the bestarred black dome of the sky revolved slowly above the ship, that drifted, bearing their

patience and their suffering, through the stormy solitude of the sea.

Huddled close to one another, they fancied themselves utterly alone. They heard sustained loud noises and

again bore the pain of existence through long hours of profound silence. In the night they saw sunshine, felt

warmth, and suddenly, with a start, thought that the sun would never rise upon a freezing world. Some heard

laughter, listened to songs; others, near the end of the poop, could hear loud human shrieks, and, opening

their eyes, were surprised to hear them still, though very faint, and far away. The boatswain said: `Why,

it's the cook, hailing ' from forward I think.' He hardly believed his own words or recognised his own voice. It

was a long time before the man next to him gave a sign of life. He punched hard his other neighbour and

said:`The cook's shouting!' Many did not understand, others did not care; the majority further aft did not

believe. But the boatswain and another men had the pluck to crawl away forward to see. They seemed to have

been gone for hours, and were soon forgotten. Then suddenly men that had been plunged in a hopeless

resignation became as if possessed with a desire to hurt. They belaboured one another with fists. In the

darkness they struck persistently anything soft they could feel near, and, with a greater effort than for a shout,

whispered excitedly:`They've got some hot coffee..... Bosun got it.....' `No!....Where?'.... `It's coming!

Cook made it.' James Wait moaned. Donkin scrambled viciously, caring not where he kicked, and anxious

that the officers should have none of it. It came in a pot, and they drank in turns. It was hot, and while it

blistered the greedy palates, it seemed incredible. The men sighed out parting with the mug:`'How 'as he

done it?' Some cried weakly`Bully for you, doctor!'

He had done it somehow. Afterwards Archie declared that the thing was `meeraculous.' For many days we

wondered, and it was the one everinteresting subject of conversation to the end of the voyage. We asked the

cook, in fine weather, how he felt when he saw his stove `reared up on end.' We inquired, in the northeast

trade and on serene evenings, whether he had to stand on his head to put things right somewhat. We

suggested he had used his breadboard for a raft, and from there comfortably had stoked his grate; and we

did our best to conceal our admiration under the wit of fine irony. He affirmed not to know anything about it,

rebuked our levity, declared himself, with solemn animation, to have been the object of special mercy for the

saving of our unholy lives. Fundamentally he was right, no doubt; but he need not have been so offensively

positive about ithe need not have hinted so often that it would have gone hard with us had he not been

there, meritorious and pure, to receive the inspiration and the strength for the work of grace. Had we been

saved by his recklessness or his agility, we could have at length become reconciled to the fact; but to admit

our obligation to anybody's virtue and holiness alone was as difficult for us as for any other handful of

mankind. Like many benefactors of humanity, the cook took himself too seriously, and reaped the reward of

irreverence. We were not ungrateful, however. He remained heroic. His saying the saying of his

lifebecame proverbial in the mouths of men as are the sayings of clsquouerors or sages. Later on,

whenever one of us was puzzled by a task and advised to relinquish it, he would express his determination to

persevere and to succeed by the words:`As long as she swims I will cook!'

The hot drink helped us through the bleak hours that precede the dawn. The sky low by the horizon took on

the delicate tints of pink and yellow like the inside of a rare shell. And higher, where it glowed with a pearly

sheen, a small black cloud appeared, like a forgotten fragment of the night set in a border of dazzling gold.

The beams of light skipped on the crests of waves. The eyes of men turned to the eastward. The sunlight

flooded their weary faces. They were giving themselves up to fatigue as though they had done for ever with

their work. On Singleton's black oilskin coat the dried salt glistened like hoar frost. He hung on by the wheel,

with open and lifeless eyes. Captain Allistoun, unblinking, faced the rising sun. His lips stirred, opened for


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the first time in twentyfour hours, and with a fresh firm voice he cried, `Wear ship!'

The commanding sharp tones made all these torpid men start like a sudden flick of a whip. Then again,

motionless where they lay, the force of habit made some of them repeat the order in hardly audible murmurs.

Captain Allistoun glanced down at his crew, and several, with fumbling fingers and hopeless movements,

tried to cast themselves adrift. He repeated impatiently, `Wear ship. Now then, Mr. Baker, get the men along.

What's the matter with them?'`Wear ship. Do you hear there?Wear ship!'thundered out the boatswain

suddenly. His voice seemed to break through the deadly spell. Men began to stir and crawl,`I want the

foretopmast staysail run up smartly,' said the master, very loudly; `if you can't manage it standing up you

must do it lying downthat's all. Bear a hand!'`Come along! Let's give the old girl a chance.' urged the

boatswain.`Aye! aye! Wear ship!' exclaimed quavering voices. The forecastle men, with reluctant faces,

prepared to go forward. Mr. Baker pushed ahead grunting on all fours to show the way, and they followed

him over the break. The others lay still with a vile hope in their hearts of not being required to move till they

got saved or drowned in peace. After some time they could be seen forward appearing on the forecastle head,

one by one in unsafe attitudes; hanging on to the rails; clambering over the anchors; embracing the

crosshead of the windlass or hugging the forecapstan. They were restless with strange exertions, waved

their arms, knelt, lay flat down, staggered up, seemed to strive their hardest to go overboard. Suddenly a

small white piece of canvas fluttered amongst them, grew larger, beating. Its narrow head rose in jerksand

at last it stood distended and triangular in the sunshine.`They have done it!' cried the voices aft. Captain

Allistoun let go the rope he had round his wrist and rolled to leeward headlong. He could be seen casting the

lee main braces off the pins while the backwash of waves splashed over him.`Square the main yard!' he

shouted up to uswho stared at him in wonder. We hesitated to stir. `The main brace, men. Haul! haul

anyhow! Lay on your backs and haul!'he screeched, half drowned down there. We did not believe we could

move the main yard, but the strongest and the less discouraged tried to execute the order. Others assisted

halfheartedly. Singleton's eyes blazed suddenly as he took a fresh grip of the spokes. Captain Allistoun

fought his way up to the windward.`Haul men! Try to move it! Haul, and help the ship.' His hard face

worked suffused and furious. `Is she going off, Singleton?' He cried.`Not a move yet, sir,' croaked the old

seaman in a horribly hoarse voice.`Watch the helm, Singleton.' spluttered the master. `Haul men! Have

you no more strength than rats? Haul, and earn your salt.' Mr. Creighton, on his back, with a swollen leg and

a face as white as a piece of paper, blinked his eyes, his bluish lips twitched. In the wild scramble men

grabbed at him, crawled over his hurt leg, knelt on his chest. He kept perfectly still, setting his teeth without a

moan, without a sigh. The master's ardour, the cries of that silent man inspired us. We hauled and hung in

bunches on the rope. We heard him say with violence to Donkin, who sprawled abjectly on his stomach,`I

will brain you with this belaying pin if you don't catch hold of the brace,' and that victim of men's injustice,

cowardly and cheeky, whimpered;`Are you going ter murder hus now?' While, with sudden desperation he

grabbed the rope. Men sighed, shouted, hissed meaningless words, groaned. The yards moved, came slowly

square against the wind, that hummed loudly on the yardarms.`Going off, sir,' shouted Singleton, `she's

just started.'`Catch a turn with that brace. Catch a turn!' clamoured the master. Mr. Creighton, nearly

suffocated and unable to move, made a mighty effort, and with his left hand managed to nip the rope.`All

fast!' cried someone. He closed his eyes as if going off into a swoon, while huddled together about the brace

we watched with scared looks what the ship would do now.

She went off slowly as though she had been weary and disheartened like the men she carried. She paid off

very gradually, making us hold our breath till we choked, and as soon as she had brought the wind abaft the

beam she started to move, and fluttered our hearts. It was awful to see her, nearly overturned, begin to gather

way and drag her submerged side through the water. The deadeyes of the rigging churned the breaking seas.

The lower half of the deck was full of mad whirlpools and eddies; and the long line of the ice rail could be

seen showing black now and then in the swirls of a field of foam as dazzling and white as a field of snow.

The wind sang shrilly amongst the spars; and at every slight lurch we expected her to slip to the bottom

sideways from under our backs. When dead before it she made the first distinct attempt to stand up, and we

encouraged her with a feeble and discordant howl. A great sea came running up aft and hung for a moment


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over us with a curling top; then crashed down under the counter and spread out on both sides into a great

sheet of bursting froth. Above its fierce hiss we heard Singleton's croak:`She is steering!' He had both his

feet now planted firmly on the grating, and the wheel spun fast as he eased the helm.`Bring the wind on the

port quarter and steady her!' called out the master, staggering to his feet, the first man up from amongst our

prostrate heap. One or two screamed with excitement:`She rises!' Far away forward, Mr. Baker and three

others were seen erect and and black on the clear sky, lifting their arms, and with open mouths as though they

had been shouting all together. The ship trembled, trying to lift her side, lurched back, seemed to give up with

a nerveless dip, and suddenly with an unexpected jerk swung violently to windward, as though she had torn

herself out from a deadly grasp. The whole immense volume of water, lifted by her deck, was thrown bodily

across to starboard. Loud cracks were heard. Iron ports breaking open thundered with ringing blows. The

water topped over the starboard rail with the rush of a river falling over a dam. The sea on deck, and the seas

on every side of her, mingled together in a deafening roar. She rolled violently. We got up and were

helplessly run or flung about from side to side. Men, rolling over and over, yelled.`The house will

go!'`She clears herself!' Lifted by a towering sea she ran along with it for a moment, spouting thick

streams of water through every opening of her wounded sides. The ice braces having been carried away or

washed off the pins, all the ponderous yards on the fore swung from side to side and with appalling rapidity at

every roll. The men forward were seen crouching here and there with fearful glances upwards at the

enormous spars that whirled about over their heads. The torn canvas and the ends of broken gear streamed in

the wind like wisps of hair. Through the clear sunshine, over the flashing turmoil and uproar of the seas, the

ship ran blindly, dishevelled and headlong, as if fleeing for her life; and on the poop we spun, we tottered

about, distracted and noisy. We all spoke at once in a thin babble; we had the aspect of invalids and the

gestures of maniacs. Eyes shone, large and haggard, in smiling, meaagre faces that seemed to have been

dusted over with powdered chalk. We stamped, clapped our hands, feeling ready to jump and do anything,

but in reality hardly able to keep on our feet. Captain Allistoun, hard and slim, gesticulated madly from the

poop at Mr. Baker; `Steady these foreyards! Steady them the best you can!' On the main deck, men excited

by his cries, splashed, dashing aimlessly here and there with the foam swirling up to their waists. Apart, far

aft, and alone by the helm, old Singleton had deliberately tucked his white beard under the top button of his

glistening coat. Swaying upon the din and tumult of the seas, with the whole battered length of the ship

launched forward in a rolling rush before his steady old eyes, he stood rigidly still, forgotten by all, and with

an attentive face. In front of his erect figure only the two arms moved crosswise with a swift and sudden

readiness, to check or urge again the rapid stir of circling spokes. He steered with care.

Chapter 4

On men reprieved by its disdainful mercy, the immortal sea confers in its justice the full privilege of desired

unrest. Through the perfect wisdom of its grace they are not permitted to meditate at ease upon the

complicated and acrid savour of existence, lest they should remember and, perchance, regret the reward of a

cup of inspiring bitterness, tasted so often, and so often withdrawn from before their stiffening but reluctant

lips. They must without pause justify their life to the eternal pity that commands toil to be hard and

unceasing, from sunrise to sunset, from sunset to sunrise: till the weary succession of nights and days tainted

by the obstinate clamour of sages, demanding bliss and an empty heaven, is redeemed at last by the vast

silence of pain and labour, by the dumb fear and the dumb courage of men obscure, forgetful, and enduring.

The master and Mr. Baker coming face to face stared for a moment, with the intense and amazed looks of

men meeting unexpectedly after years of trouble. Their voices were gone, and they whispered desperately at

one another.`Any one missing?' asked Captain Allistoun.`No, All there.'`Anybody hurt?'`Only the

second mate.'`I will look after him directly. We're lucky.'`Very,' articulated Mr. Baker, faintly. He

gripped the rail and rolled bloodshot eyes. The little grey man made an effort to raise his voice above a dull

mutter, and fixed his chief mate with a cold gaze, piercing like a dart.`Get sail on the ship,'he said,

speaking authoritatively, and with an inflexible snap of his thin lips. `Get sail on her as soon as you can. This

is a fair wind. At once, sirDon't give the men time to feel themselves. They will get done up and stiff, and


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we will never....We must get her along now'...He reeled to a long heavy roll; the rail dipped into the glancing

hissing water. He caught a shroud, swung helplessly against the mate....`now we have a fair wind at

last.Makesail.' His head rolled from shoulder to shoulder. His eyelids began to beat rapidly. `And the

pumpspumps, Mr. Baker.' He peered as though the face within a foot of his eyes had been half a mile off.

`Keep the men on the move toto get her along.' he mumbled in a drowsy tone, like a man going off into a

doze. He pulled himself together suddenly. `Mustn't stand. Won't do,' he said with a painful attempt at a

smile. He let go his hold, and, propelled by the dip of the ship, ran aft unwillingly, with small steps, till he

brought up against the binnacle stand. Hanging on there he looked up in an objectless manner at Singleton,

who, unheeding him, watched anxiously the end of the jibboom`Steering gear works all right?' he asked.

There was a noise in the old seaman's throat, as though the words had been rattling there together before they

could come out.`Steers....like a little boat,' he said, at last, with hoarse tenderness, without giving the

master as much as half a glancethen, watchfully, spun the wheel down, steadied, flung it back again.

Captain Allistoun tore himself away from the delight of leaning against the binnacle, and began to walk the

poop, swaying and reeling to preserve his balance.....

The pumprods, clanking, stamped in short jumps, while the flywheels turned smoothly, with great speed,

at the foot of the mainmast, flinging back and forth with a regular impetuosity two limp clusters of men

clinging to the handles. They abandoned themselves, swaying from the hip with twitching faces and stony

eyes. The carpenter, sounding from time to time, exclaimed mechanically:`Shake her up! Keep her going!'

Mr. Baker could not speak, but found his voice to shout; and under the goad of his objurgations, men looked

to the lashings, dragged out new sails; and thinking themselves unable to move, carried heavy blocks

aloftoverhauled the gear. They went up the rigging with faltering and desperate efforts. Their heads swam

as they shifted their hold, stepped blindly on the yards like men in the dark; or trusted themselves to the first

rope to hand with the negligence of exhausted strength. The narrow escape from the falls did not disturb the

languid beat of their hearts; the roar of the seas seething far below them sounded continuous and faint like an

indistinct noise from another world; the wind filled their eyes with tears, and with heavy gusts tried to push

them off from where they swayed in insecure positions. With streaming faces and blowing hair they flew up

and down between sky and water, bestriding the ends of yardarms, crouching on footropes, embracing lifts

to have their hands free, or standing up against chain ties. Their thoughts floated vaguely between the desire

of rest and the desire of life, while their stiffened fingers cast off headearrings, fumbled for knives, or held

with tenacious grip against the violent shocks of beating canvas. They glared savagely at one another, made

frantic signs with one hand while they held their life in the other, looked down on the narrow strip of flooded

deck, shouted along to leeward:` Lightto!'....`Haul out!'....`Make fast!'. Their lips moved, their eyes started,

furious and eager with the desire to be understood, but the wind tossed their words unheard upon the

disturbed sea. In an unendurable and unending strain they worked like men driven by a merciless dream to

toil in an atmosphere of ice or flame. They burnt and shivered in turns. Their eyeballs smarted as if in the

smoke of a conflagration; their heads were ready to burst with every shout. Hard fingers seemed to grip their

throats. At every roll they thought; Now I must let go. It will shake us all offand thrown about aloft they

cried wildly: `Look out therecatch the end.'....`Reeve clear'....`Turn this block.....' They nodded

desperately; shook infuriated faces. `No! No! From down up.' They seemed to hate one another with a deadly

hate. The longing to be done with it all gnawed at their breasts, and the wish to do things well was a burning

pain. They cursed their fate, contemned their life, and wasted their breath in deadly imprecations upon one

another. The sailmaker, with his bald head bared, worked feverishly, forgetting his intimacy with so many

admirals. The boatswain, climbing up with marlinspikes and bunches of spunyarn rovings, or kneeling on the

yard and ready to take a turn with the midshipstop, had acute and fleeting visions of his old woman and the

youngsters in a moorland village. Mr. Baker, feeling very weak, tottered here and there, grunting and

inflexible, like a man of iron. He waylaid those who, coming from aloft, stood gasping for breath. He

ordered, encouraged, scolded. `Now thento the top mainsail now! Tally on to that gantline. Don't stand

about there!'`Is there no rest for us?' muttered voices. He spun round fiercely, with a sinking heart.`No!

No rest till the work is done. Work till you drop. That's what you're here for.' A bowed seaman at his elbow

gave a short laugh.`Do or die,' he croaked bitterly, then spat into his broad palms, swung up his long arms,


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and grasping the rope high above his head sent out mournful, wailing cry for a pull all together. A sea

boarded the quarterdeck and sent the whole lot sprawling to leeward. Caps, handspikes floated. Clenched

hands, kicking legs, with here and there a spluttering face, stuck out of the white hiss of foaming water. Mr.

Baker, knocked down with the rest, screamed`Don't let go that rope! Hold on to it! Hold!'And sorely

bruised by the brutal fling, they held on to it, as though it had been the fortune of their life. The ship ran,

rolling heavily, and the topping crests glanced past port and starboard flashing their white heads. Pumps were

freed. Braces were rove. The three topsails and foresail were set. She spurted faster over the water, outpacing

the swift rush of waves. The menacing thunder of distanced seas rose behind herfilled the air with the

tremendous vibrations of its voice. And devastated, battered, and wounded she drove foaming to the

northward, as though inspired by the courage of a high endeavour.....

The forecastle was a place of damp desolation. They looked at their dwelling with dismay. It was slimy,

dripping; it hummed hollow with the wind, and was strewn with shapeless wreckage like a halftide cavern

in a rocky and exposed coast. Many had lost all they had in the world, but most of the starboard watch had

preserved their chests; thin streams of water trickled out of them, however. The beds were soaked; the

blankets spread out and saved by some nail squashed under foot. They dragged wet rags from evilsmelling

corners, and, wringing the water our, recognised their property. Some smiled stiffly. Others looked round

blank and mute. There were cries of joy over old waistcoats, and groans of sorrow over shapeless things

found amongst the black splinters of smashed bed boards. One lamp was discovered jammed under the

bowsprit, Charley whimpered a little. Knowles stumped here and there, sniffing, examining dark places for

salvage. He poured dirty water out of a boot, and was concerned to find the owner. Those who, overwhelmed

by their losses, sat on the forepeak hatch, remained elbows on knees, and, with a fist against each cheek,

disdained to look up. He pushed it under their noses. `Here's a good boot. Yours?' They snarled, `Noget

out.' One snapped at him, `Take it the hell out of this.' He seemed surprised. `Why? It's a good boot,' but

remembering suddenly that he had lost every stitch of his clothing, he dropped his find and began to swear. In

the dim light cursing voices clashed. A man came in and, dropping his arms, stood still, repeating from the

doorstep, `Here's a bloomin' old go! Here's a bloomin' old go!' A few rooted anxiously in flooded chests for

tobacco. They breathed hard, clamoured with heads down, `Look at that, Jack!'....`Here! Sam! Here's my

shoregoing rig spoilt for ever.' One blasphemed tearfully holding up a pair of dripping trousers. No one

looked at him. The cat came out from somewhere. He had an ovation. They snatched him from hand to hand,

caressed him in a murmur of pet names. They wondered where he had `weathered it out;' disputed about it. A

squabbling argument began. Two men came in with a bucket of fresh water, and all crowded round it; but

Tom, lean and mewing, came up with every hair astir and had the first drink. A couple of men went aft for oil

and biscuits.

Then in the yellow light and in the intervals of mopping the deck they crunched hard bread, arranging to

`worry through somehow.' Men chummed as to beds. Turns were settled for wearing boots and having the use

of oilskin coats. They called one another `old man' and `sonny' in cheery voices. Friendly slaps resounded.

Jokes were shouted. One or two stretched on the wet deck, slept with heads pillowed on their bent arms, and

several, sitting on the hatch, smoked. Their weary faces appeared through a thin blue haze, pacified and with

sparkling eyes. The boatswain put his head through the door. `Relieve the wheel. one of you'he shouted

inside`it's six. Blamme if that old Singleton hasn't been there more'n thirty hours. You are a fine lot.' He

slammed the door again. `Mate's watch on deck,' said some one. `Hey, Donkin, it's your relief!' shouted three

or four together. He had crawled into an empty bunk and on wet planks lay still. `Donkin, your wheel.' He

made no sound. `Donkin's dead,' guffawed some one. `Sell 'is bloomin' clothes,' shouted another. `Donkin,

ifye don't go to the bloomin' wheel they will sell your clothesd'ye hear?' jeered a third. He groaned from

his dark hole. He complained about pains in all his bones, he whimpered pitifully. `He won't go,' exclaimed a

contemptuous voice, `your turn, Davies.' The young seaman rose painfully squaring his shoulders. Donkin

stuck his head out, and it appeared in the yellow light, fragile and ghastly. `I will giv' yer a pound of

tobaccer,' he whined in a conciliating voice, `so soon as I can draw it from haft. I will`I wills'help me.....'

Davies swung his arm backhanded and the head vanished. `I'll go, he said, but you will pay for it.' He walked


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unsteady but resolute in the door. `So I will,' yelped Donkin, popping out behind him. `So I wills'elp

me....three bob they chawrge.' `You will pay my price....in fine weather.' he shouted over his shoulder. One of

the men unbuttoned his wet coat rapidly, threw it at his head. `Here, Taffytake that, you thief!' `Thank

you!' he cried from the darkness above the swish of rolling water. He could be heard splashing; a sea came on

board with a thump. `He's got his bath already,' remarked a grim shellback. `Aye, aye!' grunted the others.

Then, after a long silence, Wamibo made strange noises. `Hallo, what's up with you?' said one grumpily. `He

says he would have gone for Davy,' explained Archie, who was the Finn's interpreter generally. `I believe

him!' cried voices....`Never mind, Dutchy.... You'll do, muddlehead....Your turn will come soon enough....

You don't know when ye're well off.' They ceased, and all together turned their faces to the door. Singleton

stepped in, made two paces, and stood swaying slightly. The sea hissed, flowed roaring past the bows, and the

forecastle trembled, full of a deep rumour; the lamp flared, swinging like a pendulum. He looked with a

dreamy and puzzled stare, as though he could not distinguish the still men from their restless shadows. There

were awestruck murmurs:`Hallo, hallo'....`How does it look outside now, Singleton?' Those who sat on

the hatch lifted their eyes in silence, and the next oldest seaman in the ship (those two understood one

another, though they hardly exchanged three words in a day) gazed up at his friend attentively for a moment,

then taking a short clay pipe out of his mouth, offered it without a word. Singleton put out his arm towards it,

missed, staggered, and suddenly fell forward, crashing down, stiff and headlong like an uprooted tree. There

was a swift rush. Men pushed, crying:`He's done!'....`Turn him over!'.... `Stand clear there!' Under a crowd

of startled faces bending over him he lay on his back, staring upwards in a continuous and intolerable

manner. In the breathless silence of a general consternation, he said in a grating murmur:`I am all right,'

and clutched with his hands. They helped him up. He mumbled despondently:`I am getting

old....old.'`Not you,' cried Belfast, with ready tact. Supported on all sides, he hung his head.`Are you

better?' they asked. He glared at them from under his eyebrows with large black eyes, spreading over his

chest the bushy whiteness of a beard long and thick.`Old! old!' he repeated sternly. Helped along, he

reached his bunk. There was in it a slimy soft heap of something that smelt like does at dead low water a

muddy foreshore. It was his soaked straw bed. With a convulsive effort he pitched himself on it, and in the

darkness of the narrow place could be heard growling angrily, like an irritated and savage animal uneasy in

its den:`Bit of breeze....small thing....can't stand up....old!' He slept at last. He breathed heavily,

highbooted, sou'wester on head, and his oilskin clothes rustled, when with a deep sighing groan he turned

over. men conversed about him in quiet concerned whispers. `This will break 'im up'....`Strong as a horse'....

`Aye. But he ain't what he used to be'.... In sad murmurs they gave him up. Yet at midnight he turned out to

duty as if nothing had been the matter, and answered to his name with a mournful `Here!' He brooded alone

more than ever, in an impenetrable silence and with a saddened face. For many years he had heard himself

called `Old Singleton,' and had serenely accepted the qualification, taking it as a tribute of respect due to a

man who through half a century had measured his strength against the favours and the rages of the sea. He

had never given a thought to his mortal self. He lived unscathed, as though he had been indestructible,

surrendering to all the temptations, weathering many gales. He had panted in sunshine, shivered in the cold;

suffered hunger, thirst, debauch; passed through many trialsknown all the furies. Old! It seemed to him he

was broken at last. And like a man bound treacherously while he sleeps, he woke up fettered by the long

chain of disregarded years. He had to take up at once the burden of all his existence, and found it almost too

heavy for his strength. Old! He moved his arms, shook his head, felt his limbs. Getting old.... and then? He

looked upon the immortal sea with the awakened and groping perception of its heartless might; he saw it

unchanged, black and foaming under the eternal scrutiny of the stares; he heard its impatient voice calling for

him out of a pitiless vastness full of unrest, of turmoil, and of terror. He looked afar upon it, and he saw an

immensity tormented and blind, moaning and furious, that claimed all the days of his tenacious life, and,

when life was over, would claim the wornout body of its slave.

This was the last of the breeze. It veered quickly, changed to a black southeastern and blew itself out, giving

the ship a famous shove to the northward into the joyous sunshine of the trade. Rapid and white she ran

homewards in a straight path, under a blue sky and upon the plain of a blue sea. She carried Singleton's

completed wisdom, Donkin's delicate susceptibilities, and the conceited folly of us all. The hours of


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ineffective turmoil were forgotten; the fear and anguish of these dark moments were never mentioned in the

glowing peace of fine days. Yet from that time our life seemed to start afresh as though we had died and been

resuscitated. All the first part of the voyage, the Indian Ocean on the other side of the Cape, all that was lost

in a haze, like an ineradicable suspicion of some previous existence. It had endedthen there were blank

hours; a livid blurand again we lived! Singleton was possessed of sinister truth; Mr. Creighton of a

damaged leg; the cook of fameand shamefully abused the opportunities of his distinction. Donkin had an

added grievance. He went about repeating with insistence:`'E said 'e would brain me did you hear? They

hare goin' to murder hus now for the least little thing.' We began at last to think it was rather awful. And we

were conceited! We boasted our pluck, of our capacity foe work, of our energy. We remembered honourable

episodes: our devotion, our indomitable perseveranceand were proud of them as though they had been the

outcome of our unaided impulses. We remembered our danger, our toiland conveniently forgot our

horrible scare. We decried our officerwho had done nothingand listened to the fascinating Donkin, His

care for our rights, his disinterested concern for our dignity, were not discouraged by the invariable

contumely of our words, by the disdain of our looks. Our contempt for him was unbounded and we could

unboundedand we could not but listen with interest to that consummate artist. He told us we were good

men a `bloomin' condemned lot of good men.' ` Who thanked us? Who took any notice of our wrongs?

Didn't we lead a `dorg's loife for two poun'ten a month?' Did we think that miserable pay enough to

compensate us for the risk to our lives and for the loss of our clothes? `We've lost hevery rag!' he cried. He

made us forget that he, at any rate, had lost nothing of his own. The younger men listened, thinkingthis 'ere

Donkin's a longheaded chap, though no kind of man, anyhow. The Scandinavians were frightened at his

audacities; Wamibo did not understand; and the older seamen thoughtfully nodded their heads making the

thin gold earrings glitter in the fleshy lobes of hairy ears. Severe, sunburnt faces were propped meditatively

on tattooed forearms. Veined, brown fists held in their grip the dirty white clay of smoldering pipes. They

listened, impenetrable, broadbacked, with bent shoulders, and in grim silence. He talked with ardour,

despised and irrefutable. His picturesque and filthy loquacity flowed like a troubled stream from a poisoned

source. His beady little eyes danced, glancing right and left, ever on the watch for the approach of an officer.

Sometimes Mr. Baker going forward to take a look at the head sheets would roll with his uncouth gait

through the sudden stillness of the men; or Mr. Creighton limped along, smoothfaced, youthful, and more

stern than ever piercing our short silence with a keen glance of his clear eyes. Behind his back Donkin would

begin again darting stealthy, sidelong looks.`'Ere's one of'em. Some of yer'as made 'im fast that day. Much

thanks yer got for hit. Ain't 'ee adrivin' yer wusse'n hever?....Let 'im slip hoverboard....Vy not? It would

'ave been less trouble. Vy not?' He advanced confidentially, backed away with great effect; he whispered, he

screamed, waved his miserable arms no thicker than pipestemsstretched his lean

necksplutteredsquinted. In the pauses of his impassioned orations the wine sighed quietly aloft, the calm

sea unheeded murmured in a warning whisper along the ship's side. We abominated the creature and could

not deny the luminous truth of his contentions. It was all so obvious. We were indubitably good men; our

deserts were great and our pay small. Through our exertions we had saved the ship and the skipper would get

the credit of it. What had he done? we wanted to know. Donkin asked:`What 'ee could do without hus?'

and we could not answer. We were oppressed by the injustice of the world, surprised to perceive how long we

had lived under its burden without realising our unfortunate state, annoyed by the uneasy suspicion of our

undiscerning stupidity. Donkin assured us it was all our `good 'eartedness,' but we would not be consoled by

such shallow sophistry. We were men enough to courageously admit to ourselves our intellectual

shortcomings; though from that time we refrained from kicking him, tweaking his nose or from accidentally

knocking him about, which last, after we had weathered the Cape, had been rather a popular amusement.

Davies ceased to talk at him provokingly about black eyes and flattened noses. Charley, much subdued since

the gale, sis not jeer at him. Knowles deferentially and with a crafty air propounded questions such

as:`Could we all have the same grub as the mates? Could we all stop ashore till we got it? What would be

the next thing to try for if we got that?' He answered readily with contemptuous certitude; he strutted with

assurance in clothes that were much too big for him as though he had tried to disguise himself. These were

Jimmy's clothes mostthough he would accept anything from anybody; but nobody, except Jimmy, had

anything to spare. His devotion to Jimmy was unbounded. He was for ever dodging in the little cabin,


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ministering to Jimmy's wants, humoring his whims, submitting to his exacting peevishness, often laughing

with him. Nothing could keep him away from the pious work of visiting the sick, especially when there was

some heavy hauling to be done on deck. Mr. Baker had on two occasions jerked him out of there by the scruff

of the neck to our inexpressible scandal. Was a sick chap to be left without attendance? Were we to be

illused for attending a shipmate?`What?' growled Mr. Baker, turning menacingly at the mutter, and the

whole halfcircle like one man stepped back a pace. `Set the topmast stunsail. Away aloft Donkin, overhaul

the gear.' ordered the mate inflexibly. `Fetch the sail along; bend the downhaul clear. Bear a hand.' Then, the

sail set, he would go slowly aft and stand looking at the compass for a long time, careworn, pensive, and

breathing hard as if stifled by the taint o unaccoutable illwill that pervaded the ship. `What's up amongst

them?' he thought. `Can't make out this hanging back and growling. A good crowd, too, as they go

nowadays.' On deck the men exchanged bitter words, suggested by a silly exasperation against something

unjust and irremediable that would not be denied, and would whisper into their ears long after Donkin had

ceased speaking. Our little world went on its curved and unswerving path carrying a discontented and

aspiring population. They found comfort of a gloomy kind in an interminable and conscientious analysis of

their unappreciated worth; and inspired by Donkin's hopeful doctrines they dreamed enthusiastically of the

time when every lonely ship would travel over a serene sea, manned by a wealthy and wellfed crew of

satisfied skippers.

It looked as if it would be a long passage. The southeast trades, light and unsteady, were left behind; and

then, on the equator and under a low grey sky, the ship, in close heat, floated upon a smooth sea that

resembled a sheet of ground glass. Thunder squalls hung on the horizon, circled round the ship, far off and

growling angrily, like a troop of wild beasts afraid to charge home. The invisible sun, sweeping above the

upright masts, made on the clouds a blurred stain of rayless light, and a similar patch of faded radiance kept

pace with it from east to west over the unglittering level of the waters. At night, through the impenetrable

darkness of earth and heaven, broad sheets of flame waved noiselessly; and for half a second the becalmed

craft stood out with its masts and rigging, with every sail and every rope distinct and black in the centre of a

fiery outburst, like a charred ship enclosed in a globe of fire. And, again, for long hours she remained lost in a

vast universe of night and silence where gentle sighs wandering here and there like forlorn souls, made the

still sails flutter as in sudden fear, and the ripple of a beshrouded ocean whisper its compassion afarin a

voice mournful, immense, and faint..... When the lamp was put out, and through the door thrown wide open,

Jimmy, turning on his pillow, could see vanishing beyond the straight line of topgallant rail, the quick,

repeated visions of a fabulous world made up of leaping fire and sleeping water. The lightning gleamed in his

big sad eyes that seemed in a red flicker to burn themselves out in his black face, and then he would lay

blinded and invisible in the midst of an intense darkness. He could hear on the quiet deck soft footfalls, the

breathing of some man lounging on the doorstep; the low creak of swaying masts; or the calm voice of the

watchofficer reverberating aloft, hard and loud, amongst the unstirring sails. he listened with avidity, taking

a rest in the attentive perception of the slightest sound from the fatiguing wanderings of his sleeplessness. He

was cheered by the rattling of blocks, reassured by the stir and murmur of the watch, soothed by the slow

yawn of some sleepy and weary seaman settling himself deliberately for a snooze on the planks. Life seemed

an indestructible thing. It went on in darkness, in sunshine. in sleep; tireless, it hovered affectionately round

the imposture of his ready death. It was bright, like the twisted flare of lightning, and more full of surprises

than the dark night. It made him safe, and the calm of its overpowering darkness was as precious as its

restless and dangerous light.

But in the evening, in the dogwatches, and even far into the first nightwatch, a knot of men could always

be seen congregated before Jimmy's cabin. They leaned on each side of the door, peacefully interested and

with crossed legs; they stood astride the doorstep discoursing, or sat in silent couples on his seachest; while

against the bulwark along the spare topmast, three or four in a row stared meditatively, with their simple

faces lit up by the projected glare of Jimmy's lamp. The little place, repainted white, had, in the night, the

brilliance of a silver shrine where a black idol, reclining stiffly under a blanket, blinked its weary eyes and

received our homage. Donkin officiated. He had the air of a demonstrator showing a phenomenon, a


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manifestation bizarre, simple, and meritorious, that, to the beholders, should be a profound and an everlasting

lesson. `Just look at 'im, 'e knows what's whatnever fear!' he exclaimed now and then, flourishing a hand

hard and fleshless like the claw of a snipe. Jimmy, on his back, smiled with reserve and without moving a

limb. He affected the languor of extreme weakness, so as to make it manifest to us that our delay in hauling

him out from his horrible confinement, and then that night spent on the poop among out selfish neglect of his

needs, had `done for him.' He rather liked to talk about it, and of course we were always interested. He spoke

spasmodically, in fast rushes with long pauses between, as a tipsy man walks.....`Cook had just given me a

pannikin of hot coffee....Slapped it down there, on my chestbanged the door to..... I felt a heavy roll

coming; tried to save my coffee, burnt my fingers....and fell out of my bunk.....She went over so

quick.....Water came in through the ventilator.....I couldn't move the door to.....dark as a grave....tried to

scramble up into the upper berth.....Rats....a rat bit my finger as I got up.....I could hear him swimming below

me.....I thought you would never come.....I thought you were all gone overboard....of course....could hear

nothing but the wind.....Then you came....to look for the corpse, I suppose. A little more and....'

`Man! but ye made a rare lot of noise in here,' observee Archie, thoughtfully.

`You chaps kicked up such a confounded row above.....Enough to scare any one.....I didn't know what you

were up to.....Bash in the blamed planks....my head.....Just what a silly, scary gang of fools would do.....Not

much good to me anyhow.....Just as well....drown.....Pah.'

He groaned, snapped his big white teeth, and gazed with scorn. Belfast lifted a pair of dolorous eyes, with a

brokenhearted smile, clenched his fists stealthily; blueeyed Archie caressed his red whiskers with a

hesitating hand;; the boatswain at the door stared a moment, and brusquely went away with a loud guffaw.

Wamibo dreamed.....Donkin felt all over his sterile chin for the few rare hairs, and said, triumphantly, with a

sidelong glance at Jimmy:`Look at 'im! Wish I was 'arf as 'ealthy has 'e hisI do.' He jerked a short thumb

over his shoulder towards the after end of the ship. `That's the blooming way to do 'em!' he yelped, with

forced heartiness. Jimmy said:`Don't be a dam' fool,' in a pleasant voice. Knowles, rubbing his shoulder

against the doorpost, remarked shrewdly:`We can't all go an' be took sickit would be

mutiny.'`Mutinygawn!' jeered Donkin; `there's no bloomin' law against bein' sick.'`There's six weeks'

hard for refoosing dooty,' argued Knowles, `I mind I once seed in Cardiff the crew of an overloaded

shipleastways she weren't overloaded, only a fatherly old gentleman with a white beard and an umbreller

came along the quay and talked to the hands. Said as how it was crool hard to be drownded in winter just for

the sake of a few pounds more for the ownerhe said. Nearly cried over themhe did; and he had a square

mainsail coat, and a gafftopsail hat tooall proper. So they chaps they said they wouldn't go to be

drownded in winter depending upon that 'ere Plimsoll man to see 'em through the court. They thought to

have a bloomin' lark and two or three days spree. And the beak giv' 'em six weekscoss the ship warn't

overloaded. Anyways they made it out in court that she wasn't. There wasn't one overloaded ship in Penarth

Dock at all. 'Pears that old coon he was only on papy and allowance from some kind people, under orders to

look for overloaded ships, and he couldn't see no further than the length of his umbreller. Some of us in the

boardinghouse, where I live when I'm looking for a ship in Cardiff, stood by to duck that old weeping

sponger in the dock. We kept a good look out, toobut he topped his boom directly he was outside the

court.....Yes. They got six weeks' hard.....'

They listened, full of curiosity, nodding in the pauses their rough pensive faces. Donkin opened his mouth

once or twice, but restrained himself. Jimmy lay still with open eyes and not at all interested. A seaman

emitted an opinion that after a verdict of atrocious partiality `the bloomin' beaks go an' drink at the skipper's

expense.' Others assented. It was clear, of course, Donkin said:`Well, six weeks hain't much trouble. You

sleep hall night in, reg'lar, in chokey. Do it hon my 'ead.' `You are used to it ainch'ee, Donkin?' asked

somebody. Jimmy condescended to laugh. It cheered every one wonderfully. Knowles, with surprising mental

agility, shifted his ground. `If we all went sick what would happen to the ship? eh?' He posed the problem and

grinned all round.`Let 'er go to 'ell,' sneered Donkin. `Damn 'er. She ain't yourn.'`What? Just let her


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drift?' insisted Knowles in a tone of unbelief.`Aye! Drift an' be blowed,' affirmed Donkin with fine

recklessness. The other did not see itmeditated.`The stores would run out,' he muttered, `and....never get

anywhere....and what about payday?' he added with greater assurance.`Jack likes a good payday,'

exclaimed a listener on the doorstep. `Aye, because then the girls put one arm round his neck an' t'other in his

pocket, an' call him ducky. Don't they, Jack?'`Jack, you're a terror with the gals.'`He takes three of 'em

in tow to once, like one of 'em Watkinses twofunnel tugs waddling away with three schooners

behind.'`Jack, you're a lame scamp.'`Jack, tell us about that one with a blue eye and a black eye.

Do'`There's plenty of girls with one black eye along the Highway by.... '`No, that's a speshul

onecome Jack.' Donkin looked severe and disgusted; Jimmy very bored; a greyhaired seadog s hook his

head slightly, smiling at the bowl of his pipe, discreetly amused. Knowles turned about bewildered;

stammered first at one, then at another.`No!.... I never!....can't talk sensible sense amidst you..... Always on

the kid.' He retired bashfullymuttering and pleased. They laughed hooting in the crude light, around

Jimmy's bed, where on a white pillow his hollowed black face moved to and fro restlessly. A puff of wind

came, made the flame of the lamp leap, and outside, high up, the sails fluttered, while near by the block of the

foresheet struck a ringing blow on the iron bulwark. A voice far off cried, `Helm up!' another, more faint,

answered, `Hard up, sir!' They became silentwaiting expectantly. The greyhaired seaman knocked his

pipe on the doorstep and stood up. The ship leaned over gently and the sea seemed to wake up, murmuring

drowsily. `Here's a little wind comin','said some one very low, Jimmy turned over slowly to face the breeze.

The voice in the night cried loud and commanding:`Haul the spanker out.' The group before the door

vanished out of the light. They could be heard tramping aft while they repeated with various

intonations:`Spanker out!....' `Out spanker, sir!' Donkin remained alone with Jimmy. There was a silence.

Jimmy opened and shut his lips several times as if swallowing draughts of fresher air; Donkin moved the toes

of his bare feet and looked at them thoughtfully.

`Ain't you going to give give them a hand with the sail?' asked Jimmy.

`No. Hif six ov 'em hain't 'nough beef to set that blamed, rotten spanker, they hain't fit to live,' answered

Donkin in a bored, faraway voice, as though he had been talking from the bottom of a hole. Jimmy

considered the conical, fowllike profile with a queer kind of interest; he was leaning out of his bunk with the

calculating, uncertain expression of a man who reflects how best to lay hold of some strange creature that

looks as though it could sting or bite. But he said only:`The mate will miss youand there will be

ructions.'

Donkin got up to go. `I will do for 'im hon some dark night, see hif I don't,' he said over his shoulder.

Jimmy went on quickly:`You're like a pollparrot, like a screechin' pollparrot.' Donkin stopped and

cocked his head attentively on one side. His big ears stood our, transparent and veined, resembling the thin

wings of a bat.

`Yuss?' he said, with his back towards Jimmy.

`Yes! Chatter out all you knowlike....like a dirty white cockatoo.'

Donkin waited. He could hear the other's breathing, long and slow; the breathing of a man with a

hundredweight or so on the breastbone. Then he asked calmly:`What do I know?'

`What?....What I tell you....not much. What do you want....to talk about my health so....'

`Hit's a bloomin' himposyshun. A bloomin', stinkin', firstclass himposyshunbut hit don't tyke me hin. Not

hit.'


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Jimmy kept still. Donkin put his hands in his pockets, and in one slouching stride came up to the bunk.

`I talkwhat's the hodds. They hain't men heresheep they hare. A driven lot of sheep. I 'old you hup.... Vy

not? you're well hoff.'

`I am....I don't say anything about that.....'

`Well, Let 'em see hit. Let 'em larn what a man can do. I ham a man. I know hall about yer..... 'Jimmy threw

himself further away on the pillow; the other stretched out his skinny neck, jerked his bird face down at him

as though pecking at the eyes. `I ham a man. I've seen the hinside of every chokey in the Colonis rather'n give

hup my rights.....'

`You are a jailprop,' said Jimmy weakly.

`I ham....an' proud of it too. You! You 'aven't the bloomin' nerveso you hinvented this 'ere dodge.....' He

paused, then with marked afterthought accentuated slowly:`Yer ain't sickhare yer?'

`No,' said Jimmy firmly. `Been out of sorts now and again this year,' he mumbled with a sudden drop in his

voice.

Donkin closed one eye, amicable and confidential. He whispered:`Ye 'ave done it aforeaven'tchee?'

Jimmy smiledthen as if unable to hold back he let himself go:`Last shipyes. I was out of sorts on the

passage. See? It was easy. They paid me off in Calcutta, and the skipper made no bones about it either.....I got

my money all right. Laid up fiftyeight days! The fools! O Lord! The fools! Paid right off.' He laughed

spasmodically. Donkin chummed giggling. Then Jimmy coughed violently. `I am as well as ever,' he said, as

soon as he could draw breath.

Donkin made a derisive gesture. `In course,' he said profoundly, `hany one can see that.'`They don't.' said

Jimmy, gasping like a fish.`They would swallow any yarn,' affirmed Donkin.`Don't you let on too

much,' admonished Jimmy in an exhausted voice.`Your little gyme? Eh?' commented Donkin jovially.

Then with sudden disgust: `Yer hall for yerself, s'long has ye're right.....'

So charged with egoism James Wait pulled the blanket up to his chin and lay still for awhile. His heavy lips

protruded in an everlasting black pout. `Why are you so hot on making trouble?' he asked without much

interest.

`Cos hit's a bloomin' shayme. We hare put hon....bad food, bad pay.... I want hus to kick up a bloomin' row; a

blamed 'owling row that would make 'em remember! Knocking people habout....brain hus....hindeed! Ain't

we men?' His altruistic indignation blazed. Then he said calmly;`I've been ahairing of yer clothes'`All

right,' said Jimmy languidly, `bring them in.'`Giv' us the key of your chest, I'll put 'em away for yer,' said

Donkin with friendly eagerness.`Bring 'em in, I will put them away myself.' answered James Wait with

severity. Donkin looked down, muttering.....`What d'you say? What d'you say?' inquired Wait

anxiously,`Nothink. The night's dry, let 'em 'ang out till the morning,' said Donkin, in a strangely trembling

voice, as though restraining laughter or rage. Jimmy seemed satisfied.`Give me a little water for the night

in my mugthere,'he said. Donkin took a stride over the doorstep.`Git it yerself,' he replied in a surly

tone. `You can do it, hunless you haresick.'`Of course I can do it,' said Wait, `only....'`Well, then, do it.'

said Donkin viciously, `if yer can look hafter yer clothes, yer can look hafter yerself.' He went on deck

without a look back.

Jimmy reached out for the mug. Not a drop. He put it back gently with a faint sighand closed his eyes. He

thought:That lunatic Belfast will bring me some water if I ask. Fool. I am very thirsty.....It was very hot in


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the cabin, and it seemed to turn slowly round, detach itself from the ship, and swing out smoothly into a

luminous arid space where a black sun shone, spinning very fast. A place without any water! No water! A

policeman with the face of Donkin drank a glass of beer by the side of an empty well, and flew away flapping

vigorously. A ship whose mastheads protruded through the sky and could not be seen, was discharging grain,

and the wind whirled the dry husks in spirals along the quay of a dock with no water in it. He whirled the dry

husks in spirals along with the husksand more dry. He expanded his hollow chest. The air streamed in

carrying away in its rush a lot of strange things that resembled houses, trees, people, lampposts..... No more!

There was no more airand he had not finished drawing his long breath. But he was in gaol! They were

locking him up. A door slammed. They turned the key twice, flung a bucket of water over himPhoo! What

for?

He opened his eyes, thinking the fall had been very heavy for an empty manemptyempty. He was in his

cabin. Ah! All right! His face was streaming with perspiration, his arms heavier than lead. He saw the cook

standing in the doorway, a brass key in one hand and a bright tin hookpot in the other.

`I have been locking up for the night,' said the cook, beaming benevolently. `Eightbells just gone. I brought

you a pot of cold tea for your night's drinking, Jimmy. I sweetened it with some white cabin sugar, too.

Wellit won't break the ship.'

He came in, hung the pot on the edge of the bunk, asked perfunctorily, `How goes it?' and sat down on the

box.`H'm,' grunted Wait inhospitably. The cook wiped his face with a dirty cotton rag, which, afterwards,

he tied around his neck.`That's how them firemen do in steamboats,' he said serenely, and much pleased

with himself. `My work is as heavy as theirsI'm thinkingand longer hours. did you ever see them down

the stokehold? Like fiends they lookfiringfiringfiringdown there.'

He pointed his forefinger at the deck. Some gloomy thought darkened his shining face, fleeting, like the

shadow of a traveling cloud over the light of a peaceful sea. The relieved watch tramped noisily forward,

passing in a body across the sheen of the doorway. Some one cried, `Good night!' Belfast stopped for a

moment and looked in at Jimmy, quivering and speechless as if with repressed emotion. He gave the cook a

glance charged with dismal foreboding, and vanished. The cook cleared his throat, Jimmy stared upwards and

kept as still as a man in hiding.

The night was clear, with a gentle breeze. The ship heeled over a little, slipping quietly over a sombre sea

towards the inaccessible and festal splendor of a black horizon pierced by points of flickering fire. Above the

mastheads the resplendent curve of the Milky Way spanned the sky like a triumphant arch of eternal light,

thrown over the dark pathway of the earth. On the forecastle head a man whistled with loud precision a lively

jig, while another could be heard faintly, shuffling and stamping in time. There came from forward a

confused murmur of voices, laughtersnatches of song. The cook shook his head, glanced obliquely at

Jimmy, and began to mutter. `Aye. Dance and sing. That's all they think of. I am surprised the Providence

don't get tired.....They forget the day that's sure to come....but you.....'

Jimmy drank a gulp of tea, hurriedly, as though he had stolen it, and shrank under his blanket, edging away

towards the bulkhead. The cook got up, closed the door, then sat down again and said distinctly:

`Whenever I poke my galley fire I think of you chapsswearing, stealing, lying, and worseas if there was

no such thing as another world.....Not bad fellows, either, in a way,' he conceded slowly; then, after a pause

of regretful musing he went on in a resigned tone:`Well, well. they will have a hot time of it. Hot! Did I

say? The furnaces of one of them White Star boats ain't nothing to it.' He kept quiet for a while. There was a

great stir in his brain; an addled vision of bright outlines; an exciting row of rousing songs and groans of

pain. He suffered, enjoyed, admired, approved. He was delighted, frightened, exaltedlike on that evening

(the only time in his lifetwentyseven years ago; he loved to recall the number of years) when as a young


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man he hadthrough keeping bad companybecome intoxicated in an Eastend musichall. A tide of

sudden feeling swept him clean out of his body. He soared. He contemplated the secret of the hereafter. It

commended itself to him. It was excellent; he loved it, himself, all hands, and Jimmy. His heart overflowed

with tenderness with comprehension, with the desire to meddle, with anxiety for the soul of that black man,

with the pride of possessed eternity, with the feeling of might. Snatch him up in his arms and pitch him right

into the middle of salvation....the black soulblackerbodyrotDevil. No!

TalkstrengthSamson..... There was a great din as of cymbals in his ears; he flashed through an ecstatic

jumble of shining faces, lilies, prayerbooks, unearthly joy, white shirts, gold harps, black coats, wings. He

saw flowing garments, clean shaved faces, a sea of lighta lake of pitch. There were sweet scents, a smell

of sulphurred tongues of flame licking a white mist. An awesome voice thundered!....It lasted three

seconds.

`Jimmy!' he cried in an inspired tone. Then he hesitated. A spark of human pity glimmered yet through the

infernal fog of his supreme conceit.

`What?' said James Wait, unwillingly. There was a silence. He turned his head just the least bit and stole a

cautious glance. The cook's lips moved inaudibly; his face was rapt his eyes turned up. He seemed to be

mentally imploring deck beams, the brass hook of the lamp, two cockroaches.

`Look here,' said James Wait, `I want to go to sleep. I think I could.'

`This is no time for sleep!' exclaimed the cook, very loud. He had prayerfully divested himself of the last

vestige of his humanity. He was a voicea fleshless and sublime thing, as on that memorable nightthe

night when he went over the sea to make coffee for perishing sinners. `This is no time for sleeping,' he

repeated with exaltation. `I can't sleep.'

`Don't care damn,' said Wait, with factitious energy. `I can. go an' turn in.'

`Swear....in the very jaws!....In the very jaws! Don't you see the fire....don't you feel it? Blind, chockfull of

sin! I can see it for you. I can't bear it. I hear the call to save you. Night and day. Jimmy let me save you!' The

words of entreaty and menace broke out of him in a roaring torrent. The cockroaches ran away. Jimmy

perspired, wriggling stealthily under his blanket. The cook yelled.....`Your days are numbered!....'`Get out

of this,' boomed Wait, courageously.`Pray with me!....'`I won't!....'the little cabin was as hot as an oven.

It contained an immensity of fear and pain; an atmosphere of shrieks and moans; prayers vociferated like

blasphemies and whispered curses. Outside, the men called by Charley , who informed them in tones of

delight that there was a row going on in Jimmy's place, pushed before the closed door, too startled to open it.

All hands were there. The watch below had jumped up, asked:`What is it?' Others said:`Listen!' The

muffled screaming went on:`On your knees! On your knees!'Shut up!`Never! You are delivered into

my hands.....Your life has been saved.....Purpose.....Mercy..... Repent.'`You are a crazy

fool!....'`Account of you.... you....Never sleep in this world, if I....'`Leave off.'`No!....stokehold....only

think!....' Then an impassioned screeching babble where words pattered like hail.`No!' shouted

Jim.`Yes. You are!....No help.....Everybody says so.'`You lie!' `I see you dying this minnyt!....before

my eyes....as good as dead now.'`Help!' shouted Jimmy, piercingly.`Not in this valley....look upwards,'

howled the other.`Go away! Murder!Help!' clamoured Jimmy. His voice broke. There were moanings, low

mutters, a few sobs.

`What's the matter now?' said a seldomheard voice.`Fall back, men! Fall back, there!' repeated Mr.

Creighton sternly, pushing through`Here's the old man.' whispered some.`The cook's in there, sir'

exclaimed several, backing away. The door clattered open; a broad stream of light4 darted out on wondering

faces; a warm whiff of vitiated air passed. The two mates towered head and shoulders above the spare,

greyheaded man who stood revealed between them, in shabby clothes, stiff and angular like a small carved


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figure, and with a thin, composed face. The cook got up from knees. Jimmy sat high in the bunk, clasping his

drawnup legs. The tassel of the blue nightcap almost imperceptibly trembled over his knees. They gazed

astonished at his long, curved back, while the white corner of one eye gleamed blindly at them. He was afraid

to turn his head, he shrank within himself; and there was an aspect astounding and animallike in the

perfection of his expectant immobility. A thing of instinctthe unthinking stillness of a scared brute.

`What are you doing here?' asked Mr. Baker, sharply.`My duty,' said the cook, with ardour.`Your....

what?'began the mate. Captain Allistoun touched his arm lightly.`I know his caper,' he said, in a low voice.

`Coome out of that, Podmore,' he ordered aloud.

The cook wrung his hands, shook his fists above his head, and his arms dropped as if too heavy. For a

moment he stood distracted and speechless.`Never,' he stammered, `I....he....I.'

`Whatdoyousay?' pronounced Captain Allistoun. `Come out at onceor....'`I am going.' said

the cook, with a hasty and sombre resignation. He strode over the doorstep firmlyhesitatedmade a few

steps. They looked at him in silence.`I make you responsible!' he cried desperately, turning half round.

`That man is dying. I make you....'`You there yet?' called the master in a threatening tone.`No, sir,' he

exclaimed hurriedly in a startled voice. The boatswain led him away by the arm; some one laughed; Jimmy

lifted his head for a stealthy glance, and in one unexpected leap sprang out of his bunk; Mr. Baker made a

clever catch and felt him very limp in his arms; the group at the door grunted with surprise.`He lies,'

gasped Wait. `He talked about black devilshe is a devila white devilI am all right.' He stiffened

himself, and Mr. Baker, experimentally, let him go. He staggered a pace or two; Captain Allistoun watched

him with a quiet and penetrating gaze; Belfast ran to his support. He did not appear to be aware of any one

near him; he stood silent for a moment, battling singlehanded with a legion of nameless terrors amidst the

eager looks of excited men who watched him far off, utterly alone in the impenetrable solitude of his fear.

Heavy breathings stirred the darkness. The sea gurgled through the scuppers as the ship heeled over to a short

puff of wind.

`Keep him away from me,' said James Wait at last in his fine baritone voice, and leaning with all his weight

on Belfast's neck. `I've been better this last week....I am well....I was going back to duty.... now if you

likeCaptain.' Belfast hitched his shoulders to keep him upright.

`No,' said the master, looking at him fixedly.

Under Jimmy's armpit Belfast's red face moved uneasily. A row of eyes gleaming stared on the edge of light.

They pushed one another with elbows, turned their heads, whispered. Wait let his chin fall on his breast and,

with lowered eyelids, looked round in a suspicious manner.

`Why not?' cried a voice from the shadows, `the man's all right, sir.'

`I am all right,' said Wait with eagerness. `Been sick....better....turnto now.' He sighed.`Howly Mother!'

exclaimed Belfast with a heave of the shoulders, `stand up, Jimmy.'`Keep away from me then,' said Wait,

giving Belfast a petulant push, and reeling against the doorpost. His cheekbones glistened as though they

had been varnished. He snatched off his nightcap, wiped his perspiring face with it, flung it on the deck. `I

am coming out,' he said without stirring.

`No. You don't,' said the master curtly. Bare feet shuffled, disapproving voices murmured all round; he went

on as if he had not heard:`You have been skulking nearly all the passage and now you want to come out.

You think you are near enough to the paytable now. Smell the shore, hey?'

`I've been sick..... nowbetter,' mumbled Wait glaring in the light.`You have been shamming sick,'

retorted Captain Allistoun with severity: `Why....' he hesitated for less than half a second. `Why, anybody can


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see that. There's nothing the matter with you, but you choose to lieup to please yourselfand now you shall

lieup to please me. Mr. baker, my orders are that this man is not to be allowed on deck to the end of the

passage.'

There were exclamations of surprise, triumph, indignation. The dark group of men swung across the light.

`What for?' `Told you so....' `Bloomin' shame.... '`We've got to say something habout that,' screeched

Donkin from the rear.`Never mind, Jim'`We'll see you righted,' called several together. An elderly

seaman stepped to the front. `D'ye mean to say, sir,' he asked ominously, `that a sick chap ain't allowed to get

well in this 'ere hooker?' Behind him Donkin whispered excitedly amongst a staring crowd where no one

spared him a glance, but Captain Allistoun shook a forefinger at the angry bronzed face of the

speaker.`Youyou hold your tongue,' he said warningly.`This isn't the way,' clamoured two or three

younger men. `Hare we bloomin' masheens?' inquired Donkin in a piercing tone, and dived under the elbows

of the front rank.`Soon show'im we ain't boys....'`The man's a man if he is black.'`We ain't goin' to

work this bloomin' ship shorthanded if Snowball's all right....'`He says he is.'`Well then, strike, boys,

strike!'`That's the bloomin' ticket.' Captain Allistoun said sharply to the second mate:`Keep quiet, Mr.

Creighton,' and stood composed in the tumult, listening with profound attention to mixed growls and

screeches, to every exclamation and every curse of the sudden outbreak. Somebody slammed the cabin door

to with a kick; the darkness full of menacing mutters leaped with a short clatter over the streak of light, and

the men became gesticulating shadows that growled, hissed, laughed excitedly. Mr. Baker whispered:`Get

away from them, sir.' The big shape of Mr. Creighton hovered silently about the slight figure of the

master.`We have been hymposed upon all this voyage,' said a gruff voice, `but this 'ere fancy takes the

cake.'`That man is a shipmate.'`Are we bloomin' kids?'`The port watch will refuse duty.' Charley

carried away by his feelings whistled shrilly, then yelped:`Giv' us our Jimmy!' This seemed to cause a

variation in the disturbance. There was a fresh burst of squabbling uproar. A lot of quarrels were going on at

once.`Yes'`No.'`Never been sick.'`Go for them to once.'`Shut yer mouth, youngsterthis is

men's work.'`Is it?' muttered Captain Allistoun bitterly. Mr. Baker grunted:`Ough! They're gone silly.

They've been simmering for the last month.'`I did notice,' said the master.`They have started a row

amongst themselves now,' said Mr. Creighton with disdain, `better get aft, sir. We will soothe them.'`Keep

your temper, Creighton,' said the master. And the three men began to move slowly towards the cabin door.

In the shadows of the fore rigging a dark mass stamped eddied, advanced, retreated. There were words of

reproach, encouragement, unbelief, execration. The elder seamen, bewildered and angry, growled their

determination to go through with something or othere; but the younger school of advanced thought exposed

their and Jimmy's wrongs with confused shouts, arguing amongst themselves. They clustered round that

moribund carcass, the fit emblem of their aspirations. and encouraging one another they swayed, they

tramped on one spot, shouting that they would not be `put upon' Inside the cabin, Belfast, helping Jimmy into

his bunk, twitched all over in his desire not to miss all the row, and with difficulty restrained the tears of his

facile emotion. James Wait flat on his back under the blanket, gasped complaints.`We will back you up,

never fear,' assured Belfast, busy about his feet.`I'll come out tomorrowskipper or no skipper.' He lifted

one arm with great difficulty, passed the hand over his face; `Don't you let that cook....' he breathed

out.`No, no,' said Belfast, turning his back on the bunk, `I will put a head on him if he comes near

you.'`I will smash his mug!' exclaimed faintly Wait, enraged and weak; `I don't want to kill a man, but....'

He panted fast like a dog after a run in sunshine. Some one just outside the door shouted, `He's as fit as any

ov us!' Belfast put his hand on the doorhandle.`Here!' called James Wait hurriedly and in such a clear

voice that the other spun round with a start. James Wait, stretched out black and deathlike in the dazzling

light, turned his head on the pillow. His eyes stared at Belfast, appealing and impudent. `I am rather weak

from lyingup so long,' he said distinctly. Belfast nodded. `Getting quite well now,' insisted Wait.`Yes, I

noticed you getting better this....last month,' said Belfast looking down. `Hallo! What's this?' he shouted and

ran out.


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He was flattened directly against the side of the house by two men who lurched against him. A lot of disputes

seemed to be going on all round. He got clear and was three distinct figures standing alone in the fainter

darkness under the arched foot of the mainsail, that rose above their heads like a convex wall of a high

edifice. Donkin hissed:`Go for them.... it's dark!' The crowd took a short run aft in a bodythen there was

a check. Donkin, agile and thin flitted past with his right arm going like a windmilland then stood still

suddenly with his arm pointing rigidly above his head. The hurtling flight of some small heavy object was

heard; it passed between the heads of the two mates, bounded heavily along the deck, stuck the after hatch

with a ponderous and deadened blow. The bulky shape of Mr. Baker grew distinct. `Come to your senses,

men!' he cried, advancing at the arrested crowd. `Come back, Mr. Baker!' called the master's quiet voice. He

obeyed unwillingly. There was a minute of silence, then a deafening hubbub arose. Above it Archie was

heard energetically:`If ye do oot ageen I wull tell!' There were shouts. `Don't!' `Drop it!'`We ain't that

kind!' The black cluster of human forms reeled against the bulwark, back again towards the house. Shadowy

figures could be seen tottering, falling, leaping up. Ringbolts rang under stumbling feet.`Drop it!' `Let

me!'`No!'`Curse you!.... hah!' Then sounds as of some one's face being slapped; a piece of iron fell on

the deck; a short scuffle, and some one's shadowy shadowy body scuttled rapidly across the main hatch

before the shadow of a kick. A raging voice sobbed out a torrent of filthy language....`Throwing

thingsgood God!' grunted Mr. Baker in dismay.`That was meant for me,' said the master quietly; `I felt

the wind of that thing; what was itan iron belayingpin?'`By Jove!' muttered Mr. Creighton. The

confused voices of men talking amidships mingled with the wash of the sea, ascended between the silent and

distended sailsseemed to flow away into the night, further than the horizon, higher than the sky. The stars

burned steadily over the inclined mastheads. Trails of light lay on the water, broke before the advancing hull,

and, after she had passed, trembled for a long time as if in awe of the murmuring sea.

Meantime the helmsman, anxious to know what the row was about, had let go the wheel, and, bent double,

ran with long stealthy footsteps to the break of the poop. The Narcissus, left to herself, came up gently to the

wind without any one being aware of it. She gave a slight roll, and the sleeping sails woke suddenly, coming

all together with a mighty flap against the masts, then filled again one after another in a quick succession of

loud reports that ran down the lofty spars, till the collapsed mainsail flew out last with a violent jerk. The ship

trembled from trucks to keel; the sails kept on rattling like a discharge of musketry; the chain sheets and loose

shackles jingled aloft in a thin peal; the gin blocks groaned. It was as if an invisible hand had given the ship

an angry shake to recall the men that peopled her decks to the sense of reality, vigilance and duty.`Helm

up!' cried the master sharply. `Run aft, Mr. Creighton, and see what that fool there is up to.'`Flatten in the

head sheets. Stand by the weather forebraces,' growled Mr. Baker. Startled men ran swiftly repeating the

orders. The watch below, abandoned all at once by the watch on deck, drifted towards the forecastle in twos

and threes, arguing noisily as they went.`We shall see tomorrow!' cried a loud voice, as if to cover with a

menacing hint an inglorious retreat. And then only orders were heard, the falling of heavy coils of rope, the

rattling of blocks. Singleton's white head flitted here and there in the night, high above deck, like the ghost of

a bird.`Going off, sir!' shouted Mr. Creighton from aft.`Full again.'`All right....'`Ease off the head

sheets. That will do the braces. Coil the ropes,' grunted Mr. Baker, bustling about.

Gradually the tramping noises, the confused sound of voices, died out, and the officers, coming together on

the poop discussed events. Mr. Baker was bewildered and grunted; Mr. Creighton was calmly furious; but

Captain Allistoun was composed and thoughtful. He listened to Mr. Baker's growling argumentation, to

Creighton's interjected and severe remarks, while looking down on the deck he weighed in his hand the iron

belayingpinthat a moment ago had just missed his headas if it had been the only tangible fact of the

whole transaction. He was one of those commanders who speak little, seem to hear nothing, look at no

oneand know everything, hear every whisper, see every fleeting shadow of their ship's life. His two big

officers towered above his lean, short figure; they talked over his head; they were dismayed, surprised, and

angry, while between them the little quiet man seemed to have found his taciturn serenity in the profound

depths of a larger experience. Lights were burning in the forecastle; now and then a gust of babbling chatter

came from forward, swept over the decks, and became faint, as if the unconscious ship gliding gently through


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the great peace of the sea, had left behind and for ever the foolish noise of turbulent mankind. But it was

renewed again and again. Gesticulating arms, profiles of heads with open mouths appeared for a moment in

the illuminated squares of doorways; black fists dartedwithdrew.....`Yes. It was most damnable to have

such an unprovoked row sprung on one,' assented the master.....A tumult of yells rose in the light, abruptly

ceased.....He didn't think there would be any further trouble just then..... A bell was struck aft, another,

forward, answered in a deeper tone, and the clamour of ringing metal spread round the ship in a circle of wide

vibrations that ebbed away into the immeasurable night of an empty sea..... Didn't he know them! Didn't he!

In past years. Better men, too. Real men to stand by one in a tight place. Worse than devils too

sometimesdownright, horned devils. Pah! Thisnothing. A miss as good as a mile.....The wheel was

being relieved in the usual way.`Full and by,' said, very loud, the man going off.`Full and by,' repeated

the other, catching hold of the spokes.`This head wind is my trouble,' exclaimed the master, stamping his

foot in sudden anger; `head wind! all the rest is nothing.' He was calm again in a moment. `Keep them on the

move tonight, gentlemen; just to let them feel we've got hold all the timequietly, you know. Mind you

keep your hands off them, Creighton. Tomorrow I will talk to them like a Dutch Uncle. A crazy crowd of

tinkers! Yes, tinkers! I could count the real sailors amongst them on the fingers of one hand. Nothing will do

but a rowifyouplease.' He paused. `Did you think I had gone wrong there Mr. Baker?' He tapped his

forehead, laughed short. `When I saw him standing there, three parts dead and so scaredblack amongst that

gaping lotno grit to face what's coming to us allthe notion came to me all at once, before I could think.

Sorry for himlike you would be for a sick bruter. If ever a creature was in a mortal funk to die!....I thought

I would let him go out in his own way. Kind of impulse. It never came into my head, those fools.....H'm!

Stand to it nowof course.' He stuck the belayingpin in his pocket, seemed ashamed of himself, then

sharply:`If you see Podmore at his tricks again tell him I will have him put under the pump. Had to do it

once before. The fellow breaks out like that now and then. Good cook tho'.' He walked away quickly, came

back to the companion. The two mates followed him through the starlight with amazed eyes. He went down

three steps, and changing his tone, spoke with his head near the deck:`I shan't turn in tonight. in case of

anything; just call out if... Did you see the eyes of that sick nigger, Mr. Baker? I fancied he begged me for

something. What? Past all help. One lone black beggar amongst the lot of us, and he seemed to look through

me into the very hell. Fancy, this wretched Podmore! Well, let him die in peace. I am master here after all.

Say what I like. Let him be. He might have been half a man once....Keep a good lookout.' He disappeared

below, leaving his mates facing one another, and more impressed than if they had seen a stone image shed a

miraculous tear of compassion over the incertitudes of life and death.....

In the blue mist spreading from twisted threads that stood upright in the bowls of pipes, the forecastle

appeared as vast as a hall. Between the beams a heavy cloud stagnated; and the lamps surrounded by halos

burned each at the core of a purple glow in two lifeless flames without rays. Wreaths drifted in denser wisps.

Men sprawled about on the deck, sat in negligent poses, or, bending a knee, drooped with one shoulder

against a bulkhead. Lips moved, eyes flashed, waving arms made sudden eddies in the smoke. The murmur of

voices seemed to pile itself higher and higher as if unable to run out quick enough through the narrow doors.

The watch below in their shirts, and striding on long white legs resembled raving somnambulists; while now

and then one of the watch on deck would rush in, looking strangely overdressed, listen a moment, fling a

rapid sentence into the noise and run out again; but a few remained near the door, fascinated, and with one

ear turned to the deck.`Stick together, boys,' roared Davis. Belfast tried to make himself heard. Knowles

grinned in a slow, dazed way. A short fellow with a thick clipped beard kept on yelling

periodically:`Who's afeard? Who's afeard?' Another one jumped up, excited, with blazing eyes, sent out a

sting of unattached curses and sat down quietly. Two men discussed familiarly, striking one another's breast

in turn, to clinch arguments. Three others, with their heads in a bunch, spoke all together with a confidential

air, and at the top of their voices. It was a stormy chaos of speech where intelligible fragments tossing, struck

the ear. One could hear:`In the last ship'`Who cares? Try it on any one of us if.' `Knock under'`Not

a hand's turn' `He says he is all right' `I always thought'`Never mind.....' Donkin, crouching all in a

heap against the bowsprit, hunched his shoulderblades as high as his ears, and hanging a peaked nose,

resembled a sick vulture with ruffled plumes. Belfast, straddling his legs, had a face red with yelling, and


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with arms thrown up, figured a Maltese cross. The two Scandinavians, in a corner, had the dumbfounded and

distracted aspect of men gazing at a cataclysm. And, beyond the light, Singleton stood in the smoke,

monumental, indistinct, with his head touching the beam; like a statue of heroic size in the gloom of a crypt.

He stepped forward, impassive and big. The noise subsided like a broken wave: but Belfast cried once more

with uplifted arms:`The man is dying I tell ye!' then sat down suddenly on the hatch and took his head

between his hands. All looked at Singleton, gazing upwards from the deck staring out of dark corners, or

turning their heads with curious glances. They were expectant and appeased as if that old man, who looked at

no one, had possessed the secret of their uneasy indignations and desires, a sharper vision, a clearer

knowledge. And indeed standing there amongst them, he had the uninterested appearance of one who had

seen multitudes of ships, had listened many times to voices such as theirs, had already seen all that could

happen on the wide seas. They heard his voice rumble in his broad chest as though the words had been rolling

towards them out of a rugged past. `What do you want to do?' he asked. No one answered. Only Knowles

muttered`Aye, aye,' and somebody said low:`It's a bloomin' shame.' He waited made a contemptuous

gesture.`I have seen rows aboard ship before some of you were born,' he said slowly, `for something or

nothing; but never for such a thing.' `The man is dying, I tell ye,' repeated Belfast woefully, sitting at

Singleton's feet.`And a black fellow, too,' went on the old seaman, `I have seen them die like flies.' He

stopped, thoughtful, as if trying to recollect gruesome things, details of horrors, hecatombs of niggers. They

looked at him fascinated. He was old enough to remember slavers, bloody mutinies, pirates perhaps; who

could tell through what violences and terrors he had lived! What would he say? He said:`You can't help

him; die he must.' He made another pause. His moustache and beard stirred. He chewed words, mumbled

behind white hairs; incomprehensible and exciting, like an oracle behind a veil.....`Stop

ashoresick.Insteadbringing all this head wind. Afraid. The sea will have her own.Die in the sight

of land. Always so. They know itlong passagemore days, more dollars.you keep quiet.What do

you want? Can't help him.' He seemed to wake up from a dream. `You can't help your selves,' he said

austerely, `Skipper's no fool. He has something in his mind. Look outI say! I know 'em!' With eyes fixed in

front he turned his head from right to left, from left to right, as if inspecting a long row of astute

skippers.`He said 'e would brain me!' cried Donkin in a heartrending tone. Singleton peered downwards

with puzzled attention, as though he couldn't find him.`Damn you!' he said vaguely, giving it up. He

radiated unspeakable wisdom, hard unconcern, the chilling air of resignation. Round him all the listeners felt

themselves somehow completely enlightened by their disappointment, and, mute, they lolled about with the

careless ease of men who can discern perfectly the irremediable aspect of their existence. He, profound and

unconscious, waved his arm once, and strode out on deck without another word.

Belfast was lost in a roundeyed meditation. One or two vaulted heavily into upper berths, and, once there,

sighed; others dived head first inside lower bunksswift, and turning round instantly upon themselves, like

animals going into lairs. The grating of a knife scraping burnt clay was heard. Knowles grinned no more.

Davies said, in a tone of ardent conviction:`Then our skipper's looney.' Archie muttered:`My faith! we

haven't heard the last of it yet!' Four bells were struck.`Half our watch below is gone!' cried Knowles in

alarm, then reflected, `Well, two hours sleep is something towards a rest,' he observed consolingly. Some

already pretended to slumber; and Charley, sound asleep, suddenly said a few slurred words in an arbitrary,

blank voice.`This blamed boy has worrums!' commented Knowles from under a blanket, and in a learned

manner. Belfast got up and approached Archie's berth.`we pulled him out,' he whispered sadly.`And

now we will have to chuck him overboard,' went on Belfast, whose lower lip trembled.`Chuck what?'

asked Archie.`Poor Jimmy,' breathed out Belfast.`He be blowed!' said Archie with untruthful brutality,

and sat up in his bunk;`It's all through him. If it hadn't been for me, there would have been murder on board

this ship!'`Tain't his fault, is it?' argued Belfast, in a murmur; `I've put him to bed....and he ain't no heavier

than an empty beefcask,' he added, with tears in his eyes. Archie looked at him steadily, then turned his nose

to the ship's side with determination. Belfast wandered about as though he had lost his way in the dim

forecastle, and nearly fell over Donkin. He contemplated him from on high for awhile. `Ain't ye going to turn

in?' he asked. Donkin looked up hopelessly.`That black'earted Scotch son of a thief kicked me!' he


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whispered from the floor, in a tone of utter desolation.`And a good job, too!' said Belfast, still very

depressed; `You were as near hanging as damnit tonight, sonny. Don't you play any of your murthering

games around my Jimmy! You haven't pulled him out. You just mind! 'Cos if I start to kick you'he

brightened up a bit`if I start to kick you, it will be Yankee fashionto break something!' He tapped lightly

with his knuckles the top of the bowed head. `You moind, me bhoy!' he concluded, cheerily. Donkin let it

pass.`Will they split on me?' he asked, with pained anxiety.`Whosplit?' hissed Belfast, coming back a

step. `I would split your nose this minyt if I hadn't Jimmy to look after! Who d'ye think we are?' Donkin rose

and watched Belfast's back lurch through the doorway. On all sides men slept, breathing calmly. He seemed

to draw courage and fury from the peace around him. Venomous and thinfaced, he glared from the ample

misfit of borrowed clothes as if looking for something he could smash. His heart leaped wildly in his narrow

chest. They slept! He wanted to wring necks, gouge eyes, spit on faces. He shook a dirty pair of meagre fists

at the smoking lights. `Ye're no men!' he cried, in a deadened tone. No one moved. `Yer 'aven't the pluck of a

mouse!' His voice rose to a husky screech. Wamibo blinked, uncomprehending but interested. Donkin sat

down heavily; he blew with force through quivering nostrils, he ground and snapped his teeth, and, with the

chin pressed hard against the breast, he seemed busy gnawing his way through it, as if to get at the heart

within.....

In the morning the ship, beginning another day of her wandering life, had an aspect of sumptuous freshness,

like the springtime of the earth. The washed decks glistened in a long clear stretch; the oblique sunlight

struck the yellow brasses in dazzling splashes, darted over the polished rods in lines of gold, and the single

drops of salt water forgotten here and there along the rail were as limpid as drops of dew, and sparkled more

than scattered diamonds. The sails slept hushed by a gentle breeze. The sun, rising lonely and splendid in the

blue sky, saw a solitary ship gliding closehauled on the blue sea.

The men pressed three deep abreast of the mainmast and opposite the cabindoor. They shuffled, pushed, had

an irresolute mien and stolid faces. At every slight movement Knowles lurched heavily on his short leg.

Donkin glided behind backs, restless and anxious, like a man looking for an ambush. Captain Allistoun came

out suddenly. He walked to and fro before the front. He was grey, slight, alert, shabby in the sunshine, and as

hard as adamant. He had his right hand in the sidepocket of his jacket, and also something heavy in there

that made folds all down that side. One of the seamen cleared his throat ominously.`I haven't till now

found fault with you men,' said the master, stopping short. He faced them with his worn, steely gaze, that by

an universal illusion looked straight into every individual pair of the twenty pairs of eyes before his face. At

his back, Mr. baker, bloomy and bullnecked, grunted low; Mr. Creighton, fresh as paint, had rosy cheeks

and a ready, resolute bearing. `And I don't now,' continued the master; `but I am here to drive this ship and

keep every manjack aboard of her up to the mark. If you knew your work as well as I do mine, there would

be no trouble. You've been braying in the dark about ``See tomorrow morning!'' Well, you see me now.

What do you want?' He waited, stepping quickly to and fro, giving them searching glances. What did they

want? Jimmy was forgotten; no one thought of him, alone forward in his cabin, fighting great shadows,

clinging to brazen lies, chuckling painfully over his transparent deceptions. No, not Jimmy; he was more

forgotten than if he had been dead. They wanted great things. And suddenly all the simple words they knew

seemed to be lost for ever in the immensity of their vague and burning desire. They knew what they wanted,

but they could not find anything worth saying. They stirred on one spot, swinging, at the end of muscular

arms, big tarry hands with crooked fingers. A murmur died out.`What is itfood?' asked the master, `you

know the stores had been spoiled off the Cape.'`We know that, sir,' said a bearded shellback in the front

rank`Work too hardeh? Too much for your strength?' he asked again. There was an offended

silence.`We don't want to go shorthanded, sir,' began at last Davies in a wavering voice, `and this 'ere

black.... '`Enough!' cried the master. He stood scanning them for a moment, then walking a few steps

this way and that began to storm at them coldly, in gusts violent and cutting like the gales of those icy seas

that had known his youth.`Tell you what's the matter? Too big for your boots. Think yourselves damn

good men. Know half your work. Do half your duty. Think it too much. If you did ten times as much it

wouldn't be enough.'`We did our best by her, sir,' cried some one with shaky exasperation.`Your best,'


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stormed on the master; `You here a lot on shore, don't you? They don't tell you there your best isn't much to

boast of. I tell youyour best is no better than bad. You can do no more? No, I know, and say nothing. But

you stop your caper or I will stop it for you! Stop it!' He shook a finger at the crowd. `As to that man,' he

raised his voice very much; `as to that man, if he puts his nose out on deck without my leave I will clap him

in irons. There!' The cook heard him forward, ran out of the galley lifting his arms, horrified, unbelieving,

amazed, and ran in again. There was a moment of profound silence during which a bowlegged seaman,

stepping aside, expectorated decorously into the scupper. `There is another thing,' said the master calmly. He

made a quick stride and with a swing took an iron belayingpin out of his pocket. `This!' His movement was

so unexpected and sudden that the crowd stepped back. He gazed fixedly at their faces, and some at once put

on a surprised air as though they had never seen a belayingpin before. He held it up. `This is my affair. I

don't ask you any questions, but you all know it; it has got to go where it came from.' His eyes became angry.

The crowd stirred uneasily. They looked away from the piece of iron, they appeared shy, they were

embarrassed and shocked as though it had been something horrid, scandalous, or indelicate, that in common

decency should not have been flourished like this in broad daylight. The master watched them attentively.

`Donkin,' he called out in a short, sharp tone.

Donkin dodged behind one, then behind another, but they looked over their shoulders and moved aside. The

ranks kept on opening before him, closing behind, till at last he appeared alone before the master as though he

had come up through the deck. Captain Allistoun moved close to him. They were much of a size, and at short

range the master exchanged a deadly glance with the beady eyes. They wavered,`You know this,' asked the

master.`No, I don't,' answered the other with cheeky trepidation.`You are a cur. Take it,'ordered the

master. Donkin's arms seemed glued to his thighs; he stood, e yes front, as if drawn on parade. `Take it,'

repeated the master, and stepped closer; they breathed on one another. `Take it,' said Captain Allistoun again,

making a menacing gesture. Donkin tore away one arm from his side.`Vy hare yer down hon me?' he

mumbled with effort as if his mouth had been full of dough.`If you don't.... ' began the master. Donkin

snatched at the pin as though his intention had been to run away with it, and remained stock still holding it

like a candle. `Put it back where you took it from,' said Captain Allistoun, looking at him fiercely. Donkin

stepped back opening wide eyes. `Go, you blackguard, or I will make you,' cried the master, driving him

slowly backwards by a menacing advance. He dodged, and with the dangerous iron tried to guard his head

from a threatening fist. Mr. Baker ceased grunting for a moment.`Good! By Jove,' murmured

appreciatively Mr. Creighton in the tone of a connoisseur.`Don't tech me,' snarled Donkin, backing

away.`Then go. Go faster.'`Don't yer 'it me.....I will pull yer hup afore the magistryt.....I'll show yer

hup.' Captain Allistoun made a long stride and Donkin, turning his back fairly, ran off a little, then stopped

and over his shoulder showed yellow teeth.`Further on, forerigging,' urged the master, pointing with his

arm.`Hare yer goin' to stand by and see me bullied,' screamed Donkin at the silent crowd that watched him.

Captain Allistoun walked at him smartly. He started off again with a leap, dashed at the forerigging,

rammed the pin into its hole violently . `I will be heven with yer yet,' he screamed at the ship at large and

vanished beyond the foremast. Captain Allistoun spun round and walked back aft with a composed face, as

though he had already forgotten the scene. Men moved out of his way. He looked at no one.`That will do,

Mr. Baker. Send the watch below,' he said quietly. `And you men try to walk straight for the future,' he added

in a calm voice. He looked pensively for a while at the of the impressed and retreating crowd. `Breakfast,

steward,' he called in a tone of relief through the cabin door.`I didn't like to see youOu gh!give that

pin to that chap, sir,' observed Mr. Baker; `he could have bustOugh!bust your head like an eggshell with

it.'`O! he!' muttered the master absently. `Queer lot,' he went on in a low voice. `I suppose it's all right

now. Can never tell tho', nowadays, with such a....years ago; I was a young master thenone China voyage I

had a mutiny; real mutiny, Baker. Different men tho'. I knew what they wanted: they wanted to broach cargo

and get at the liquor. Very simple.....We knocked them about for two days, and when they had

enoughgentle as lambs. Good crew. And a smart trip I made.' He glanced aloft at the yards braced sharp

up. `Head wind day after day,' he exclaimed bitterly. `Will we never get a decent slant this

passage?'`Ready, sir,' said the steward appearing before them as if by magic and with a stained napkin in

his hand.`Ah! All right. Come along Mr. Bakerit's latewith all this nonsense.'


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Chapter 5

A heavy atmosphere of oppressive quietude pervaded the ship. In the afternoon men went about washing

clothes and hanging them out to dry in the unprosperous breeze with the meditative language of disenchanted

philosophers. Very little was said. The problem of life seemed too voluminous for the narrow limits of human

speech, and by common consent it was abandoned to the great sea that had from the beginning enfolded it in

its immense grip; to the sea that knew all, and would in time infallibly unveil to each the wisdom hidden in

all the errors, the certitude that lurks in doubts, the realm of safety and peace beyond the frontiers of sorrow

and fear. And in the confused current of impotent thoughts that set unceasingly this way and that through

bodies of men, Jimmy bobbed up upon the surface, compelling attention, like a black buoy chained to the

bottom of a muddy stream. Falsehood triumphed. It triumphed through doubt, through stupidity through pity,

through sentimentalism. We set ourselves to bolster it up, from compassion from recklessness, from a sense

of fun. Jimmy's steadfastness to his untruthful attitude in the face of the inevitable truth had the proportions

of a colossal enigmaof a manifestation grand and incomprehensible that at times inspired a wondering

awe; and there was also, to many, something exquisitely droll in fooling him thus to the top of his bent. The

latent egoism of tenderness to suffering appeared in the developing anxiety not to see him die. His obstinate

nonrecognition of the only certitude whose approach we could watch from day to day was as disquieting as

the failure of some law of nature. He was so utterly wrong about himself that one could not but suspect him

of having access to some source of supernatural knowledge. He was absurd to the point of inspiration. He

was unique, and as fascinating as only something inhuman could be; he seemed to shout his denials already

from beyond the awful border. He was becoming immaterial like an apparition; his cheekbones rose, the

forehead slanted more; the face was all hollows, patches of shade; and the fleshless head resembled a

disinterred black skull, fitted with two restless globes of silver in the sockets of eyes. He was demoralising.

Through him we were becoming highly humanised, tender, complex, excessively decadent: we understood

the subtlety of his fear, sympathised with all his repulsions, shrinkings evasions, delusionsas though we

had been overcivilised, and rotten, and without any knowledge of the meaning of life. We had the air of

being initiated in some infamous mysteries; we had the profound grimaces of conspirators, exchanged

meaning glances, significant short words. We were inexpressibly vile and very much pleased with ourselves.

We lied to him with gravity, with emotion, with unction, as if performing some moral trick with a view to an

eternal reward. We made a chorus of affirmation to his wildest assertions, as though he had been a

millionaire, a politician, or a reformerand we a crowd of ambitious lubbers. When we ventured to question

his statements we did it after the manner of obsequious sycophants. to the end that his glory should be

augmented by the flattery of our dissent. He influenced the moral tone of our world as though he had it in his

power to distribute honours, treasures, or pain; and he could give ua nothing but his contempt. It was

immense; it seemed to grow gradually larger, as his body day by day shrank a little more, while we looked. It

was the only thing about himof himthat gave the impression of durability and vigour. It lived within

him with an unquenchable life. It spoke through the eternal pout of his black lips; it looked at us through the

profound impertinence of his large eyes, that stood far out of his head like the eyes of crabs. We watched

them intently. Nothing else of him stirred. He seemed unwilling to move, as if distrustful of his own solidity.

The slightest gesture must have disclosed to him (it could not surely be otherwise) his bodily weakness, and

caused a pang of mental suffering. He was chary of movements. He lay stretched out, chin on blanket, in a

kind of sly, cautious immobility. Only his eyes roamed over faces: his eyes disdainful, penetrating and sad.

It was at that time that Belfast's devotionand also his pugnacitysecured universal respect. He spent

every moment of his spare time in Jimmy 's cabin. He tended him, talked to him; was as gentle as a woman,

as tenderly gay as an old philanthropist, as sentimentally careful of his nigger as a model slaveowner. But

outside he was irritable, explosive as gunpowder, sombre, suspicious, and never more brutal than when most

sorrowful. With him it was a tear and a blow: a tear for Jimmy, a blow for any one who did not seem to take a

scrupulously orthodox view of Jimmy's case. We talked about nothing else. The two Scandinavians, even,

discussed the situationbut it was impossible to know in what spirit, because they quarreled in their own

language. Belfast suspected them of irreverence, and in this incertitude thought that there was no option but


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to fight them both. They became very much terrified by his truculence, and henceforth lived amongst us,

dejected, like a pair of mutes. Wamibo never spoke intelligibly, but he was as smileless as an

animalseemed to know much less about it all than the catand consequently was safe. Moreover he had

belonged to the chosen band of Jimmy's rescuers, and was above suspicion. Archie was silent generally, but

often spent an hour or so talking to Jimmy quietly with an air of proprietorship. At any time of the day and

often through the night some man could be seen sitting on Jimmy's box. In the evening, between six and

eight, the cabin was crowded, and there was an interested group at the door. Every one stared at the nigger.

He basked in the warmth of our interest. His eyes gleamed ironically, and in a weak voice he reproached us

with our cowardice. He would say, `If you fellows had stuck out for me I would be now on deck.' We hung

our heads. `Yes, but if you think I am going to let them put me in irons just to show you sport....Well, no....It

ruins my health, this lying up, it does. You don't care.' We were as abashed as if it had been true. His superb

impudence carried all before it. We would not have dared to revolt. We didn't want to really. We wanted to

keep him alive till hometo the end of the voyage.

Singleton as usual held aloof, appearing to scorn the insignificant events of an ended life. Once only he came

along, and unexpectedly stopped in the doorway. He peered at Jimmy in profound silence, as if desirous to

add that black image to the crowd of Shades that peopled his old memory. We kept very quiet and for a long

time Singleton stood there as though he had come by appointment to call for some one, or to see some

important event. James Wait lay perfectly still and apparently not aware of the gaze scrutinising him with a

steadiness full of expectation. There was a sense of tussle in the air. We felt the inward strain of men

watching a wrestling bout. At last Jimmy with perceptible apprehension turned his head on the

pillow.`Good evening,' he said in a conciliating tone.`H'm,' answered the old seaman, grumpily. For a

moment longer he looked at Jimmy with severe fixity, then suddenly went away. It was a long time before

any one spoke in the little cabin, though we all breathed more freely as men do after an escape from some

dangerous situation. We all knew the old man's ideas about Jimmy, and nobody dared to combat them. They

were unsettling they caused pain; and, what was worse, they might have been true for all we knew. Only once

did he condescend to explain them fully, but the impression was lasting. He said that Jimmy was the cause of

head winds. Mortally sick menhe maintainedlinger till the first sight of land, and then die; and Jimmy

knew that the land would draw his life from him. It is so in every shi. Didn't we know it? He asked us with

austere contempt: what did we know? What would we doubt next? Jimmy's desire encouraged by us and

aided by Wamibo's spells delayed the ship in the open sea. Only lubberly fools couldn't see it. Whoever heard

of such a run of calms and head winds? It wasn't natural.... We could not deny that it was strange. We felt

uneasy. The common saying, `more days, more dollars,' did not give the usual comfort because the stores

were running short. Much had been spoiled off the Cape, and we were on half allowance of biscuit. Peas,

sugar and tea had been finished long ago. Salt meat was giving out. We had plenty of coffee but very little

water to make it with. We took up another hole in our belts and went on scraping, polishing, painting the ship

from morning to night. And soon she looked as though she had come out of a bandbox; but hunger lived on

board of her. Not dead starvation, but steady, living hunger that stalked about on the decks, slept in the

forecastle; the tormentor of waking moments, the disturber of dreams. We looked to windward for signs of

change. Every few hours of night and da y we put her round with the hope that she would come up on that

tack at last! She didn't. She seemed to have forgotten the way home; she rushed to and fro, heading

northwest, heading east; she ran backwards and forwards, distracted, like a timid creature at the foot of a

wall. Sometimes, as if tired to death, she would wallow languidly for a day in the smooth swell of an

unruffled sea. All up to the swinging masts the sails thrashed furiously through the hot stillness of the calm.

We were weary, hungry, thirsty; we commenced to believe Singleton, but with unshaken fidelity dissembled

to Jimmy. We spoke to him with jocose allusiveness, like cheerful accomplices in a clever plot; but we

looked to the westward over the rail with mournful eyes for a sign of hope, for a sign of fair wind; even if its

first breath should bring death to our reluctant Jimmy. In vain! The universe conspired with James Wait.

Light airs from the northward sprung up again; the sky remained clear; and round our weariness the glittering

sea. touched by the breeze, basked voluptuously in the great sunshine, as though it had forgotten our life and


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trouble.

Donkin looked out for a fair wind along with the rest. No one knew the venom of his thoughts now. He was

silent, and appeared thinner, as if consumed slowly by an inward rage at the injustice of men and fate. He was

ignored by all and spoke to no one, but his hate for every man looked out through his eyes. He talked with the

cook only, having somehow persuaded the good man that heDonkinwas a much calumniated and

persecuted person. Together they bewailed the immorality of the ship's company. There could be no greater

criminals than we, who by our lies conspired to send the soul of a poor ignorant black man to everlasting

perdition. Podmore cooked what there was to cook, remorsefully, and felt all the time that by preparing the

food of such sinners he imperilled his own salvation. As to the Captainhe had lived with him for seven

years, he said, and would not have believed it possible that such a man....`Well. Well....There it is.... Can't get

out of it. Judgment capsized all in a minute....Struck in all his pride....More like a visitation than anything

else.' Donkin, perched sullenly on the coallocker, swung his legs and concurred. He paid in the coin of

spurious assent for the privilege to sit in the galley; he was disheartened and scandalised; he agreed with the

cook; could find no words severe enough to criticise our conduct; and when in the heat of reprobation he

swore at us, Podmore, who would have liked to swear also if it hadn't been for his principles, pretended not to

hear. So Donkin, unrebuked, cursed enough for two, cadged for matches, borrowed tobacco, and loafed for

hours, very much at home before the stove. From there he could hear us on the other side of the bulkhead,

talking to Jimmy. The cook knocked the pots about, slammed the oven door, muttered prophecies of

damnation for all the ship's company; and Donkin, who did not admit of any hereafter, except for the

purposes of blasphemy, listened, concentrated and angry, gloating fiercely over a calledup image of infinite

tormentlike men gloat over the accursed images of cruelty and revenge, of greed, and of power.....

On clear evenings the silent ship, under the cold sheen of the dead moon, took on the false aspect of

passionless repose resembling the winter of the earth. Under her a long band of gold barred the black disc of

the sea. Footsteps echoed on her quiet decks. The moonlight clung to her like a frosted mist, and the white

sails stood out in dazzling cones as of stainless snow. In the magnificence of the phantom rays the ship

appeared pure like a vision of ideal beauty, illusive like a tender dream of serene peace. And nothing in her

was real, nothing was distinct and solid but the heavy shadows that filled her decks with their unceasing and

noiseless stir; the shadows blacker than the night and more restless than the thoughts of men.

Donkin prowled spiteful and alone amongst the shadows, thinking that Jimmy too long delayed to die. That

evening, just before dark, land had been reported from aloft, and the master, while adjusting the tubes of the

long glass, had observed with quiet bitterness to Mr. Baker that, after fighting our way inch by inch to the

Western Islands there was nothing to expect now but a spell of calm. The sky was clear and the barometer

high. The light breeze dropped with the sun, and an enormous stillness, the forerunner of a night without

wind, descended upon the heated waters of the ocean. As long as daylight lasted, the hands collected on the

forecastlehead watched on the eastern sky the island of Flores, that rose above the level expanse of the sea

with irregular and broken outlines like a sombre ruin upon a vast and deserted plain. It was the first land seen

for nearly four months. Charley was excited, and in the midst of general indulgence took liberties with his

betters. Men strangely elated without knowing why, talked in groups, and pointed with bared arms. For the

first time that voyage Jimmy's sham existence seemed for a moment forgotten in the face of a solid reality.

We had got so far anyhow. Belfast discoursed, quoting imaginary examples of short homeward passages from

the Islands. `Them smart fruit schooners do it in five days,' he affirmed. `What do you want?only a good

little breeze.' Archie maintained that seven days was the shortest passage, and they disputed amicably with

insulting words. Knowles declared he could already smell home from there, and with a heavy list on his short

leg laughed fit to split his sides. A group of grizzled seadogs looked out for a time in silence and with grim

absorbed faces. One said suddenly`Tain't far to London now.'`My first night ashore, blamme if I haven't

steak and onions for supper....and a pint of bitter,' said another.`A barrel ye mean,' shouted some one.

`Ham an' eggs three times a day. That's the way I live!' cried an excited voice. There was a stir,

appreciative murmurs; eyes began to shine; jaws champed; short nervous laughs were heard. Archie smiled


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with reserve all to himself. Singleton came up, gave a negligent glance, and went down again without saying

a word, indifferent, like a man who had seen Flores an incalculable number of times. The night travelling

from the East blotted out of the limpid sky the purple stain of the high land. `Dead calm,' said somebody

quietly. The murmur of lively talk suddenly wavered, died out; the clusters broke up; men began to drift away

one by one, descending the ladders slowly and with serious faces as if sobered by that reminder of their

dependence upon the invisible. And when the big yellow moon ascended gently above the sharp rim of the

clear horizon it found the ship wrapped up in a breathless silence; a fearless ship that seemed to sleep

profoundly, dreamlessly, on the bosom of the sleeping and terrible sea.

Donkin chafed at the peace at the shipat the sea that stretched away on all sides merged into the

illimitable silence of all creation. He felt himself pulled up sharp by unrecognised grievances. He had been

physically cowed, but his injured dignity remained indomitabe, and nothing could heal his lacerated feelings.

Here was land alreadyhome very soona bad payday no clothesmore hard work. How offensive

all this was. Land. The land draws away life from sick sailors. That nigger there had moneyclotheseasy

times; and would not die. Land draws life away....He felt tempted to go and see whether it did. Perhaps

already....It would be a bit of luck. There was money in the beggar's chest. He stepped briskly out of the

shadows into the moonlight, and, instantly, his craving, hungry face from sallow became livid. He opened the

door of the cabin and had a shock. Sure enough, Jimmy was dead! He moved no more than a recumbent

figure with clasped hands, carved on the lid of a stone coffin. Donkin glared with avidity. Then Jimmy,

without stirring, blinked his eyelids, and Donkin had another shock. Those eyes were rather startling. He shut

the door behind his back with gentle care, looking intently the while at James Wait as though he had come in

there at great risk to tell some secret of startling importance. Jimmy did not move but glanced languidly out

of the corners of his eyes. `Calm?' he asked.`Yuss,' said Donkin, very disappointed, and sat down on the

box.

Jimmy breathed with composure. He was use to such visits at all times of night or day. Men succeeded one

another. They spoke in clear voices, pronounced cheerful words, repeated old jokes, listened to him; and

each, going out, seemed to leave behind a little of his own vitality, surrender some of his own strength, renew

the assurance of lifethe indestructable thing! He did not like to be alone in his cabin, because, when he was

alone, it seemed to him as if he hadn't been there at all. There was nothing. No pain. Not now. Perfectly

rightbut he couldn't enjoy his healthful repose unless some one was by to see it. This man would do as

anybody. Donkin watched him stealthily.  `Soon home now,'observed Wait.`Why d'yer whisper?' asked

Donkin with interest, `can't you speak hupz?' Jimmy looked annoyed and said nothing for a while; then in a

lifeless unringing voice:`Why should I shout? You ain't deaf that I know.`Oh! I can 'ear right enough,'

answered Donkin in a low tone, and looked down. He was thinking sadly of going out when Jimmy spoke

again.`Time we did get home.....to get something decent to eat.... I am always hungry.' Donkin felt angry

all of a sudden.`What habout me,' he hissed, `I am 'ungry too an' got ter work. You, 'ungry!` Your work

won't kill you,' commented Wait, feebly;`there's a couple of biscuits in the lower bunk thereyou may have

one. I can't eat them.' Donkin dived in, groped in the corner and when he came up again his mouth was full.

He munched with ardour. Jimmy seemed to doze with open eyes. Donkin finished his hard bread and got

up.`You're not going? asked Jimmy, staring at the ceiling.`No,' said Donkin impulsively, and instead of

going out leaned his back against the closed door. He looked at James Wait, and saw him long, lean, dried up,

as though all his flesh had shrivelled on his bones in the heat of a white furnace; the meagre fingers of one

hand moved lightly upon the edge of the bunk playing an endless tune. To look at him was irritating and

fatiguing; he could last like this for days; he was outrageousbelonging wholly neither to death nor life, and

perfectly invulnerable in his apparent ignorance of both. Donkin felt tempted to enlighten him.`What hare

yer thinkin' of?' he asked surlily. James Wait had a grimacing smile that passed over the deathlike

impassiveness of his bony face. incredible and frightful as would, in a dream, have been the sudden smile of a

corpse.


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`There is a girl,' whispered Wait....`Canton Street girlShe chucked a third engineer of a Rennie boatfor

me. Cooks oysters just as I like....She saysshe would chuckany tofffor a coloured gentleman.... That's

me. I am kind to women.' he added a shade louder.

Donkin could hardly believe his ears. He was scandalised.`Would she? Yer wouldn't be hany good to 'er,'

he said with unrestrained disgust. Wait was not there to hear him. He was swaggering up the east India Dock

Road; saying kindly, `Come along for a treat.' pushing glass swingdoors,, posing with superb assurance in

the gaslight above a mahogany counter.`D'yer think yer will hever get ashore?' asked Donkin angrily. Wait

came back with a start.`Ten days,' he said promptly, and returned at once to the regions of memory that

know nothing of time. He felt untired, calm , and as if safely withdrawn within himself beyond the reach of

every grave incertitude. There was something of the immutable quality of eternity in the slow moments of his

complete restfulness. He was very quiet and easy amongst his vivid reminiscences which he mistook joyfully

for images of an undoubted future. He cared for no one. Donkin felt this vaguely like a blind man may feel in

his darkness the fatal antagonism of all the surrounding existences, that to him shall for ever remain

irrealisable, unseen and enviable. He had a desire to assert his importance, to break, to crush; to be even with

everybody for everything; to tear the veil, unmask expose, leave no refugea perfidious desire of

truthfulness! He laughed in a mocking splutter and said:

`Ten days. Strike me blind if I hever!....You will be dead by this time tomorrow p'r'aps. Ten days!' He

waited for a while.`D'ye 'ear me? Blamme if yer don't look dead halready.'

Jimmy must have been collecting his strength for he said almost aloud`You're a stinking, cadging liar.

Every one knows you.' And sitting up, against all probability, startled his visitor horribly. But very soon

Donkin recovered himself. He blustered, `What? What? Who's a liar? You harethe crowd harethe

skipperheverybody. I haint! Putting on hairs! w ho's yer?' He nearly choked himself with indignation.

`Who's yer to put on hairs,' he repeated trembling. `'Ave one'ave one, says 'eean' cawn't heat 'em 'isself.

Now I'll 'ave both. By GawdI will! Yer nobody!'

He plunged into the lower bunk, rooted in there and brought to light another dusty biscuit. He held it up

before Jimmyweethen took a bite defiantly.

`What now?' he asked with feverish impatience. `Yer may take onesays yer. Why not giv' me both? No.

I'm a mangy dorg. One for a mangy dorg.I'll tyke both. Can yer stop me? Try. Come on. Try.'

Jimmy was clasping his legs and hiding his face on the knees. His shirt clung to him. Every rib was visible.

His emaciated back was shaken in repeated jerks by the panting catches of his breath.

`Yer won't? Yer can't? What did I say?' went on Donkin fiercely. He swallowed another dry mouthful with a

hasty effort. The other's silent helplessness, his weakness, his shrinking attitude exasperated him.`Ye're done!'

he cried. `Who's yer to be lied to; to be waited on 'and and foot like a bloomin' hymperor. Yer nobody. Yer no

one at all!' he spluttered with such a strength of unerring conviction that it shook him from head to foot in

coming out, and left him vibrating like a released string.

Jimmy rallied again. He lifted his head and turned bravely at Donkin, who saw a strange face, an unknown

face, a fantastic and grimacing mask of despair and fury. Its lips moved rapidly; and hollow, moaning,

whistling sounds filled the cabin with a vague mutter full of menace, complaint and desolation, like the

faroff murmur of a rising wind. Wait shook his head; rolled his eyes; he denied, cursed, menacedand not

a word had the strength to pass beyond the sorrowful pout of those black lips. It was incomprehensible and

disturbing; a gibberish of emotions, a frantic dumb show of speech pleading for impossible things,

threatening a shadowy vengeance. It sobered Donkin into a scrutinising watchfulness.


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`Yer can't holler. See? What did I tell yer?' he said slowly after a moment of attentive examination. The other

kept on headlong and unheard, nodding passionately, grinning with grotesque and appalling flashes of big

white teeth. Donkin, as if fascinated by the dumb eloquence and anger of that black phantom, approached,

stretching his neck out with distrustful curiosity; and it seemed to him suddenly that he was looking only at

the shadow of a man crouching high in the bunk on the level with his eyes.`What? What?' he said. He

seemed to catch the shape of some words in the continuous panting hiss. `Yer will tell Belfast! Will yer? Hare

yer a bloomin' kid?' He trembled with alarm and rage. `Tell yer gran'mother! Yer afeard! Who's yer ter be

afeard more'n hanyone?' His passionate sense of his own importance ran away with a last remnant of caution.

`Tell an' be damned! Tell if yer can!' he cried. `I've been treated worse'n a dorg by your blooming

backlickers. They 'as set me on, honly to turn against me, I ham the honly man 'ere. They choked me, kicked

mean' yer laffed yer black, rotten incumbrance, you! You will pay fur it. They giv' yer their grub, their

wateryer will pay fur hit to me, by Gawd! Who haxed me ter 'ave a drink of water? They put their bloomin'

rags on yer that night, an' what did they giv' ter mea clout on the bloomin' mouthblast their....S'elp

me!....Yer will pay fur hit with yer money. Hi'm goin' ter 'ave it in a minyte; has soon has ye're dead, yer

bloomin' useless fraud. That's the man I ham. An ye're a thing a bloody thing. Yahyou corpse!

He flung at Jimmy's head the biscuit he had been all the time clutching hard, but it only grazed, and striking

with a loud crack the bulkhead beyond burst like a handgrenade into flying pieces. James Wait, as though

wounded mortally, fell back on the pillow. His lips ceased to move and the rolling eyes became quiet and

stared upwards with an intense and steady persistence. Donkin was surprised; he sat suddenly on the chest,

and looked down, exhausted and gloomy. After a moment he began to mutter to himself, `Die, you beggar

die. Somebody'll come in.....I wish I was drunk....Ten days....Hoysters....' He looked up and spoke louder.

`No....no more for yer....no more bloomin' gals that cook hoysters....Who's yer? Hit's my turn now.... I wish I

was drunk; I would soon giv' you a leg up haloft. That's where y er will go. Feet first, through a port....Splash!

Never see yer hany more. Hoverboard! Good 'nuff fur yer.'

Jimmy's head moved slightly and he turned his eyes to Donkin's face; a gaze unbelieving, desolated and

appealing, of a child frightened by the menace of being shut up alone in the dark. Donkin observed him from

the chest with hopeful eyes; then without rising he tried the lid. Locked. `I wish I was drunk.' he muttered and

getting up listened anxiously to the distant sound of footsteps on the deck. They approachedceased. Some

one yawned interminably just outside the door, and the footsteps went away shuffling lazily. Donkin's

fluttering heart eased its pace, and when he looked towards the bunk again Jimmy was staring as before at the

white beam.`'Ow d'yer feel now?' he asked. `Bad,' breathed out Jimmy.

Donkin sat down patient and purposeful. Every halfhour the bells spoke to one another ringing along the

whole length of the ship. Jimmy's respiration was so rapid that it couldn't be counted, so faint that it couldn't

be heard. His eyes were terrified as though he had been looking at unspeakable horrors; and by his face one

could see that he was thinking of abominable things. Suddenly with an incredibly strong and heartbreaking

voice he sobbed out:

`Overboard!....I!....My God!'

Donkin writhed a little on the box. He looked unwillingly. Jimmy was mute. His two long bony hands

smoothed the blanket upwards, as though he had wished to gather it all up under his chin. A tear, a big

solitary tear, escaped from the corner of his eye and, without touching the hollow cheek, fell on the pillow,

his throat rattled faintly.

And Donkin, watching the end of that hateful nigger, felt the anguishing grasp of a great sorrow on his heart

at the thought that he himself, some day, would have to go through it alljust like thisperhaps! His eyes

became moist. `Poor beggar,' he murmured. The night seemed to go by in a flash; it seemed to him he could

hear the irremediable rush of precious minutes. How long would this blooming affair last? Too long surely.


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No luck. He could not restrain himself. He got up and approached the bunk. Wait did not stir. Only his eyes

appeared alive and his hands continued their smoothing movement with a horrible and tireless industry.

Donkin bent over.

`Jimmy,' he called low. There was no answer, but the rattle stopped. `D'yer see me?' he asked trembling.

Jimmy's chest heaved. Donkin, looking away, bent his ear to Jimmy's lips and heard a sound like the rustle of

a single dry leaf driven along the smooth sand of a beach. It shaped itself.

`Light....the lamp....and....go.' breathed out Wait.

Donkin, instinctively, glanced over his shoulder at the blazing flame; then, still looking away, felt under the

pillow for a key. he got it at once and for the next few minutes was shakily but swiftly busy about the box.

when he got up, his facefor the fist time in his lifehad a pink flushperhaps of triumph.

He slipped the key under the pillow again, avoiding to glance at Jimmy, who had not moved. He turned his

back squarely from the bunk and started to the door as though he were going to walk a mile. At his second

stride he had his nose against it. He clutched the handle cautiously, but at that moment he received the

irresistible impression of something happening behind his back. He spun round as though he had been tapped

on the shoulder. He was just in time to see Jimmy's eyes blaze up and go out at once like two lamps

overturned together by a sweeping blow. Something resembling a scarlet thread hung down his chin out of t

he corner of his lipsand he had ceased to breathe.

Donkin closed the door behind him gently but firmly. Sleeping men, huddled under jackets, made on the

lighted deck shapeless dark mounds that had the appearance of neglected graves. Nothing had been done all

through the night and he hadn't been missed. He stood motionless and perfectly astounded to find the world

outside as he had left it; there was the sea, the shipsleeping men; and he wondered absurdly at it, as though

he had expected to find the men dead, familiar things gone for ever; as though, like a wanderer returning after

many years, he had expected to see bewildering changes. He shuddered a little in the penetrating freshness of

the air, and hugged himself forlornly. The declining moon drooped sadly in the western board as if withered

by the cold touch of a pale dawn. The ship slept. And the immortal sea stretched away, immense and hazy,

like the image of life with a glittering surface and lightless depths; promising, empty inspiringterrible.

Donkin gave it a defiant glance and slunk off noiselessly as if judged and cast out by the august silence of its

might.

Jimmy's death, after all, came as a tremendous surprise. We did not know till then how much faith we had put

in his delusions. We had taken his chances of life so much at his own valuation that his death, like the death

of an old belief shook the foundations of our society. A common bond was gone; the strong, effective and

respectable bond of a sentimental lie. All that day we mooned at our work, with suspicious looks and a

disabused air. In our hearts we thought that in the matter of his departure Jimmy had acted in a perverse and

unfriendly manner. He didn't back us up, as a shipmate should. In going he took away with himself the

gloomy and solemn shadow in which our folly had posed, with human satisfaction, as a tender arbiter of fate.

And now we saw it was no such thing. It was just common foolishness; a silly and ineffectual meddling with

issues of majestic importthat is, if Podmore was right. Perhaps he was? Doubt survived Jimmy; and, like a

community of banded criminals disintegrated by a touch of grace, we were profoundly scandalised with each

other. Men spoke unkindly to their best chums. Others refused to speak at all. Singleton only was not

surprised. `Deadis he? Of course,' he said, pointing at the island right abeam: for the calm still held the

ship spellbound within sight of Flores. Deadof course. He wasn't surprised. Here was the land, and there,

on the forehatch and waiting for the sailmakerthere was that corpse. Cause and effect. And for the fist time

that voyage, the old seaman became quite cheery and garrulous, explaining and illustrating from the stores of

experience how, in sickness, the sight of an island (even a very small one) is generally more fatal than the

view of a continent. But he couldn't explain why.


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Jimmy was to be buried at five, and it was a long day till thena day of mental disquiet and even of physical

disturbance. We took no interest in our work and, very properly, were rebuked for it. This, in our constant

state of hungry irritation, was exasperating. Donkin worked with his brow bound in a dirty rag, and looked so

ghastly that Mr. Baker was touched with compassion at the sight of this plucky suffering.`Ough! You,

Donkin! Put down your work and go layup this watch. You look ill.'`Hi ham, sirin my 'ead,' he said in

a subdued voice, and vanished speedily. This annoyed many, and they thought the mate `bloomin' soft

today.' Captain Allistoun could be seen on the poop watching the sky cloud over from the southwest, and it

soon got to be known about the decks that the barometer had begun to fall in the night and that a breeze might

be expected before long. This, by a subtle association of ideas, led to violent quarrelling as to the exact

moment of Jimmy's death. Was it before or after `that 'ere glass started down'? It was impossible to know and

it caused much contemptuous growling at one another. All of a sudden there was a great tumult forward.

Pacific Knowles and goodtempered Davies had come to blows over it. The watch below interfered with

spirit, and for ten minutes there was a noisy scrimmage round the hatch, where, in the balancing shade of the

sails, Jimmy's body, wrapped up in a white blanket, was watched over by the sorrowful Belfast, who, in his

desolation, disdained the fray. When the noise had ceased, and the passions had calmed into surly silence, he

stood up at the head of the swathed body, and lifting both arms on high, cried with pained

indignation:`You ought to be ashamed of yourselves!....' We were.

Belfast took his bereavement very hard. He gave proofs of unextinguishable devotion. It was he, and no other

man, who would help the sailmaker to prepare what was left of Jimmy for a solemn surrender to the

insatiable sea. He arranged the weights carefully at the feet; two holystones, an old anchorshackle without

its pin, some broken links of a wornout stream cable. He arranged them this way, then that. `Bless my soul!

you aren't afraid he will chafe his heel?' said the sailmaker, who hated the job. He pushed the needle, puffing

furiously, with his head in a cloud of tobacco smoke; he turned the flaps over, pulled at the stitches, stretched

the canvas.`Lift his shoulders....Pull to you a bit....Sooo. Steady.' Belfast obeyed, pulled, lifted,

overcome with sorrow, dropping tears on the tarred twine.`Don't you drag the canvas too taut over his poor

face, Sails,' he entreated tearfully.`What are you fashing yourself for? He will be comfortable enough,'

assured the sailmaker, cutting the thread after the last stitch, that came about the middle of Jimmy's forehead.

He rolled up the remaining canvas, put away the needles. `What makes you take on so?' he asked. Belfast

looked down at the long package of grey sailcloth.`I pulled him out,' he whispered, `and he did not want to

go. If I had sat up with him last night he would have kept alive for me....but something made me tired.' The

sailmaker took vigorous draws at his pipe and mumbled:`When I....West India Station....In the Blanche

frigate....Yellow Jack....sewed in twenty men a day....PortsmouthDevonport mentowniesknew their

fathers, motherssistersthe whole boiling of 'em. Thought nothing of it. And these niggers like this

oneyou don't know where it comes from. Got nobody. No use to nobody. Who will miss him?'`I doI

pulled him out,' mourned Belfast dismally.

On two planks nailed together, and apparently resigned and still under the folds of the Union Jack with a

white border, James Wait, carried aft by four men, was deposited slowly, with his feet pointing at an open

port. A swell had set in from the westward, and following on the roll of the ship, the red ensign, at halfmast,

darted out and collapsed again on the grey sky, like a tongue of flickering fire; Charley tolled the bell; and at

every swing to starboard the whole vast semicircle of steely waters visible on that side seemed to come up

with a rush to the edge of the port, as if impatient to get at our Jimmy. Every one was there but Donkin, who

was too ill to come; the Captain and Mr. Creighton stood bareheaded on the break of the poop; Mr. Baker,

directed by the master, who had said to him gravely:`You know more about the prayer book than I do,'

came out of the cabin door quickly and a little embarrassed. All the caps went off. He began to read in a low

tone, and with his usual harmlessly menacing utterance, as though he had been for the last time reproving

confidentially that dead seaman at his feet. The men listened in scattered groups; they leaned on the fife rail,

gazing on the deck; they held their chins in their hands thoughtfully, or, with crossed arms and one knee

slightly bent, hung their heads in an attitude of upright meditation. Wamibo dreamed. Mr. Baker read on,

grunting reverently at the turn of every page. The words, missing the unsteady hearts of men, rolled out to


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wander without a home upon the heartless sea; and James Wait, silenced forever, lay uncritical and passive

under the hoarse murmur of despair and hopes.

Two men made ready and waited for those words that send so many of our brothers to their last plunge. Mr.

Baker began the last passage. `Stand by.' muttered the boatswain. Mr. Baker read out:` To the deep,' and

paused. The men lifted the inboard end of the planks, the boatswain snatched off the Union Jack, and James

Wait did not move.`Higher,' muttered the boatswain angrily. All the heads were raised; every man stirred

uneasily, but James Wait gave no sign of going. In death and swathed up for all eternity, he yet seemed to

hang on to the ship with the grip of an undying fear. `Higher! Lift!' whispered the boatswain fiercely.`He

won't go,' stammered one of the men shakily, and both appeared ready to drop everything. Mr. Baker waited,

burying his face in the book, and shuffling his feet nervously. All the men looked profoundly disturbed, from

their midst a faint humming noise spread out growing louder.....`Jimmy!' cried Belfast in a wailing tone,

and there was a second of shuddering dismay.

`Jimmy, be a man!' he shrieked passionately. Every mouth was wide open, not an eyelid winked. He stared

wildly, twitching all over; he bent his body forward like a man peering at an horror. `Go, Jimmy!Jimmy,

go! Go!' His fingers touched the head of the body and the grey package started reluctantly to, all at once,

whizz off the lifted planks with the suddenness of a flash of lightning. The crowd stepped forward like one

man; a deep Ahhh! came out vibrating from the broad chests. The ship rolled as if relieved of an unfair

burden; the sails flapped. Belfast, supported by Archie, gasped hysterically; and Charley, who anxious to see

Jimmy's last dive, leaped headlong on the rail, was too late to see anything but the faint circle of a vanishing

ripple.

Mr. Baker, perspiring abundantly, read out the last prayer in a deep rumour of excited men and fluttering

sails. `Amen!' he said in an unsteady growl, and closed the book.

`Square the yards!' thundered a voice above his head. All hands gave a jump; one or two dropped their caps;

Mr. Baker looked up surprised. The master, standing on the break of the poop, pointed to the westward.

`Breeze coming,' he said, `square the yards. Look alive, men!' Mr. Baker crammed the book hurriedly into his

pocket.`Forward therelet go the foretack!' he hailed joy fully bareheaded and brisk; `Square the

foreyard, you portwatch!'`Fair windfair wind,' muttered the men going to the braces.`What did I tell

you?' mumbled old Singleton, flinging down coil after coil with hasty energy; `I knowed it! he's gone, and

here it comes.'

It came with the sound of a lofty and powerful sigh. The sails filled, the ship gathered way, and the waking

sea began to murmur sleepily of home to the ears of men.

That night, while the ship rushed foaming to the Northward before a freshening gale, the boatswain

unbosomed himself to the petty officers' berth:`The chap was nothing but trouble,' he said, `from the

moment he came aboardd'ye rememberthat night in Bombay? Been bullying all that softy

crowdcheeked the old manwe had to go fooling all over a halfdrowned ship to save him. Dam' nigh a

mutiny all for himand now the mate abused me like a pickpocket for forgetting to dab a lump of grease on

them planks. So I did, but you ought to have known better too, than to leave a nail sticking uphey, Chips?'

`And you ought to have known better than to chuck all my tools overboard for 'im, like a skeary greenhorn,'

retorted the morose carpenter. `Wellhe's gone after 'em now,' he added in an unforgiving tone. `On the

China Station, I remember once, the Admiral he says to me....' began the sailmaker.

A week afterwards the Narcissus entered the chops of the Channel.

Under white wings she skimmed low over the blue sea like a great tired bird speeding to its nest. The clouds

raced with her mastheads; they rose astern enormous and white, soared to the zenith, flew past, and falling


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down the wide curve of the sky seemed to dash headlong into the seathe clouds swifter than the ship, more

free, but without a home. The coast to welcome her stepped out of space into the sunshine. The lofty

headlands trod masterfully into the sea; the wide bays smiled in the light; the shadows of homeless clouds ran

along the sunny plains, leaped over valleys, without a check darted up the hills, rolled down the slopes; and

the sunshine pursued them with patches of running brightness. On the brows of dark cliffs white lighthouses

shone in pillars of light. The Channel glittered like a blue mantle shot with gold and starred by the silver of

the capping seas. The Narcissus rushed past the headlands and the bays. Outwardbound vessels crossed her

track, lying over, and with their masts stripped for a slogging fight with the hard sou'wester. And, inshore, a

string of smoking steamboats waddled, hugging the coast, like migrating and amphibious monsters,

distrustful of the restless waves.

At night the headlands retreated, the bays advanced into one unbroken line of gloom. The lights of the earth

mingled with the lights of heaven; and above the tossing lanterns of a trawling fleet a great lighthouse shone

steadily, such as an enormous riding light burning above a vessel of fabulous dimensions Below its steady

glow, the coast, stretching away straight and black, resembled the high side of an indestructible craft riding

motionless upon the immortal and unresting sea. The dark land lay alone in the midst of waters, like a mighty

ship bestarred with vigilant lightsa ship carrying the burden of millions of livesa ship freighted with

dross and with jewels, with gold and with steel. She towered up immense and strong, guarding priceless

traditions and untold suffering, sheltering glorious memories and base forgetfulness, ignoble virtues and

splendid transgressions. A great ship! For ages had the ocean battered in vain her enduring sides; she was

there when the was vaster and darker, when the sea was great and mysterious, and ready to surrender the

prize of fame to audacious men. A ship mother of fleets and nations! The great flagship of the race; stronger

than the storms! and anchored in the open sea.

The Narcissus, heeling over to offshore gusts, rounded the South Foreland, passed through the Downs, and,

in tow, entered the river. Shorn of the glory of her white wings, she wound obediently after the tug through

the maze of invisible channels. As she passed them the redpainted lightvessels, swung at their moorings

seemed for an instant to sail with great speed in the rush of tide, and the next moment were left hopelessly

behind. The big buoys on the tails of banks slipped past her sides very low, and, dropping in her wake, tugged

at their chains like fierce watchdogs. The reach narrowed; from both sides the land approached the ship. She

went steadily up the river. On the riverside slopes the houses appeared in groupsseemed to stream down

the declivities at a run to see her pass, and, checked by the mud of the foreshore, crowded on the banks.

Further on, the tall factory chimneys appeared in insolent bands and watched her go by, like a straggling

crowd of slim giants swaggering and upright under the black plummets of smoke cavalierly aslant. She swept

round the bends; an impure breeze shrieked a welcome between her stripped spars; and the land, closing in,

stepped between the ship and the sea.

A low cloud hung before hera great opalescent and tremulous cloud, that seemed to rise from the steaming

brows of millions of men. Long drifts of smoky vapours soiled it with livid trails; it throbbed to the beat of

millions of hearts, and from it came an immense and lamentable murmurthe murmur of millions of lips

praying, cursing, sighing, jeeringthe undying murmur of folly, regret, and hope exhaled by the crowds of

the anxious earth. The Narcissus entered the cloud; the shadows deepened; on all sidesthere was the clang of

iron, the sound of mighty blows, shrieks, yells. Black barges drifted stealthily on the murky stream. A mad

jumble of begrimed walls loomed up vaguely in the smoke, bewildering and mournful, like a vision of

disaster. The tugs, panting furiously, backed and filled in the stream, to hold the ship steady at the

dockgates; from her bows two lines went through the air whistling, and struck at the land viciously, like a

pair of snakes. A bridge broke in two before her, as if by enchantment; big hydraulic capstans began to turn

all by themselves, as though animated by a mysterious and unholy spell. She moved through a narrow lane of

water between two low walls of granite, and men with checkropes in their hands kept pace with her,

walking on the broad flagstones. A group waited impatiently on each side of the vanished bridge: rough

heavy men in caps; sallowfaced men in high hats; two bareheaded women; ragged children, fascinated and


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with wide eyes. A cart coming at a jerky trot pulled up sharply. One of the women screamed at the silent

ship`Hallo, Jack!' without looking at any one in particular, and all hands looked at her from the forecastle

head.`Stand clear! Stand clear of that rope!' cried the dockmen, bending over stone posts. The crowd

murmured, stamped where they stood.`Let go your quarterchecks! Let go! sang out a ruddyfaced old

man on the quay. The ropes splashed heavily falling in the water, and the Narcissus entered the dock.

The stony shores ran away right and left in straight lines, enclosing a sombre and rectangular pool. brick

walls rose high above the watersoulless walls, staring through hundreds of windows as troubled and dull as

the eyes of overfed brutes. At their base monstrous iron cranes crouched, with chains hanging from their

long necks, balancing cruellooking hooks over the decks of lifeless ships. A noise of wheels rolling over

stones, the thump of heavy things falling, the racket of feverish winches, the grinding of strained chains,

floated on the air. Between high buildings the dust of all the continents soared in short flights; and a

penetrating smell of perfumes and dirt, of spices and hides, of things costly and of things filthy, pervaded the

space, made for it an atmosphere precious and disgusting. The Narcissus came gently into her berth; the

shadows of soulless walls fell upon her, the dust of all the continents leaped upon her deck, and a swarm of

strange men, clambering up her sides, took possession of her in the name of the sordid earth. She had ceased

to live.

A toff in a black coat and high hat scrambled with agility, came up to the second mate, shook hands, and

said:`Hallo, Herbert.' It was his brother. A lady appeared suddenly. A real lady, in a black dress and with a

parasol. She looked extremely elegant in the midst of us, and as strange as if she had fallen there from the

sky. Mr. Baker touched his cap to her. It was the master's wife. And very soon the Captain, dressed very

smartly and in a white shirt, went with her over the side. We didn't recognise him at all till, turning on the

quay, he called to Mr. Baker:`Remember to wind up the chronometers tomorrow morning.' An underhand

lot of seedylooking chaps with shifty eyes wandered in and out of the forecastle looking for a jobthey

said`More likely for something to steal,' commented Knowles cheerfully. Poor beggars. Who cared?

Weren't we home! But Mr. Baker went for one of them who had given him some cheek, and we were

delighted. Everything was delightful`I've finished aft, sir,' called out Mr. Creighton.`No water in the

well, sir,' reported for the last time t he carpenter, soundingrod in hand. Mr. Baker glanced along the decks

at the expectant groups of men, glanced aloft at the yards.`Ough! That will do, men.' he grunted. The

groups broke up. The voyage was ended.

Rolledup beds went flying over the rail; lashed chests went sliding along the gangwaymighty few of both

at that. `The rest is having a cruise off the Cape,' explained Knowles enigmatically to a dockloafer with

whom he had struck a sudden friendship. Men ran, calling to one another, hailing utter strangers to `lend a

hand with the dunnage,' then sudden decorum approached the mate to shake hands before going

ashore.`Goodbye, sir,' they repeated in various tones. Mr. Baker grasped hard palms, grunted in a friendly

manner at every one, his eyes twinkled.`Take care of your money, Knowles. Ough! Soon get a nice wife if

you do.' The lame man was delighted.`Goodbye, sir,' said Belfast with emotion, wringing the mate's

hand, and looked up with swimming eyes. `I thought I would take 'im ashore with me,' he went on

plaintively. Mr. Baker did not understand, but said kindly:`Take care of yourself, Craik,' and the bereaved

Belfast went over the rail mourning and alone.

Mr. Baker in the sudden peace of the ship moved about solitary and grunting, trying door handles peering

into dark places, never donea model chief mate! No one waited for him ashore. Mother dead; father and

two brothers, Yarmouth fishermen, drowned together on the Dogger Bank; sister married and unfriendly.

Quite a lady. Married to the leading tailor of a little town, and its leading politician, who did not think his

sailor brotherinlaw quite respectable enough for him. Quite a lady, quite a lady, he thought, sitting down

for a moment's rest on the quarterhatch. Time enough to go ashore and get a bite, and sup, and a bed

somewhere. He didn't like to part with the ship. No one to think about then. The darkness of a misty evening

fell, cold and damp, upon the deserted deck; and Mr. Baker sat smoking, thinking of all the successive ships


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to whom through many years he had given the best of a seaman's care. And never a command in sight. Not

once!`I haven't somehow the cut of a skipper about me,' he meditated placidly, while the shipkeeper (who

had taken possession of the galley), a wizened old man with bleared eyes, cursed him, in whispers for

`hanging about so.'`Now Creighton,' he pursued the unenvious train of thought. `quite a gentleman.....

swell friends....will get on. Fine young fellow.....a little more experience.' He got up and shook himself. `I'll

be back first thing tomorrow morning for the hatches. Don't you let them touch anything before I come,

shipkeeper,' he called out. Then, at last, he also went ashorea model chief mate!

The men scattered by the dissolving contract of the land came together once more in the shipping

office.`The Narcissus pays off,' shouted outside a glazed door a brassbound old fellow with a crown and

the capitals B. T. on his cap. A lot trooped in at once but many were late. The room was large, whitewashed,

and bare; a counter surmounted by a brasswire grating fenced off a third of the dusty space, and behind the

grating a pastyfaced clerk, with his hair parted in the middle, had the quick, glittering eyes and the

vivacious, jerky movements of a caged bird. Poor Captain Allistoun also in there, and sitting before a little

table with piles of gold and notes on it, appeared subdued by his captivity. Another Board of Trade bird was

perching on a high stool near the door; an old bird that did not mind the chaff of elated sailors. The crew of

the Narcissus, broken up into knots, pushed in the corners. They had new shore togs, smart jackets that

looked as if they had been shaped with an axe, glossy trousers that seemed made of crumpled sheetiron,

collarless flannel shirts, shiny new boots. They tapped on shoulders, buttonholed one another, slapped their

thighs, stamped, with bursts of subdued laughter. Most had clean radiant faces; only one or two were

dishevelled and sad; the two young Norwegians looked tidy, meek, and altogether of a promising material for

the kind ladies that patronize the Scandinavian Home. Wamibo, still in his working clothes, dreamed, upright

and burly in the middle of the room, and, when Archie came in, woke up for a smile. But the wideawake

clerk called out a name, and the payingoff business began.

One by one they came up to the paytable to get the wages of their glorious and obscure toil. They swept the

money with care into broad palms, rammed it trustfully into trousers pockets, or, turning their backs on the

table, reckoned with difficulty in the hollow of their stiff hands.`Money right? Sign the release.

Therethere,' repeated the clerk, impatiently. `How stupid those sailors are!' he thought. Singleton came up,

venerable and uncertain as to daylight; brown drops of tobacco juice maculated his white beard; his hands,

that never hesitated in the great light of the open sea, could hardly find the small pile of gold in the profound

darkness of the shore. `Can't write?' said the clerk, shocked. `Make a mark, then.' Singleton painfully

sketched in a heavy cross, blotted the page. `What a disgusting old brute,' muttered the clerk. Somebody

opened the door for him, and the patriarchal seaman passed through unsteadily, without as much as a glance

at any of us.

Archie had a pocketbook. he was chaffed. Belfast, who looked wild, as though he had already luffed up

through a publichouse or two, gave signs of emotion and wanted to speak to Captain privately. The master

was surprised. They spoke through the wires, and we could hear the Captain saying:`I've given it up to the

Board of Trade.' `I should 've liked to get something of his,' mumbled Belfast. `But you can't, my man. It's

given up, locked and sealed, to the Marine Office,' expostulated the master; and Belfast stood back, with

drooping mouth and troubled eyes. In a pause of the business we heard the master and the clerk talking. We

caught `James Waitdeceasedfound no papers of any kindno relationsno tracethe office must

hold his wages then.' Donkin entered. He seemed out of breath, was grave, full of business. He went straight

to the desk, talked with animation to the clerk, who thought him an intelligent man. They discussed the

account, dropping h's against one another as if for a wagervery friendly. Captain Allistoun paid. `I give

you a bad discharge,' he said, quietly. Donkin raised his voice:`I don't want your bloomin'

dischargekeep it. I'm goin' ter 'ave a job hashore.' He turned to us. `No more bloomin' sea fur me,' he said,

aloud. All looked at him. He had better clothes, had an easy air, appeared more at home than any of us; he

stared with assurance, enjoying the effect of his declaration. `Yuss. I 'ave friends well hoff. That's more'n yer

got. But I ham a man. Yer shipmates for all that. Who's comin' fur a drink?'


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No one moved. There was a silence; a silence of blank faces and stony looks. He waited a moment, smiled

bitterly, and went to the door. There he faced round once more. `Yer won't? Yer bloomin' lot of 'ypocrites.

No? What 'ave I done to yer? Did I bully yer? Did I hurt yer? Did I?.... Yer won't drink?....No!....Then may

yer die of thirst, hevery mother's son of yer! Not one of yer 'as the sperrit of a bug. Ye're the scum of the

world. Work and starve!'

He went out, and slammed the door with such violence that the old Board of Trade bird nearly fell off his

perch.

`He's mad,' said Archie. `No! No! He's drunk,' insisted Belfast, lurching about, and in a maudlin tone. Captain

Allistoun sat smiling thoughtfully at the cleared paytable.

Outside, on Tower Hill, they blinked, hesitated clumsily, as if blinded by the strange quality of the hazy light,

as if discomposed by the view of so many men; and they who could hear one another in the howl of gales

seemed deafened and distracted by the dull roar of the busy earth.`To the Black Horse! To the Black

Horse!' cried some. `Let us have a drink together before we part.' They crossed the road, clinging to one

another. Only Charlie and Belfast wandered off alone. As I came up I saw a redfaced, blowsy woman, in a

grey shawl, and with dusty, fluffy hair, fall on Charley's neck. It was his mother. She slobbered over

him:`O, my boy! My boy!'`Leggo of me,' said Charley, `Leggo, mother!' I was passing him at the time,

and over the untidy head of the blubbering woman he gave me a humorous smile and a glance ironic,

courageous, and profound, that seemed to put all my knowledge of life to shame. I nodded and passed on, but

heard him say again, goodnaturedly:`If you leggo of me this minytye shall 'ave a bob for a drink out of

my pay.' In the next few steps I came upon Belfast. He caught my arm with tremulous enthusiasm.`I

couldn't go wi' 'em,' he stammered, indicating by a nod our noisy crowd, that drifted slowly along the other

sidewalk. `When I think of Jimmy.....Poor Jim! When I think of him I have no heart for drink. You were his

chum, too....but I pulled him out....didn't I? Short wool he had....Yes. And I stole the blooming pie.....He

wouldn't go.....He wouldn't go for nobody.' He burst into tears. `I never touched himnevernever' he

sobbed. `He went for me like....like.... a lamb.'

I disengaged myself gently. Belfast's crying fits generally ended in a fight with some one, and I wasn't

anxious to stand the brunt of his inconsolable sorrow. Moreover, two bulky policemen stood near by, looking

at us with a disapproving and incorruptible gaze.`So long!' I said, and went off.

But at the corner I stopped to take my last look at the crew of the Narcissus. They were swaying, irresolute

and noisy on the broad flagstones before the Mint. They were bound for the Black Horse, where men, in fur

caps, with brutal faces and in shirt sleeves, dispense out of varnished barrels the illusions of strength, mirth,

happiness; the illusion of splendour and poetry of life, to the paidoff crews of southerngoing ships. From

afar I saw them discoursing, with jovial eyes and clumsy gestures, while the sea of life thundered into their

ears ceaseless and unheeded. And swaying about there on the white stones, surrounded by the hurry and

clamour of men, they appeared to be creatures of another kindlost, alone, forgetful, and doomed; they were

like cast aways, like reckless and joyous castaways, like mad castaways making merry in the storm and upon

an insecure ledge of a treacherous rock. The roar of the town resembled the roar of topping breakers,

merciless and strong, with a loud voice and cruel purpose; but overhead the clouds broke; a flood of sunshine

streamed down the walls of grimy houses. The dark knot of seamen drifted in sunshine. To the left of them

the trees in Tower Gardens sighed, the stones of the Tower gleaming, seemed to stir in the play of light, as if

remembering suddenly all the great joys and sorrows of the past, the fighting prototypes of these men;

pressgangs; mutinous cries; the wailing of women by the riverside, and the shouts of men welcoming

victories. The sunshine of heaven fell like a gift of grace on the mud of the earth, on the remembering and

mute stones, on greed, selfishness; on the anxious faces of forgetful men. And to the right of the dark group

the stained front of the Mint, cleansed by the flood of light, stood out for a moment, dazzling and white like a

marble palace in a fairy tale. The crew of the Narcissus drifted out of sight.


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I never saw them again. The sea took some, the steamers took others, the graveyards of the earth will account

for the rest. Singleton has no doubt taken with him the long record of his faithful work into the peaceful

depths of an hospitable sea. And Donkin, who never did a decent day's work in his life, no doubt earns his

living by discoursing with filthy eloquence upon the right of labour to live. So be it! Let the earth and the sea

each have its own.

A gone shipmate, like any other man, is gone for ever; and I never saw one of them again. But at times the

springflood of memory sets with force up the dark River of the Nine Bends. Then on the waters of the

forlorn stream drifts a shipa shadowy ship manned by a crew of Shades. They pass and make a sign, in a

shadowy hall. Haven't we, together and upon the immortal sea, wrung out a meaning from our sinful lives?

Goodbye brothers! You were a good crowd. As good a crowd as ever fisted with wild cries the beating

canvas of a heavy foresail; or tossing aloft, invisible in the night, gave back yell for yell to a westerly gale.


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