Title:   Hengist, King of Kent

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Author:   Thomas Middleton

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PDF Version:   1.2



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Bookmarks





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Hengist, King of Kent

Thomas Middleton



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Table of Contents

Hengist, King of Kent, or The Mayor of Quinborough ...................................................................................1

Thomas Middleton ...................................................................................................................................1

I.i. [Before a monastery]..........................................................................................................................2

II.i. [A room in the palace] .....................................................................................................................18

III.i. [A room in the palace]...................................................................................................................33

IV.i. [A road near Thong Castle]...........................................................................................................54

V.i. [A room in Simon's house].............................................................................................................71


Hengist, King of Kent

i



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Page No 3


Hengist, King of Kent,

or The Mayor of Quinborough

Thomas Middleton

Act I 

Act II 

Act III 

Act IV 

Act V  

[Dramatis Personae] 

Chorus: RAYNULPH, monk of Chester 

CONSTANTIUS, King of the Britons 

VORTIGER 

HENGIST, King of Kent 

AURELIUS and UTHER, brothers to Constantius 

HORSUS 

DEVONSHIRE and STAFFORD, two lords 

LUPUS and GERMANUS, two monks 

CASTIZA, daughter to Devonshire 

ROXENA, daughter to Hengist 

Two LADIES 

SIMON, a tanner, Mayor of Quinborough 

OLIVER, a fustian weaver 

Three GRAZIERS 

GLOVER 

BARBER 

TAILOR 

FELLMONGER 

BUTTONMONGER 

[Honeysuckle, a] BRAZIER 

Petitioners 

GENTLEMEN 

[AMINADAB, a] clerk 

FOOTMAN 

SAXONS, soldiers, captain, guard, and officers 

[MONKS] 

[Villains] 

[Vortimer, son of Vortiger] 

[British lords] 

[CHEATERS, including a CLOWN] 

[Chorus i.]

Enter Raynulph, a monk, the presenter. 

RAYNULPH

What Raynulph monk of Chester can 

Hengist, King of Kent,  or The Mayor of Quinborough 1



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Raise from his [Polychronicon], 

That raises him as works do men 

To see light so long parted with again, 

That best may please this round, fair ring 

With sparkling judgments [circled] in 

[I] shall produce; if all my powers 

Can win the grace of two poor hours, 

Well apaid I go to rest. 

Ancient stories have been best. 

Fashions that are now call'd new 

Have been worn by more than you; 

Elder times have us'd the same, 

Though these new ones get the name: 

So in story what's now told 

That takes not part with days of old? 

Then to prove time's mutual glory 

Join new time's love to old time's story. 

Exit. 

I.i. [Before a monastery]

Shout. Enter Vortiger. 

VORTIGER

Will that widethroated beast, the multitude, 

Never lin bellowing? Courtiers are illadvis'd 

When they first make such monsters. 

How near was I to a sceptre and a crown! 

Fair power was e'en upon me; my desires 

Were tasting glory till this forked rabble 

With their infectious acclamations 

Poisoned my fortune. They will here have none 

As long as Constantine's three sons survive, 

As if vassals knew not how to obey 

But in that line, like their professions 

That all their lifetime hammer out one way, 

Beaten into their pates with seven years' bondage. 

Well, though I rise not king, I'll seek the means 

To grow as close to one as policy can, 

And choke their expectations. 

Enter Devonshire, Stafford. 

Now, [good] lords, 

In whose [kind] loves and wishes I am built 

As high as human dignity can aspire, 

Are yet those trunks that have no other souls 


Hengist, King of Kent

I.i. [Before a monastery] 2



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Page No 5


But noise and ignorance something more quiet? 

DEVONSHIRE

Nor are they like to be for ought we gather. 

Their wills are up still: nothing will appease 'em; 

Good speeches are but cast away upon 'em. 

VORTIGER

Then, since necessity and fate withstand me, 

I'll strive to enter at a [straighter] passage. 

Your sudden aids and counsels, good my lords. 

STAFFORD

They're ours no longer than they do you service. 

Music. Enter certain Monks [including Lupus and] Germanus, Constantius being one, singing as [at]

precession[, and Aurelius and Uther]. Song. 

[MONKS]

Boast not of high birth or blood; 

To be great is to be good. 

Holy and religious things, 

Those are vestures fit for kings; 

By how much man in fame shines clearer, 

He to heaven should draw the nearer, 

He deserving best of praises 

Whom virtue raises. 

It is not state, it is not birth; 

The way to heaven is grace on earth. 

Sing to the temple him so holy 

Sin may blush to think on folly.

VORTIGER

Vessels of sanctity, be pleas'd a while 

To give attention to the public peace, 

Wherein heaven is serv'd too, though not so purely: 

Constantius, eldest son of Constantine, 

We here seize on thee for the general good, 

And in thy right of birth. 

CONSTANTIUS

On me! For what, lords? 

VORTIGER

The kingdom's government. 

CONSTANTIUS

Oh, powers of blessedness! 

Keep me from [growing] downwards into earth again; 

I hope I am further on my way than so. 

[To Monks] Set forward. 


Hengist, King of Kent

I.i. [Before a monastery] 3



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VORTIGER

You must not. 

CONSTANTIUS

How! 

VORTIGER

I know your wisdom 

Will light upon a way to pardon us 

When you shall read in every Briton's brow 

The urg'd necessity of the times. 

CONSTANTIUS

What necessity 

Can be i' th' world but prayer and repentance? 

And that business I am about. 

[Shout.] 

VORTIGER

Hark, afar off still! 

We lose [and] hazard much. Holy Germanus 

And reverend Lupus, with all expedition 

Set the crown on him. 

CONSTANTIUS

No such mark of fortune 

Comes near my head. 

VORTIGER

My lord, we are forc'd to rule you. 

CONSTANTIUS

Dare you receive heaven's light in at your eyelids 

And offer violence to religion? Take heed, 

The very beam let in to comfort you 

May be the fire to burn you; on these knees, 

Hardened with zealous prayers, I entreat you 

Bring not my cares into the world again. 

Think with how much unwillingness and anguish 

A glorified soul parted from the body 

Would to that loathsome [gaol] return again; 

With such great pain a well subdued affection 

Reenters worldly business. 

VORTIGER

Good my lord, 

I know you cannot lodge so many virtues, 

But patience must be one. As low as earth 

We beg the freeness of your own consent, 


Hengist, King of Kent

I.i. [Before a monastery] 4



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Page No 7


Which else must be constrain'd, and time it were 

Either agreed or forc'd. Speak, good my lord, 

For you bind up more sin in this delay 

Than thousand prayers can absolve again. 

CONSTANTIUS

Were 't but my death, you should not kneel so long for't. 

VORTIGER

'Twill be the death of millions if you rise not, 

And that betimes too. Lend your helps, my lords, 

For fear all come too late. 

CONSTANTIUS

This is a cruelty 

That peaceful man did never suffer yet, 

To make me die again that was once dead, 

And begin all that ended long before. 

Hold, Lupus and Germanus, you are lights 

Of holiness and religion. Can you offer 

The thing that is not lawful? Stand not I 

Clear from all temporal charge by my profession? 

GERMANUS 

Not when a time so violent calls upon you. 

Who's born a prince is born [for] general peace, 

Not his [own] only; heaven will look for him 

In others' business and require him there. 

What is in you religious must be shown 

In saving many more souls than your own. 

CONSTANTIUS

Did not great Constantine, our noble father, 

Deem me unfit for government and rule, 

And therefore [pressed] me into this profession, 

Which I have held strict and love it above glory? 

Nor is there want in me; yourselves can witness 

Heaven has provided largely for your peace 

And bless'd you with the lives of my two brothers: 

Fix your obedience there, leave me a servant. 

VORTIGER

[To Lupus and Germanus] You may even at this instant. 

[Constantius is crowned.] 

CONSTANTIUS

Oh, this cruelty! 

ALL 

Long live Constantius, son of Constantine, King of the Britons! 


Hengist, King of Kent

I.i. [Before a monastery] 5



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Flourish. 

AURELIUS

They have chang'd their tune already. 

CONSTANTIUS

I feel want 

And extreme poverty of joy within me: 

The peace I had is parted 'mongst rude men; 

To keep them quiet I have lost it all. 

What can the kingdom gain by my undoing? 

That riches is not bless'd, though it be mighty, 

That's purchas'd with the spoil of any man, 

Nor can the peace so filch'd ever thrive with 'em; 

And if't be worthily held sacrilege 

To rob a temple, 'tis no less offence 

To ravish meditations from a soul, 

The consecrated altar in a man, 

And all their hopes will be beguil'd in me. 

I know no more the way to temporal rule 

Than he that's born and has his year[s] to him 

In a rough desert; well may the weight kill me, 

And that's the fairest good I look for from't. 

VORTIGER

Not so, great king: here stoops a faithful servant 

Would sooner perish under it with cheerfulness 

Than your meek soul should feel oppression 

Of ruder cares; such common, coarse employments 

Cast upon me your subject, upon Vortiger. 

I see you are not made for noise and pains, 

Clamours of suitors, injuries and redresses, 

Millions of rising actions with the sun, 

Like laws still ending and yet never done, 

Of power to turn a great man to the state 

Of his insensible monument with o'erwatching. 

To be oppress'd is not required of you, my lord, 

But only to be king: the broken sleeps 

Let me take from you, sir; the toils and troubles, 

All that is burthensome in authority, 

Please you lay't on me, and what is glorious 

Receive it to your own brightness. 

CONSTANTIUS

Worthy Vortiger, 

If 'twere not sin to grieve another's patience 

With what we cannot tolerate ourselves, 

How happy were I in thee and thy charity. 

There's nothing makes man feel his miseries 

But knowledge only: reason, that is plac'd 


Hengist, King of Kent

I.i. [Before a monastery] 6



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Page No 9


For man's director, is his chief afflicter, 

For though I cannot bear the weight myself, 

I cannot have that barrenness of remorse 

To see another groan under my burthen. 

VORTIGER

[Aside] I'm quite blown up a conscionable way; 

There's even a trick of murdering in some pity. 

The death of all my hopes I see already: 

There was no other likelihood, for religion 

Was never friend of mine yet. 

CONSTANTIUS

[To Monks] Holy partners 

In strictest abstinence, fastings and vigils, 

Cruel necessity has forc'd me from you. 

We part I fear forever, but in mind 

I will be always here; here let me stay. 

DEVONSHIRE

My lord, you know the times. 

CONSTANTIUS

Farewell, bless'd souls, I fear I much offend; 

He that draws tears from you takes your best friend. 

Flourish. [Exeunt all but Vortiger.] 

VORTIGER

Can this great motion of ambition stand 

Like wheels false wrought by an unskillful hand? 

Then, time, stand thou too; let no hopes arrive 

At their sweet wishfulness till mine set forward. 

Would I could stay this [existence] as I can 

Thy glassy counterfeit in hours of sand! 

I'd keep thee turn'd down till my wishes rose, 

Then we'd both rise together. 

What several inclinations are in nature! 

How much is he disquieted, and wears royalty 

Disdainfully upon him like a curse. 

Calls a fair crown the weight of his afflictions, 

When here's a soul would sing under the burthen! 

Yet well recovered: I will seek all ways 

To vex authority from him; I will weary him 

As low as the condition of a hound 

Before I give him over, and in all 

Study what most may discontent his blood, 

Making my mask my zeal to th' public good. 

Not possible a richer policy 

Can have conception in the thought of man. 


Hengist, King of Kent

I.i. [Before a monastery] 7



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Page No 10


Enter [three] Graziers. 

FIRST GRAZIER

An honourable life enclose your lordship. 

VORTIGER

Now, what are you? 

SECOND GRAZIER

Graziers, an't like your lordship. 

VORTIGER

So it should seem by your enclosures; 

What's your affairs with me? 

FIRST GRAZIER

We are your petitioners, my lord. 

VORTIGER

What? Depart! 

Petitioners to me! Y'have well deserv'd 

My grace and friendship, have you not a ruler 

After your own election? Hie to court, 

Get near and close, be loud and bold enough, 

You cannot choose but speed. 

[Exit.] 

SECOND GRAZIER

And that will do't, 

We have throats wide enough, we'll put 'em to't. 

Exeunt. 

[Dumb show i.]

Music. Dumb show: Fortune is discovered upon an altar, in her hand a golden round full of lots. Enter

Hengist and Horsus with others; they draw lots and hang them up with joy: so all depart saving Hengist and

Horsus, who kneel and embrace each other as partners in one fortune. To them enter Roxena, seeming to take

her leave of Hengist her father, but especially privately and warily of Horsus her lover; she departs weeping,

and Hengist and Horsus go to the door and bring in their soldiers with drum and colours, and so march forth. 

[Chorus ii.]

[Enter Raynulph.] 

RAYNULPH

When Germany was overgrown 

With sons of peace too thickly sown, 

Several guides were chosen then 

By destin'd lots to lead out men, 


Hengist, King of Kent

I.i. [Before a monastery] 8



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Page No 11


And they whom Fortune here withstands 

Must prove their fates in other lands. 

On these two captains fell that lot; 

But that which must not be forgot, 

Was Roxena's cunning grief, 

Who from the father like a thief, 

Hid her best and truest tears 

Which her lustful lover wears, 

In many a stol'n and wary kiss 

Unseen of father: that maids will do this 

Yet highly scorn to be call'd strumpets too, 

But what they lack on't I'll be [judg'd] by you. 

Exit. 

[I.ii. A hall in the palace]

Enter Vortiger, Fellmonger, Buttonmonger, [Brazier,] Grazier[s], [and other] petitioners. 

VORTIGER

This way his majesty comes. 

ALL 

Thank your good lordship. 

VORTIGER

When you hear yon door open 

FELLMONGER

Very good, my lord. 

VORTIGER

Be ready with your [several] suits; put forward. 

FIRST GRAZIER

That's a thing every man does naturally, sir, 

That's a suitor, if he mean to speed. 

VORTIGER

'Tis well y'are so deeplearn'd; take no denials. 

FELLMONGER

No, my good lord. 

VORTIGER

Not any, if you love 

The prosperity of your [suits]; you mar all utterly 

And overthrow your fruitful hopes forever 

If either fifth or sixth, nay, tenth repulse 

Fasten upon your bashfulness. 


Hengist, King of Kent

I.i. [Before a monastery] 9



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Page No 12


BUTTONMONGER

Say you so, my lord? 

We can be troublesome and we list. 

VORTIGER

I know't. 

[Aside] I felt it but too late in the [general] sum 

Of your rank brotherhood, which now I'll thank you for. 

While this vexation is in play, I'll study 

To raise a second, then a third to that, 

One still to back another. I'll make quietness 

As dear and precious to him as night's rest 

To a man in suits in law: he shall be glad 

To yield up power; if not, it shall be had. 

Exit. 

BUTTONMONGER

Hark! I protest my heart was coming upward, I thought the door had open'd. 

[FIRST] GRAZIER 

Marry, would it had, sir. 

BUTTONMONGER

I have such a treacherous heart of mine own, 'twill throb at the very fall of a farthingale. 

[FIRST] GRAZIER 

Not if it fall on the rushes. 

BUTTONMONGER

Yes, truly, if there be no light in the room I shall throb presently. The first time it took me my wife was i' th'

company; I remember the room was not half so light as this, but I'll be sworn I was a whole hour afinding

on her. 

BRAZIER

Byrlady, y'had a long time of throbbing on't then! 

BUTTONMONGER

Still I felt men, but I could feel no women; I thought they had been all sunk. I have made a vow for't, I'll

never have a meeting by candlelight again. 

[FIRST] GRAZIER 

Yes, sir, in lanthorns. 

BUTTONMONGER

Yes, sir, in lanthorns, but I'll never trust a naked candle again, take 't on my word. 

Enter Constantius and two Gentlemen. 

[FIRST] GRAZIER 

Hark there, stand close! It opens now indeed. 


Hengist, King of Kent

I.i. [Before a monastery] 10



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Page No 13


BUTTONMONGER

Oh, majesty, what art thou! I'd give any man half my suit to deliver my petition now; 'tis in the behalf of

buttonmakers, and so it seems by my flesh. 

CONSTANTIUS

[To the Gentlemen] Pray do not follow me, unless you do't 

To wonder at my garments; there's no cause 

I give you why you should. 'Tis shame enough 

Methinks for me to look upon myself; 

It grieves me that more should: the other weeds 

Became me better, but the lords are pleas'd 

To force me to wear these; I would not else. 

I pray be satisfied, I call'd you not. 

Wonder of madness, can you stand so idle 

And know [that] you must die? 

FIRST GENTLEMAN

We are all commanded, sir; 

Besides it is our duty to your grace 

To give attendance. 

CONSTANTIUS

What a wild thing's this! 

We marvel though you tremble at death's name 

When you'll not see the cause why you are [cowards]. 

All our attendances are far too little 

On our own selves, yet you'll give me attendance 

Who looks to you the whilst, and so you vanish 

Strangely and fearfully. For charity's sake, 

Make not my presence guilty of your sloth; 

Withdraw, young men, and find you honest business. 

SECOND GENTLEMAN

[Aside to First Gentleman] What hopes have we to rise by following him? 

I'll give him over shortly. 

FIRST GENTLEMAN

[Aside to Second Gentleman] He's too nice, 

Too holy for young gentlemen to follow 

That have good faces and sweet running fortunes. 

Exeunt Gentlemen. 

CONSTANTIUS

Eight hours a day in serious contemplation 

Is but a bare allowance, no higher food 

To th' soul than bread and water to the body, 

And that's but needful then: more would do better. 

FIRST GRAZIER


Hengist, King of Kent

I.i. [Before a monastery] 11



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Page No 14


Let's all kneel together; ['twill] move pity: 

I have been at begging a hundred suits. 

[The petitioners kneel.] 

CONSTANTIUS

How happy am I in the sight of you! 

Here are religious souls that lose no time. 

With what devotion do they kneel to heaven 

And seem to check me that am so remiss! 

I bring my zeal amongst you, holy men; 

[If I see any kneel and I sit out,] 

That hour is not well serv'd, methinks. Strict souls, 

You have been of some order in your times? 

[FIRST] GRAZIER 

Graziers and braziers some, and this a fellmonger. 

BRAZIER

Here's my petition. 

BUTTONMONGER

Mine, an't like your grace. 

[FIRST] GRAZIER 

Look upon mine, I am the longest suitor: 

I was undone seven years ago, my lord. 

CONSTANTIUS

I have mock'd my good hopes. Call you these petitions? 

Why, there's no form of prayer among 'em all! 

BUTTONMONGER

Yes, i' th' [bottom] there's [some] half a line 

Prays for your majesty if you look on mine. 

CONSTANTIUS

Make your request to heaven, not to me. 

BUTTONMONGER

'Las, mine's a supplication for brass buttons, sir. 

FELLMONGER

There's a great enormity in wool, I beseech your grace consider 't. 

[FIRST] GRAZIER 

Pastures rise to twopence an acre, my lord. What will this world come to? 

BUTTONMONGER

I do beseech your grace! 


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I.i. [Before a monastery] 12



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Page No 15


[FIRST] GRAZIER 

Good your grace! 

CONSTANTIUS

Oh, this is one of my afflictions 

That with the crown enclos'd me! I must bear it. 

[FIRST] GRAZIER 

Your grace's answer to my supplication! 

BRAZIER

To mine, my lord! 

CONSTANTIUS

No violent storm lasts ever, 

That's all the comfort on't. 

FELLMONGER

Your highness' answer! 

[FIRST] GRAZIER 

We are almost half undone, the country beggar'd! 

BRAZIER

See, see, he points to heaven, as who should say 

There's enough there; but 'tis a great way thither. 

There's no good to be done here, I see that; we may all spend our mouths like a company of hounds in the

chase of a royal deer, and go home and fall to cold mutton bones, when we have done. 

BUTTONMONGER

My wife will hang me; that's my destiny. 

Exeunt [all but Constantius]. 

CONSTANTIUS

Thanks, heaven, 'tis over; we should never know rightly 

The sweetness of a calm but for a tempest. 

Here's a [wish'd] hour for contemplation now, 

All still and silent; this is a true kingdom. 

Enter Vortiger. 

VORTIGER

My lord. 

CONSTANTIUS

Again? 

VORTIGER

Alas, this is but early 

And gentle to the troops of businesses 


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I.i. [Before a monastery] 13



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Page No 16


That flock about authority, my lord. 

You must forthwith settle your mind to marry. 

CONSTANTIUS

To marry! 

VORTIGER

Suddenly there's no pause given; 

The peoples' wills are violent, 

And covetous of succession from your loins. 

CONSTANTIUS

From me there can come none: a profess'd abstinence 

Hath set a virgin [seal] upon my blood 

And alter'd all the course; the heat I have 

Is all enclos'd within a zeal to [virtue], 

And that's not fit for earthly propagation. 

Alas, I shall but forfeit all their hopes; 

I'm a man made without desires, tell 'em. 

VORTIGER

This gives no satisfaction to their wills, my lord: 

I prov'd them with such words, but all were fruitless; 

Their sturdy voices blew 'em into clouds. 

A virgin of the highest subject's blood 

They have pick'd out for your embrace, and send her 

Bless'd with their general wishes into fruitfulness. 

Enter Castiza. 

See where she comes, my lord. 

CONSTANTIUS

[Moving aside] [I] never felt 

Unhappy hand of misery till this touch; 

A patience I could find for all but this. 

CASTIZA

My lord, your vow'd love ventures me but dangerously. 

VORTIGER

'Tis but to strengthen a vexation politicly. 

CASTIZA

That's an uncharitable practice, trust me, sir. 

VORTIGER

No more of that. 

CASTIZA

But say he should affect me, sir, 


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I.i. [Before a monastery] 14



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Page No 17


How should I 'scape him then? I have but one faith, my lord, 

And that you have already; our late contract's 

A divine witness to't. 

VORTIGER

Leave it to me still; 

I am not without shifting rooms and helps 

For all my projects [I] commit with you. 

Exit Vortiger. 

CASTIZA

[Aside] 'Tis an ungodly way to come to honour; 

I do not like 't; I love Lord Vortiger, 

But not these practices; th'are too uncharitable. 

CONSTANTIUS

Are you a virgin? 

CASTIZA

Never yet, my lord, 

Known to the will of man. 

CONSTANTIUS

Oh, blessed creature! 

And does too much felicity make you surfeit? 

Are you in soul assured there is a state 

Prepared for you, for you, a glorious one, 

In midst of heaven, now in the state you stand? 

And had you rather, after much known misery, 

Cares and hard labours, mingled with a curse, 

Throng but to th' door and hardly get a place there? 

Think, has the world a folly like this madness? 

Keep still that holy and immaculate fire, 

You chaste lamp of eternity; 'tis a treasure 

Too precious for death's moment to partake, 

This twinkling of short life. Disdain as much 

To let mortality know you as stars 

To kiss the pavements; y'have a substance 

As excellent as theirs, holding your pureness: 

They look upon corruption, as you do, 

But are stars still; be you a virgin too. 

CASTIZA

I'll never marry, what though my troth be engag'd 

To Vortiger. Forsaking all the world 

I save it well and do my faith no wrong. 

Y'have mightily prevail'd, great virtuous lord; 

I'm bound eternally to praise your goodness. 

Enter Vortiger and [First] Gentleman. 


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Page No 18


I carry thoughts away as pure from man 

As ever made a virgin's name immortal. 

CONSTANTIUS

I will do that for joy I never did 

Nor ever will again. 

[He kisses her.] Exit Castiza. 

[FIRST] GENTLEMAN 

My lord, he's taken. 

VORTIGER

I'm sorry for't; I like not that so well: 

They're somewhat too familiar for their time methinks; 

This way of kissing is no course to vex him. 

Why, I that have a weaker faith and patience 

Could endure more than that coming from woman. 

Dispatch and bring his answer speedily. 

Exit Vortiger. 

[FIRST] GENTLEMAN 

My lord, my gracious lord. 

CONSTANTIUS

Beshrew thy heart. 

[FIRST] GENTLEMAN 

They all attend your grace. 

CONSTANTIUS

I would not have 'em; 

'Twould please me better and they'ld all depart 

And leave the court to me, or put me out 

And take it to theirselves. 

[FIRST] GENTLEMAN 

The noon is past, my lord; 

Meat's upon the table. 

CONSTANTIUS

Meat! Away, get from me; 

Thy memory's diseas'd. What saint's eve's this? 

[FIRST] GENTLEMAN 

Saint Agatha, I take [it]. 

CONSTANTIUS

Oh, is it so? 


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Page No 19


I am not worthy to be serv'd before her, 

And so return I pray. 

[FIRST] GENTLEMAN 

He'll starve the guard and this be suffer'd; if we set court bellies by a monastery clock, he that breaks a

fellow's pate now will scarce be able to crack a louse within this twelvemonth. 

[Exit.] 

CONSTANTIUS

Sure 'tis forgetfulness and not man's will 

That leads him forth into licentious ways; 

He cannot certainly commit such errors 

And think upon 'em truly as they are acting. 

Why's abstinence ordain'd but for such seasons? 

Enter Vortiger, Devonshire and Stafford. 

VORTIGER

My lord, y'have pleas'd to put us to much pains, 

But we confess 'tis portion of our duties. 

Will your grace please to walk? Dinner stays for you. 

CONSTANTIUS

I have answer'd that already. 

VORTIGER

But, my lord, 

We must not so yield to you, pardon me: 

'Tis for the general good; you must be rul'd, sir. 

Your health and life is dearer to us now; 

Think where you are, at court: this is no monastery. 

CONSTANTIUS

But, sir, my conscience keeps still where it was; 

I may not eat this day. 

VORTIGER

We have sworn you shall, 

And plentifully too; we must preserve you, sir, 

Though you'll be wilful: 'tis no slight condition 

To be a king. 

CONSTANTIUS

Would I were less than man. 

VORTIGER

What, will you make the people rise, my lord, 

In great despair of your continuance 

If you neglect the means that must sustain you? 


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Page No 20


CONSTANTIUS

I never eat on [eves]. 

VORTIGER

But now you must: 

It concerns others' healths that you take food; 

Y'have chang'd your life, you well may change your mood. 

CONSTANTIUS

This is beyond all cruelty. 

VORTIGER

'Tis our care, my lord. 

Exeunt omnes. Music. 

II.i. [A room in the palace]

[Enter Vortiger] and Castiza. 

CASTIZA

My lord, I am resolv'd; tempt me no further: 

'Tis all to fruitless purpose. 

VORTIGER

Are you well? 

CASTIZA

Never so perfect in the truth of health 

As at this instant. 

VORTIGER

Then I doubt my own, 

Or that I am not waking. 

CASTIZA

Would you were then; 

You would praise my resolution. 

VORTIGER

This is wondrous. 

Are you not mine by contract? 

CASTIZA

'Tis most true, my lord, 

And I'm better bless'd in't than I look'd for, 

In that I am confin'd in faith so strictly: 

I'm bound, my lord, to marry none but you; 


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Page No 21


You'll grant me that, and you I'll never marry. 

VORTIGER

It draws into me violence and hazard! 

I saw you kiss the king. 

CASTIZA

I grant you so, sir. 

Where could I take my leave of the world better? 

I wrong'd not you in that; you will acknowledge 

A king is the best part on't. 

VORTIGER

Oh, my passion! 

CASTIZA

I see you somewhat yielding to infirmity, sir; 

I take my leave. 

VORTIGER

Why, 'tis not possible! 

CASTIZA

The fault is in your faith; time I was gone 

To give it better strengthening. 

VORTIGER

Hark you, lady. 

CASTIZA

Send your intent to the next monastery; 

There you shall find my answer ever after. 

And so with my last duty to your lordship, 

For whose perfections I will pray as heartily 

As for mine own. 

[Bows and] exit. 

VORTIGER

How am I serv'd in this! 

I offer a vexation to the king; 

He sends it home into my blood with vantage. 

I'll put off time no longer. I have wrought him 

Into most men's neglect, calling his zeal 

A deep pride hallowed over, love of ease 

More than devotion or the public benefit, 

Which catches many men's beliefs. I am stronger too 

In peoples' wishes; their affections point to me. 

I lose much time and glory; that redeem'd, 

She that now flies returns with joy and wonder: 

Greatness and woman's wish never keep asunder. 


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Page No 22


Exit. 

[Dumb show ii.]

Hoboys. Dumb show. Enter two villains, to them Vortiger seeming to solicit them, gives them gold, then

swears them. Exit Vortiger. Enter to them Constantius in private meditation; they rudely come to him, strike

down his book and draw their swords upon him. He fairly spreads his arms and yields to their furies, at which

they seem to be overcome with pity, but looking on the gold kill him as he turns his back and hurry away his

body. Enter Vortiger, Devonshire, Stafford in private conference; to them enter the murderers presenting the

head to Vortiger. He seems to express much sorrow, and before the astonished lords makes officers lay hold

on 'em, who offering to come towards Vortiger are commanded to be hurried away as to execution. Then the

lords, all seeming respect, crown Vortiger; then bring in Castiza, who seems to be brought in unwillingly [by]

Devonshire and Stafford who crown her and then give her to Vortiger, she going forth with him with a kind

of constrain'd consent. Then enter Aurelius and Uther the two brothers who much astonished seem to fly for

their safety. 

[Chorus iii.]

[Enter Raynulph.] 

RAYNULPH

When nothing could prevail to tire 

The good king's patience, death had hire 

In wicked strengths to take his life, 

In whom awhile there fell a strife 

[Of] pity and fury, but the gold 

Made pity faint and fury bold. 

Then to Vortiger they bring 

The head of that religious king, 

Who, feigning grief, to clear his guilt 

Makes the [slaughterers'] blood be spilt. 

Then crown they him and force the maid, 

That vow'd a virgin life, to wed. 

Such a strength great power extends: 

It conquers fathers, kin and friends. 

And since fate's pleas'd to change her life, 

She proves as holy in a wife. 

More to tell were to betray 

What deeds in their own tongues must say; 

Only this, the good king dead, 

The brothers poor in safety fled. 

Exit. 

[II.ii. A hall in the palace]

Enter Vortiger, a Gentleman [meeting him]. 

GENTLEMAN 

My lord! 


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Page No 23


VORTIGER

I fear thy news will fetch a curse, 

It comes with such a violence. 

GENTLEMAN 

The people are up in arms against you! 

VORTIGER

Oh, this dream of glory! I could wish 

A sting unto thee; there's no such felt in hell 

The fellow but to mine I feel now. 

Sweet power, before I can have [time] to taste thee 

Must I forever lose thee? What's the impostume 

That swells 'em now? 

GENTLEMAN 

The murder of Constantius. 

Exit Gentleman. 

VORTIGER

Ulcers of realms! They hated him alive, 

Grew weary of the minute of his reign 

Compared with some kings' time, and poisoned him 

Often before he died in their black wishes, 

Call'd him an evil of their own electing. 

And is their ignorant zeal so fiery now 

When all [their] thanks are cold? The mutable hearts 

That move in their false breasts! Provide me safety! 

Shout. 

Hark, I hear ruin threaten me with a voice 

That imitates thunder. 

Enter Gentleman. 

GENTLEMAN 

Where's the king? 

VORTIGER

Who takes him? 

GENTLEMAN 

Send peace to all your royal thoughts, my lord; 

A fleet of valiant Saxons newly landed 

Offer the truth of all their service to you. 

VORTIGER

Saxons! My wishes! Let 'em have free entrance 


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Page No 24


And plenteous welcomes from all hearts that love us; 

They never could come happier. 

Enter Hengist, Horsus, drum and soldiers. 

HENGIST

Health, power, and victory to Vortiger. 

VORTIGER

There can be no more wish'd to a king's pleasure 

If all the languages earth speaks were ransack'd. 

Your names I know not, but so much good fortune 

And warranted worth lightens your fair aspects, 

I cannot but in arms of love enfold you. 

HENGIST

The mistress of our births, hope[fruitful] Germany, 

Calls me Hengistus, and this Captain Horsus, 

A man low built but, sir, in acts of valour 

Flame is not swifter. We are all, my lord, 

The sons of fortune; she has sent us forth 

To thrive by the red sweat of our own merits, 

And since after the rage of many a tempest 

Our fate has cast us upon Britain's bounds, 

We offer you the first fruits of our wounds. 

VORTIGER

Which we shall dearly prize; the mean'st blood spent 

Shall at wealth's fountain make his own content. 

HENGIST

You double vigour in us then, my lord: 

Pay is the soul of them that thrive by th' sword. 

Exeunt omnes. 

[II.iii. Near the palace]

Alarums and skirmish. Enter Vortiger and Gentleman. 

GENTLEMAN 

My lord, these Saxons bring a fortune with 'em 

Stains any Roman success. 

VORTIGER

On, speak forward; 

I will not take a moment from thy tidings. 

GENTLEMAN 

The main supporters of this insurrection 

They have taken prisoners, and the rest so tame 


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Page No 25


They stoop to the least grace that flows from mercy. 

VORTIGER

Never came power guided by better stars 

Than these men's fortitudes, yet [th'are] misbelievers; 

'Tis to my reason wondrous. 

Enter Hengist, Horsus, with drum, colours, soldiers leading prisoners. 

Y'have given me such a first taste of your worth, 

'Twill never from my love; sure when life's gone 

The memory sure will follow, my soul still 

Participating immortality with it. 

And here's the misery of earth's limited glory: 

There's not a way reveal'd to give you honour 

Above the sum which your own praises give you. 

HENGIST

Indeed, my lord, we hold, when all's summ'd up 

That can be made for worth to be express'd, 

The fame that a [man wins] himself is best; 

That he may call his own: honours put to him 

Make him no more a man than his clothes do, 

And as soon taken off, for as in warmth 

The heat comes from the body, not the weeds, 

So man's true fame must strike from his own deeds. 

And since by this event which fortune speaks us 

This land appears the fair predestin'd soil 

Ordain'd for our good hap, we crave, my lord, 

A little earth to thrive on, what you please, 

Where we'll but keep a nursery of good spirits 

To fight for you and yours. 

VORTIGER

Sir, for our treasure, 

'Tis open to your merits as our love, 

But for y'are strangers in religion chiefly, 

Which is the greatest alienation can be 

And breeds most factions in the bloods of men, 

I must not grant you that. 

Enter Simon with a hide. 

HENGIST

[Aside] 'S precious!My lord, 

I see a pattern, be it but so little 

As yon poor hide will compass. 

VORTIGER

How! The hide? 


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Page No 26


HENGIST

Rather than nothing, sir. 

VORTIGER

Since y'are so reasonable, 

Take so much in the best part of our kingdom. 

HENGIST

We thank your grace. 

[Exit Vortiger.] 

Rivers from [bubbling] springs 

Have rise at first, and great from abject things. 

Stay yonder fellow. He came luckily, 

And he shall fare well for't, whate'er he be; 

We'll thank our fortune in rewarding him. 

HORSUS

Stay, fellow. 

SIMON

How, fellow! 'Tis more than you know 

Whether I be your fellow or no, for I am sure 

You see me not. 

HENGIST

Come, what's the price of your hide? 

SIMON

[Aside] Oh, unreasonable villain! He would buy the house o'er a man's head. I'll be sure now to make my

bargain wisely; they may buy me out of my skin else.Whose hide would you have, mine or the beast's?

There's little difference in their complexions; I think mine [be] th' better o' th' twain: you shall see for your

love and buy for your money. [Aside] A pestilence on you all, how have you gull'd me! You buy an ox hide!

You buy a good calf's gather! They are all hungry soldiers and I took 'em for shoemakers. 

HENGIST

Hold fellow, prithee hold. Right a fool wordling 

That kicks at all good fortune! Whose man art thou? 

SIMON

I am a servant, yet I am a masterless man, sir. 

HENGIST

How! Prithee how's that now? 

SIMON

Very nimbly, sir: my master's dead, and I serve my mistress. I am a masterless man, sir; she's now a widow,

and I am the foreman of her tanpit. 

HENGIST


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Page No 27


[Giving him money] Hold you and thank your fortune, not your wit. 

SIMON

Faith, and I thank your bounty and not your wisdom; you are not troubled greatly with wit neither it seems.

[Aside] Now by this light, a nest of yellowhammers! What will become of me? If I can keep all these without

hanging of myself, I am happier than a hundred of my neighbours.You shall have my skin into the bargain

too, willingly, sir, then if I chance to die like a dog, the labour will be saved of fleaing. I'll undertake, sir, you

shall have all the skins of our parish at this rate, man and woman's. 

HENGIST

Sirrah, give ear to me: now take your hide 

And cut it all into the slenderest thongs 

That can bear strength to hold. 

SIMON

That were a jest indeed! Go and spoil all the leather? Sin and pity, why, 'twould shoe half your army! 

HENGIST

Do't, I bid you. 

SIMON

What, cut it all in thongs? Hunch, [this] is like the vanity of your Roman gallants, that cannot wear good suits

but they must have 'em cut and slash'd into giggets, that the very crimson taffety sits blushing at their follies.

I would I might persuade you, sir, from the humour of cutting; 'tis but a kind of swaggering condition and

nothing profitable. What an't were but well pinked? 'Twould last longer for a summer suit. 

HENGIST

What a gross lump of ignorance have I lighted on! 

I must be forc'd to beat my drift into him. 

Look you, to make you wiser than your parents, 

I have so much ground given me as this hide will compass, 

Which, as it is, is nothing. 

SIMON

Nothing, quoth 'a! 

Why, 'twill not keep a hog! 

HENGIST

Now with the vantage 

Cut into several parcels, 'twill stretch [far] 

And make a liberal circuit. 

SIMON

A shame on your crafty hide! Is this your cunning? I have learn'd more knavery now than ever I shall shake

off while I live. I'll go purchase lands by cows' tails and undo the parish; three good bulls' pizzles would set

up a man forever. This is like a pin a day doubled to set up a haberdasher of small wares. 

HENGIST

Thus men as mean to thrive as we must learn, captain, 

Set in a foot at first. 


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Page No 28


SIMON

A foot do you call it? 

The devil's in that foot, it takes up all 

This leather. 

HENGIST

Dispatch, away, and cut it carefully 

With all the advantage, sirrah. 

SIMON

You could never have lighted upon such a fellow, captain, to serve your turn. I have such a trick of stretching

tooI learnt it of a tanner's man that was hang'd last sessionsthat I'll warrant you I'll get you in a mile and

a half more than y'are aware of. 

HENGIST

Pray serve me so as oft as you will, sir. 

SIMON

I'm casting about for nine acres to make you a garden plot out of one of the buttocks. 

HENGIST

'Twill be a good soil for nosegays. 

SIMON

'Twill be a good soil for cabbages to stuff out the guts of your fellows there. 

Exit Simon. 

HENGIST

You, sirs, go see it carefully perform'd; 

It is the first foundations of our fortunes 

On Britain's earth and ought to be embrac'd 

With a respect nearlink'd to adoration. 

[Exeunt soldiers.] 

Methinks it sounds to me a fair assurance 

Of large honours and hopes, does't not, captain? 

HORSUS

How many have begun with less at first 

That have departed emperors from their bodies, 

And left their carcasses as much in monument 

As would erect a college? 

HENGIST

There's the fruits 

Of their religious shows too, to lie rotting 

Under a million spent in gold and marble, 

When thousands left behind dies without shelter, 

Having nor house nor food. 


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Page No 29


HORSUS

A precious charity. 

But where shall we make choice of our ground, captain? 

HENGIST

About the fruitful banks of [uberous] Kent, 

A fat and olive soil; there we came in. 

Oh, captain, h'as given [he knows] not what! 

HORSUS

Long may he give so. 

HENGIST

I tell thee, sirrah, he that begg'd a field 

Of fourscore acres for a garden plot, 

'Twas pretty well, but he came short of this. 

HORSUS

Send over for more Saxons. 

HENGIST

With all speed, captain. 

HORSUS

Especially for Roxena. 

HENGIST

Who, my daughter? 

HORSUS

That star of Germany, forget not her, sir, 

She is a fair, fortunate maid[aside] I shall betray myself 

Fair is she, and most fortunate may she be. 

[Aside] But in maid lost forever: my desire 

Has been the close confusion of that name. 

A treasure 'tis, able to make more thieves 

Than cabinets set open to entice, 

Which learns one theft that never knew the vice. 

HENGIST

Some I'll dispatch with speed. 

HORSUS

Do you forget not. 

HENGIST

Marry, pray help my memory if I should. 

HORSUS

Roxena, you remember? 


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Page No 30


HENGIST

What more dear, sir? 

HORSUS

I see you need no help; your memory's clear, sir. 

Shout and flourish. 

HENGIST

Those shouts leapt from our army. 

HORSUS

They were too cheerful 

To voice a bad event. 

Enter Gentleman Saxon. 

HENGIST

Now, sir, your news? 

GENTLEMAN SAXON

Roxena the fair. 

HENGIST

True, she shall be sent for. 

GENTLEMAN SAXON

She's here. 

HENGIST

What sayst? 

GENTLEMAN SAXON

She's come, sir. 

HORSUS

[Aside] A new youth 

Begins me o'er again! 

GENTLEMAN SAXON

Followed you close, sir, 

With such a zeal as daughter never equall'd, 

Expos'd herself to all the merciless dangers 

Set in mankind or fortune, not regarding 

Aught but your sight. 

HENGIST

Her love is infinite to me. 

HORSUS


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Page No 31


[Aside] Most charitably censor'd! 'Tis her cunning, 

The love of her own lust, which makes a woman 

Gallop down hill as fearless as a drunkard; 

There's no true lodestone i' th' world but that. 

It draws 'em through all storms by sea or shame: 

Life's loss is thought too small to pay that game. 

GENTLEMAN SAXON

What follows more of her will take you strongly. 

HENGIST

How! 

GENTLEMAN SAXON

Nay, 'tis worth your wonder. 

HENGIST

I thirst for't. 

GENTLEMAN SAXON

Her heart joyravish'd at your late success, 

Being the early morning of your fortunes 

So prosperously newopening at her coming, 

She takes a cup of gold and midst the army, 

Teaching her knee a current cheerfulness 

Which well became her, drank a liberal health 

To the king's joys and yours, the king in presence, 

Who with her sight, but her [behaviour] chiefly 

Or chief I know not which, but one or both 

But he's so far 'bove my expression caught, 

'Twere art enough for [one] man's time and portion 

To speak him and miss nothing. 

HENGIST

This is astonishing! 

HORSUS

[Aside] Oh, this ends bitter now! Our close hid flame 

Will break out of my heart: I cannot keep it. 

HENGIST

Gave you attention to this, captain? How now, man? 

HORSUS

A kind of grief about these times o' th' moon still; 

I feel a pain like a convulsion, 

A cramp at heart, I know not what name fits it. 

HENGIST

Nor never seek [one] for't; let it go 

Without a name. Would all griefs were serv'd so; 


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Page No 32


Our using of 'em mannerly makes 'em grow. 

Flourish. Enter Vortiger, Roxena, attendants. 

HORSUS

[Aside] A love knot already, arm in arm! 

VORTIGER

What's he lays claim here? 

HENGIST

In right of fatherhood 

I challenge an obedient part, my lord. 

VORTIGER

Take 't, and send back the rest. 

HENGIST

What means your grace? 

VORTIGER

You'll keep no more than what belongs to you, will you? 

HENGIST

That's all, my lord, it all belongs to me; yet 

I keep a husband's interest till he come. 

Yet out of duty and respect of majesty, 

I send her back your servant. 

VORTIGER

My mistress, sir, or nothing. 

HENGIST

Come again; 

I [never] thought to have heard so ill of thee. 

VORTIGER

How, sir! So ill? 

HENGIST

So beyond detestable, 

To be an honest vassal is some calling; 

Poor is the worst of that, shame comes not to't. 

But mistress: that's the only common bait 

Fortune sets at all hours, catching whore[s] with it, 

And plucks 'em up by clusters. There's my sword, my lord, 

And if your strong desires aim at my blood, 

Which runs too purely there, a nobler way 

Quench it in mine. 

VORTIGER


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Page No 33


I ne'er took sword in vain. 

Hengist, we here create thee Earl of Kent. 

HORSUS

[Aside, and falling down] Oh, that will do't, 'twill do't! 

VORTIGER

What ails our friend? Look to him. 

ROXENA

Oh, 'tis his epilepsy, I know it well; 

I [holp] him once in Germany. Com'st again? 

A virgin's right hand strok'd upon his heart 

Gives him ease straight, but 't must be a pure virgin, 

Or else it brings no comfort. 

VORTIGER

[Aside] What a task 

She puts upon herself! Unurg'dfor purity! 

The proof of this will bring love's rage upon me. 

[Roxena kneels by Horsus, and they talk aside.] 

ROXENA

Oh, this would mad a woman! There's no plague 

In love to indiscretion. 

HORSUS

Pish, this cures not. 

ROXENA

Dost think I'll ever wrong thee? 

HORSUS

Oh, most feelingly! 

But I'll prevent it now and break thy neck 

With thy own cunning; thou hast undertook 

To give me help, to bring in royal credit, 

Thy crack'd virginity, but I'll spoil all: 

I will not stand on purpose, though I could, 

But fall still, to disgrace thee. 

ROXENA

What, you will not? 

HORSUS

I have no other way to help myself, 

For when thou't known to be a whore impost'rous, 

I shall be sure to keep thee. 

ROXENA


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Page No 34


Oh, sir, shame me not! 

Y'have had what's precious; try my faith yet once more: 

Undo me not at first in chaste opinion. 

HORSUS

All this art shall not make me find my legs. 

ROXENA

I prithee wilt thou wilfully confound me? 

HORSUS

Well, I'm content for this time to recover 

To save thy credit and bite in my pain, 

But if thou ever fail'st me, I will fall 

And thou shalt never get me up again. 

ROXENA

Agreed 'twixt you and I, sir.[Raising him] See, my lord, 

A poor maid's work: the man may pass for health now 

Among the clearest bloods and whose are nicest. 

VORTIGER

I have heard of women bring men on their knees, 

But few that [e'er restor'd] 'em. How now, captain? 

HORSUS

My lord, methinks I could do things past man, 

I'm so renew'd in vigour; I long most 

For violent exercise to take me down: 

My joy's so high in blood I am above [frailty]. 

VORTIGER

My Lord of Kent? 

HENGIST

Your love's unworthy creature. 

VORTIGER

Seest thou this fair [chain]? Think upon the means 

To keep it link'd forever. 

HENGIST

Oh, my lord, 

'Tis many degrees sund'red from that hope! 

Besides your grace has a young, virtuous queen. 

VORTIGER

I say think on't, think on't. 

HORSUS

[Aside] And this wind hold 


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I shall even fall to my old disease again. 

VORTIGER

[To Roxena] There's no fault in thee but to come so late; 

All else is excellent, I chide none but fate. 

Flourish, cornets. Exeunt. 

III.i. [A room in the palace]

Enter Horsus, Roxena. 

ROXENA

I have no conceit now that you ever lov'd me, 

But as lust held you for the time. 

HORSUS

So, so. 

ROXENA

Do you pine at my advancement, sir? 

HORSUS

Oh, barrenness 

Of understanding! What a right love is this! 

'Tis you that fall, I that am reprehended! 

What height of honours, eminence and fortune 

Should ravish me from you? 

ROXENA

Who can tell that, sir? What's he can judge 

Of a man's appetite before he sees him eat? 

Who knows the strength of any's constancy 

That never yet was tempted? We can call 

Nothing our own if they be deeds to come; 

They are only ours when they are pass'd and done. 

How bless'd are you above your apprehension 

If your desire would lend you so much patience 

To examine the adventurous condition 

Of our affections, which are full of hazard, 

And draw in the time's goodness to defend us! 

First, this bold course of ours can't last long, 

Or never does in any without shame, 

And that, you know, brings danger; and the greater 

My father is in blood, as he's well risen, 

The greater will the storm of his rage be 

'Gainst his blood['s] wronging; I have cast for this. 

'Tis not advancement that I love alone, 


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'Tis love of shelter, to keep shame unknown. 

HORSUS

Oh, were I sure of thee, as 'tis impossible 

There to be ever sure where there's no hold, 

Your pregnant hopes should not be long arising! 

ROXENA

By what assurance have you held me thus far 

Which you found firm, despair you [not] in that. 

HORSUS

True, that was good security for the time, 

But admit a change of state. When y'are advanc'd 

You women have a French toy in your pride; 

You make your friend come crouching, or perhaps, 

To bow i' th' hams the better, he is put 

To complement three hours with your chief gentlewoman, 

Then perhaps not admitted, nay, nor never: 

That's the more noble fashion. Forgetfulness: 

'Tis the pleasing'st virtue anyone can have 

That rises up from nothing, for by the same 

Forgetting all they forget from whence they came, 

An excellent property for oblivion. 

ROXENA

I pity all the fortunes of poor women 

Now in mine own unhappiness. When we have given 

All that we have to men, what's our requital? 

An ill[fac'd] jealousy, which resembles much 

The mistrustfulness of an insatiate thief 

That scarce believes he has all, though he has stripp'd 

The true man naked and [left] nothing on him 

But the hard cord that binds him: so are we 

First robb'd and then left bound by jealousy. 

Sure he that finds us now has a great purchase, 

And well he [gains] that builds another's ruins, 

Yet manthe only seed that's sown in envy, 

Whom little would suffice as any creature 

Either in food or pleasureyet 'tis known 

What would give ten enough contents not one. 

A strong diseas'd conceit may tell strange tales to you 

And so abuse us both: take but th' opinion 

Of common reason, and you'll find 't impossible 

That you should lose me in this king's advancement, 

Who here's a usurper. As he has the kingdom, 

So shall he have my love by usurpation; 

The right shall be in thee still: my ascension 

To dignity is but to waft thee upward, 

And all usurpers have a fallingsickness, 

They cannot keep up long. 


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HORSUS

May credulous man 

Put all his confidence in so weak a bottom 

And make a saving voyage? 

ROXENA

Nay, as gainful 

As ever man yet made. 

HORSUS

Go, take thy fortune, 

Aspire with my consent, so thy ambition 

Will be sure to prosper. Speak the fair certainty 

Of Britain's queen home to thy wishes. 

ROXENA

Speak 

In hope I may, but not in certainty. 

HORSUS

I say in both: hope and be sure I'll quickly 

Remove her that stands between [thee and] thy glory. 

ROXENA

Life is love! 

If lost virginity can win such a day, 

I'll have no daughter but shall learn my way. 

Exit Roxena. 

HORSUS

'Twill be good work for him that first instructs 'em, 

Maybe some son of mine, got by this woman too. 

Man's scattered lust brings forth most strange events, 

An' 'twere but strictly thought on. How many brothers 

Wantonly got through ignorance of their births 

May match with their own sisters! 

Enter Vortiger. 

[Aside] Peace, 'tis he. 

Invention fail me not; 'tis a gallant's credit 

To marry his whore bravely. 

VORTIGER

[Aside] Have I power 

Of life and death, and cannot command ease 

In mine own blood? After I was a king 

I thought I never should have felt pain more, 

That there had been a ceasing of all passions 


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And common stings, which subjects use to feel, 

That were created with a [patience] fit 

For all extremities: but such as we 

Know not the way to suffer; then to do't, 

How most prepost'rous 'tis! What's all our greatness 

If we that prescribe bounds to meaner men 

Must not pass these ourselves? Oh, most ridiculous! 

This makes the vulgar merry to endure, 

Knowing our state is strict and less secure. 

I'll break through custom. Why should not the mind, 

The nobler part that's of us, be allow'd 

Change of affections, as our bodies are 

Still change of food and raiment? I'll have't so. 

All fashions appear strange at first production, 

But this would be well followed.Oh, captain! 

HORSUS

My lord, I grieve for you; [you] scarce fetch breath 

But a sigh hangs at end on't: this is no way 

If you'll give way to counsel. 

VORTIGER

Set me right then, 

And quickly, sir, or I shall curse thy charity 

For lifting up my understanding to me 

To show that I was wrong: ignorance is safe; 

I slept happily. If knowledge mend me not 

Thou hast committed a most cruel sin, 

To [wake] me into judgment and then leave me. 

HORSUS

I will not leave you so, sir, that were rudely [done]. 

First y'have a flame too open and too violent, 

Which like bloodguiltiness in an offender 

Betrays him when none can: out with it, sir, 

Or let some cunning coverture be made 

Before our practice enters, 'twill spoil all else. 

VORTIGER

Why, look you, sir, I can be as calm as silence 

All the whiles music plays; strike on, sweet friend, 

As mild and merry as the heart of [innocence]. 

I prithee take my temper. Has a virgin 

A heat more modest? 

HORSUS

[Aside] He does well to ask me; 

I [could] have told that once.Why, here's a government! 

There's not a sweeter amity in friendship 

Than in this friendly league 'twixt you and health. 


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VORTIGER

Then since thou find'st me capable of happiness, 

Instruct me with the practice. 

HORSUS

What would you say, my lord, 

If I ensnare her in an act of lust? 

VORTIGER

Oh, there were art to the life! But that's impossible; 

I prithee flatter me no further with't. 

[Fie], so much sin as goes to make up that 

Will ne'er prevail with her: why, I tell thee, sir, 

She's so sinkilling modest, that if only 

To move the question were enough adultery 

To cause a separation, there's no gallant 

So brassyimpudent durst undertake 

The words that should belong to't. 

HORSUS

Say you so, sir? 

There's nothing made i' th' world but has a way to't, 

Though some be harder than the rest to find, 

Yet one there is, that's certain, and I think 

I have took the course to light on't. 

VORTIGER

Oh, I pray for't! 

HORSUS

I heard you lately say, from whence, my lord, 

My practice receiv'd life first, that your queen 

Still consecrates her time to contemplation, 

Takes solitary walks. 

VORTIGER

Nay, late and early, sir, 

Commands her weak guard from her, which are but women 

When 'tis at [strongest]. 

HORSUS

I like all this well, my lord. 

And now your grace shall know what net is us'd 

In many places to catch modest women, 

Such as will never yield by prayers or gifts. 

Now there be some will catch up men as fast, 

But those shefowlers nothing concerns us: 

Their birding is at windows, ours abroad, 

Where ringdoves should be caught, that's married wives 

Or chaste maids, what the appetite has a mind to. 

'Tis practis'd often, therefore worth discovery 


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And may well fit the purpose. 

VORTIGER

Make no pause then. 

HORSUS

The honest gentlewoman, where'er she be, 

When nothing will prevail, I pity her now; 

Poor soul, she's entic'd forth by her own sex 

To be betray'd to man, who in some gardenhouse 

[Or] remote walk, taking his lustful time, 

Binds darkness on her eyes, surprises her, 

And having a coach ready, turns her in, 

Hurrying her where he list for the sin's safety, 

Making a rape of honour without words, 

And at the low ebbs of his lust, perhaps 

Some three days after, sends her coach again 

To the same place, and, which would make most mad, 

She's spoil'd of all, yet knows not where she was robb'd: 

Wise, dear, precious mischief. 

VORTIGER

Is this practis'd? 

HORSUS

Too much, my lord, to be so little known; 

A springe to catch a maidenhead after sunset, 

Clip it, and send it home again to th' city: 

There 'twill be ne'er perceiv'd. 

VORTIGER

My raptures want expression! I conceit 

Enough to make me fortunate and thee great. 

HORSUS

Ay, [practise] it then, my lord. [Aside] I knew 'twould take. 

Exeunt. 

[III.ii. Grounds near the palace]

Enter Castiza [with] a book, two Ladies. 

CASTIZA

Methinks you live strange lives! When I see't not, 

The less it grieves me; you know how to ease me then. 

If you but knew how well I lov'd your absence 

You would bestow 't upon me without asking. 

FIRST LADY

Faith, for my part, were it no more for ceremony 


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Than 'tis for love, you should walk long enough 

For my attendance; so think all my fellows, 

Though they say nothing. Books in women's hands 

They are as much against the hair, methinks, 

As to see men [wear] stomachers and nightrails! 

She that has the green sickness and should follow her counsel would die like an ass and go to th' worms like a

salad; not I as long as such a creature as man is made: she's a fool that will not know what he's good for. 

Exeunt Ladies. 

CASTIZA

Though amongst lives' elections that of virgin 

I speak noblest of, yet 't has pleas'd just heaven 

To send me a contented blessedness 

In this of marriage, which I ever doubted; 

I see the king's affection was a true one, 

It lasts and holds out long: that['s] no mean virtue 

In a commanding man, though in great fear 

At first I was enforc'd to venture on't. 

Enter Vortiger and Horsus [disguised, to one side]. 

VORTIGER

All's happy, clear and safe. 

HORSUS

The rest comes gently then. 

VORTIGER

Be sure you seize on her full sight at first, 

For fear of my discovery. 

HORSUS

I'll not miss it. 

VORTIGER

Now fortune, and I am sped. 

[Horsus seizes and blindfolds Castiza.] 

CASTIZA

Oh, help, treason, treason! 

HORSUS

Sirrah, how stand you? Prevent noise and clamour, 

Or death shall end thy service. 

VORTIGER

[Aside] A sure cunning. 

CASTIZA


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Oh, rescue! 

HORSUS

Dead her voice; away, make speed! 

[Vortiger gags her.] Exeunt and enter again. 

[III.iii. Off a country road]

CASTIZA

No help, no succour? 

HORSUS

Louder yet? [Extend] 

Your voice to the last rack, you shall have leave now; 

Y'are far from any pity. 

CASTIZA

What's my sin? 

HORSUS

Contempt of man, and he's a noble creature, 

And takes it in ill part to be despis'd. 

CASTIZA

I never despis'd any. 

HORSUS

No? You hold us 

Unworthy to be lov'd. What call you that? 

CASTIZA

I have a lord disproves you. 

HORSUS

Pish, your lord! 

You're bound to love your lord, that's no thanks to you; 

You should love those you are not tied to love: 

That's the right trial of a woman's charity. 

CASTIZA

I know not what you are nor what my fault is, 

But if't be life you seek, whate'er you be, 

Use no immodest words and take it from me: 

You kill me more in talking sinfully 

Than acting cruelly; be so far pitiful 

To end me without words. 

HORSUS

Long may you live, 

The wish of a good subject; 'tis not life 


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That I thirst after: loyalty forbid 

I should commit such treason! You mistake me, 

I have no such bloody thought; only your love 

Shall content me. 

CASTIZA

What said you, sir? 

HORSUS

Thus, thus plainly, 

To strip my words as naked as my purpose, 

I must and will enjoy you. 

[Castiza swoons.] 

Gone already? 

Look to her, bear her up, she goes apace. 

I fear'd this still, and therefore came provided. 

[Takes out a vial and gives some of its liquid to Castiza.] 

There's that will fetch life from a dying spark 

And make it spread a furnace; she's well straight. 

It kept a lord seven years alive together 

In spite of nature, that he look'd like one 

Had leave to walk out of a grave to air himself 

Yet still walked lord. 

[Castiza recovers.] 

Pish, let her go; she stands, 

Upon my knowledge, or else she counterfeits. 

I know the virtue. 

CASTIZA

Never did sorrows in afflicted woman 

Meet with such cruelty; such hardhearted ways 

Human invention never found before. 

To call back life to live is but illtaken 

By some departing soul; then to force mine back 

To an eternal act of death in lust, 

What is it but most execrable? 

HORSUS

So, so; 

But this is from the business. List to me: 

Here you are now far from all hope of friendship, 

Save what you make mine; 'scape me you cannot, 

Send your soul that assurance. That resolv'd on 

You know not who I am nor never shall, 

I need not fear you then; but give consent 


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Then with the faithfulness of a true friend: 

I'll open myself to you, fall your servant, 

As I do now in hope, proud of submission, 

And seal the deed up with eternal secrecy, 

Not death should pick it open, much less [the] king's 

Authority or torture. 

VORTIGER

[Aside] I admire him. 

CASTIZA

[Kneeling] Oh, sir, whate'er you are, I teach my knee 

Thus to requite you; be content to take 

Only my sight as ransom for mine honour, 

And where you have but mock'd mine eyes with darkness, 

Pluck 'em out quite: all outward light of body 

I'll spare most willingly, but take not from me 

That which must guide me to another world 

And leave me dark forever, fast without 

That cursed pleasure which would make two souls 

Endure a famine everlastingly. 

HORSUS

[Aside] This almost moves. 

VORTIGER

[Aside] By this light, he'll be taken. 

HORSUS

[Aside] I'll wrastle down all pity.Will you consent? 

CASTIZA

I'll never be so guilty. 

HORSUS

Farewell words then; 

You hear no more of me, but thus I seize thee. 

CASTIZA

Oh, if a power above be [reverenc'd] in thee, 

I bind thee by that name, by manhood, nobleness, 

And all the charms of honour! 

Exeunt Vortiger [carrying off] Castiza. 

HORSUS

Here's one caught 

For an example; never was poor lady 

So mock'd into false terror. With what anguish 

She lies with her own lord! Now she could curse 

All into barrenness and beguile herself by it. 


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Conceit's a powerful thing, and is indeed 

Plac'd as a palate to taste grief or love, 

And as that relishes so we approve: 

Hence it comes that our taste is so beguil'd, 

Changing pure blood for some that's mix'd and soil'd. 

Exit. 

[III.iv. A chamber in a castle near Quinborough]

Enter Hengist. 

HENGIST

A fair and fortunate constellation reign'd 

When we set footing here: from his first gift, 

Which to a king's unbounded eyes seem'd nothing, 

The compass of a hide, I have erected 

A strong and spacious castle, yet contain'd myself 

Within my limits, without check or censure. 

Thither, with all the observance of a subject, 

The liveliest witness of a grateful mind, 

I purpose to invite him and his queen 

And feast 'em nobly. 

A noise. Barber and Tailor within. 

BARBER

[Within] We will enter, sir; 

'Tis a state business of a twelvemonth long, 

The choosing of a mayor. 

HENGIST

What noise is that? 

TAILOR

[Within] Sir, we must speak with the good Earl of Kent; 

Though we were ne'er brought up to keep a door, 

We are as honest, sir, as some that do. 

Enter Gentleman [Saxon]. 

HENGIST

Now what's the occasion of their clamours, sir? 

GENTLEMAN SAXON

Please you, my lord, a company of townsmen 

Are bent against all denials and resistance 

To have speech with your lordship, and that you 

Must end a difference, which none else can do. 

HENGIST


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Why, then there's reason in their violence, 

Which I never look'd for: let in first but one, 

And as we relish him the rest comes on. 

Exit Gentleman [Saxon]. 

'Twere no safe wisdom in a rising man 

To slight off such as these; nay, rather these 

Are the foundation of a lofty work: 

We cannot build without them and stand sure; 

He that ascends up to a mountain's top 

Must first begin at foot. 

Enter Gentleman [Saxon]. 

Now, sir, who comes? 

GENTLEMAN SAXON

They cannot yet agree, my lord, of that. 

HENGIST

How! 

GENTLEMAN SAXON

They say 'tis worse now for 'em than ever 'twas before, 

For where the difference stood but between two, 

Upon this coming first [they are] at odds; 

One says, sir, he shall lose his place at church by't, 

Another he'll not do his wife that wrong, 

And by their good wills they would come all at first. 

The strife continues in most heat, my lord, 

Between a country barber and a tailor 

Of the same [town], and which your lordship names 

'Tis yielded by consent that one shall enter. 

HENGIST

Here's no sweet [coil]! I'm glad they're so reasonable. 

Call in the barber: if the tale be long 

He'll cut it short, I trust; that's all the hope on't. 

Enter Barber. 

Now, sir, are [you] the barber? 

BARBER

Oh, most barbarous! A corrector of enormities in hair, my lord, a promoter of upper lips, or what your

lordship, in the neatness of your discretion, shall vouchsafe call it. 

HENGIST

Very good, I see this you have without book. 

But what's your business now? 


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BARBER

Your lordship comes 

To a high point indeed; the business, sir, 

Lies all about the head. 

HENGIST

That['s] work for you. 

BARBER

No, my good lord, there is a corporation, a kind of body, a body. 

HENGIST

The barber's out at body, let in the tailor. 

This 'tis to reach beyond your own profession: 

When you let go your head, you lose your memory; 

You have no business with the body. 

BARBER

Yes, sir, I am a barbersurgeon: I have had something to do with't in my time, my lord, and I was never so

out o' th' body as I have been here of late; send me good luck, I'll go marry some whore or other but I'll get in

again. 

Enter Tailor. 

HENGIST

Now, sir, a good discovery come from you 

That we may know the inwards of the business. 

TAILOR

I will rip [up] the linings to your lordship, 

And show what stuff 'tis made on; for the body, 

Or corporation 

HENGIST

There the barber left indeed. 

TAILOR

'Tis piec'd up of two factions. 

HENGIST

A patch'd town the whilst. 

TAILOR

Nor can [we] go through stitch, my noble lord, 

The choler is so great in the one party. 

And as in linseywoolsey wove together 

One piece makes several suits, so, upright earl, 

Our linseywoolsey hearts makes all this coil. 

HENGIST


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What's all this now? 

Call in the rest; I'm ne'er the wiser yet. 

I should commend my wit could I but guess 

What this would come to. 

Enter Glover, Buttonmonger, Brazier [and the other tradesmen]. 

Now, sirs, what are you? 

GLOVER

Sirreverence on your lordship, I am a glover. 

HENGIST

What needs that then? 

GLOVER

Sometimes I deal with dog'sleather, 

Sirreverence all that while. 

HENGIST

Well, to the purpose, if there be any towards. 

GLOVER

I were an ass else, saving your lordship's presence; we have a body, but our town wants a hand, a hand of

justice, a worshipful master mayor. 

HENGIST

This is wellhanded yet, 

A man may take some hold on't. You want a mayor? 

GLOVER

Right, but there's two at fisticuffs about it, sir, 

As I may say, at daggers drawing, sir, 

But that I cannot say, because they have none; 

And you being Earl of Kent, the town does say 

Your lordship's voice shall choose and part the fray. 

HENGIST

This is strange work for me. Well, sir, what be they? 

GLOVER

The one is a tanner. 

HENGIST

Fie, I shall be too partial; 

I owe too much affection to that trade 

To put it to my voice. [What is] his name? 

GLOVER

Simon, sir. 


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HENGIST

How! Simon, too? 

GLOVER

Nay, 'tis but Simon one, sir, the very same Simon 

That sold your lordship the hide. 

HENGIST

What sayst thou? 

GLOVER

That's all his glory, sir: he got his master's widow by't presently after, a rich tanner's wife. She has set him up;

he was her foreman a long time in her other husband's days. 

HENGIST

Now let me perish in my first aspiring 

If the pretty [simplicity] of his fortune 

Do not most highly take me; 'tis a presage, methinks, 

Of bright, succeeding happiness to mine 

When my fate's glowworm casts forth such a shine. 

And what's the other that contends with him? 

TAILOR

Marry, my noble lord, a fustian weaver. 

HENGIST

How! Will he offer to compare with Simon? 

He a fit match for him! 

Enter Simon and Oliver. 

BARBER

Hark, hark, my lord! 

Here they come both now in a pelting chafe 

From the townhouse. 

SIMON

[How]! Before me? I scorn thee, 

Thou wattle[fac'd], sing'd pig! 

OLIVER

Pig? I defy thee! 

My uncle was a Jew and scorn'd the motion. 

SIMON

I list not brook thy vaunts. Compare with me? 

Thou spindle of concupiscence, 'tis well known 

Thy first wife was a flaxwench. 

OLIVER

But such a flaxwench 


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Would I might never want at my most need, 

Nor any friend of mine. My neighbours knew her; 

Thy wife was but a hampen halter to her. 

SIMON

Use better words; I'll hang thee in my year else, 

Let whose will choose thee afterwards. 

GLOVER

Peace! For shame! 

Quench your great spirits. Do not you see his lordship? 

HENGIST

What, Master Simonides? 

SIMON

Simonides? What a fine name he has made of Simon! Then he's an ass that calls me Simon again; I'm quite

out of love with't. 

HENGIST

Give me thy hand. I love thee and thy fortunes; 

I like a man that thrives. 

SIMON

I took a widow, my lord, to be the best piece of ground to thrive on, and by my faith, there's a young

Simonides, like a green onion, peeping up already. 

HENGIST

Th'ast a good, lucky hand. 

SIMON

I have somewhat, sir. 

HENGIST

But why to me is this election offer'd? 

The choosing of a mayor goes by most voices. 

SIMON

True, sir, but most of our townsmen are so hoarse with drinking, there's ne'er a good voice amongst 'em all

that are now here in this company. 

HENGIST

Are you content both to put all to these then, 

To whom I liberally resign my interest 

To prevent censure? 

SIMON

I speak first, my lord. 

OLIVER

Though I speak last, I hope I am not least. 


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If [they] will cast away a townborn child, 

They may; 'tis but dying some forty years or so 

Before my time. 

HENGIST

I'll leave you to your choice awhile. 

ALL 

Your good lordship. 

Exit Hengist. 

SIMON

Look you, neighbours, view us both well ere you be too hasty; let Oliver the fustian weaver stand as fair as I

do, and the devil give him good out. 

OLIVER

I do, thou upstart [callymoocher], I do. 'Tis well known to thee I have been twice alecunner, thou mushrump

that shot up in one night with lying with thy mistress. 

SIMON

Faith, thou art such a spiny baldrib, all the mistresses in the town would never get thee up. 

OLIVER

I scorn to rise by a woman, as thou didst; my wife shall rise by me. 

SIMON

The better for some of thy neighbours when you are asleep. 

GLOVER

I pray cease of your communication; we can do nothing else. 

[The tradesmen retire and talk amongst themselves.] 

OLIVER

[Aside] I gave that barber a fustian suit, and twice redeem'd his cittern; he may remember me. 

SIMON

[Aside] I fear no false measure but in that tailor; 

The glover and the buttonmaker are both cocksure; 

That collier's eye I like not. 

Now they consult, the matter is abrewing. 

Poor Gill my wife lies longing for this news; 

'Twill make her a glad mother. 

ALL 

A Simon, a Simon, a Simon, a Simon! 

SIMON

My good people, I thank you all. 


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OLIVER

Wretch that I am, tanner, thou hast curry'd favour. 

SIMON

I curry? I defy thy fustian fume! 

OLIVER

But I will prove a rebel all thy year 

And raise up the seven deadly sins against thee. 

Exit. 

SIMON

The deadly sins will scorn to rise by thee, and they have any breeding, as commonly they are well brought

up; 'tis not for every scab to be acquainted with 'em. But leaving scabs, to you good neighbours [now] I bend

my speech. First, to say more than a man can say, I hold it not so fit to be spoken, but to say what man ought

to say, there I leave you also. I must confess your loves have chosen a weak and unlearn'd manthat I can

neither write nor read you all can witnessyet not altogether so unlearn'd but I could set my mark to a bond,

if I would be so simple, an excellent token of government. Cheer you then, my hearts, you have done you

know not what. There's a full point; you must all cough and hem now. 

ALL 

Hum, hum, hum, cough! 

SIMON

Now touching our common adversary, the fustian weaver, who threateneth he will raise the deadly sins

amongst us, which as I take it are seven in number, let 'em come: our town's big enough to hold 'em, we will

not much disgrace it; besides, you know a deadly sin will lie in a narrow hole. But when they think

themselves safest and the web of their iniquity woven, with the horsestrength of my justice I'll break the

looms of their concupiscence, and let the weaver go seek his shuttle. Here you may hem again, if you'll do me

the favour. 

ALL 

Cough and hem! 

SIMON

Why, I thank you all, and it shall not go unrewarded. Now for the seven deadly sins: first, for pride, which

always sits uppermost and will be plac'd without a churchwarden; being a sin that is not like to be chargeable

to the parish, I slip it over and think it not worthy of punishment. Now you all know that sloth does not

anything; this place, you see, requires wisdom. How can a man in conscience punish that which does

nothing? Envy, a poor, lean creature that eats raw liver, perhaps it pines to see me chosen, and that makes me

the fatter with laughing; if I punish envy then I punish mine own carcass, a great sin against authority. For

wrath, the less we say, the better 'tis; a scurvy, desperate thing it is, that commonly hangs itself and saves

justice many a halter by't. Now for covetousness and gluttony, I'll tell you more when I come out of mine

office; I shall have time to try what they are, I'll prove 'em soundly, and if I find gluttony and covetousness to

be directly sins, I'll bury one i' th' bottom of a chest, and th'other i' th' end of my garden. But, sirs, for lechery,

I mean to tickle that home, nay, I'm resolv'd upon't: I will not leave one whore in all the town. 

BARBER

Some of your neighbours may go seek their wives i' th' country then. 


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SIMON

Barber, be silent; I will cut thy comb else. To conclude, I will learn the villainies of all trades, mine own I

know already: if there be any knavery in the baker, I will bolt it out; if in the brewer, I will taste him

throughly, and then piss out his iniquity in his own sinkhole. In a word, I will knock out all enormities like a

bullock, and send the hide to my fellow tanners. 

ALL 

A Simonides, a true Simonides indeed! 

Enter Hengist and Roxena. 

HENGIST

How now, how goes your choice? 

TAILOR

Here's he, my lord. 

SIMON

You may prove I am the man: I am bold to take the upper hand of your lordship a little; I'll not lose an inch of

my honour. 

HENGIST

Hold, sirs, there's some few crowns to mend your feast, 

Because I like your choice. [Gives them money.] 

BARBER

Joy bless your lordship! 

We'll drink your health with trumpets. 

SIMON

Ay, with sackbutts, 

That's the more solemn drinking for my state; 

No malt this year shall fume into my pate. 

Exeunt [all but Hengist and Roxena]. 

HENGIST

Continues still that fervour in his love? 

ROXENA

Nay, with increase, my lord, the flames grows greater, 

Though [he] has learn'd a better art of late 

[To set a screen before it.] 

Enter Vortiger and Horsus. 

HENGIST

[Canst] speak low? 

[Hengist and Roxena retire to one side, Hengist pretending to have fallen asleep reading a book.] 


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HORSUS

Heard every word, my lord. 

VORTIGER

Plainly? 

HORSUS

Distinctly; 

The course I took was dangerous, but not failing, 

For I convey'd [myself] behind the [hangings] 

Even first before [her] entrance. 

VORTIGER

'Twas well ventur'd. 

HORSUS

I had such a woman's first and second longing in me 

To hear her how she would bear her mock'd abuse 

After she was half return'd to privacy, 

I could have fasted out an ember week, 

And never thought of hunger, to have heard her; 

She fetch'd three short turns, I shall ne'er forget 'em, 

Like an imprison'd lark that offers still 

Her wing at liberty and returns check'd: 

So would her soul fain have been gone, and even hung 

Flittering upon the bars of poor mortality, 

Which ever as it offer'd, drove her back again. 

Then came your holy Lupus and Germanus. 

VORTIGER

Oh, two holy confessors. 

HORSUS

At whose sight 

I could perceive her fall upon her breast 

And cruelly afflict herself with sorrow; 

I never heard a sigh till I heard hers, 

Who after her confession, pitying her, 

Put her into a way of patience, 

Which now she holds, to keep it hid from you. 

There's all the pleasure that I took in't now, 

When I heard that my pains was well rememb'red. 

So with applying comforts and relief, 

They have brought it low now to an easy grief, 

But yet the taste is not quite gone. 

VORTIGER

Still fortune 

Sits bettering our [invention]. 

Enter Castiza. 


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HORSUS

Here she comes. 

CASTIZA

[Aside] Yonder's my lord. Oh, I'll return again; 

Methinks I should not dare to look on him. 

HORSUS

She's gone again. 

VORTIGER

It works the kindlier, sir; 

Go [now] and call her back. She winds herself 

Into the snare so prettily, 'tis a pleasure 

To set toils for her. 

[Horsus brings Castiza back to Vortiger.] 

CASTIZA

[Aside] He may read my shame 

Now in my blush. 

VORTIGER

Come, y'are so link'd to holiness, 

So taken up with contemplative desires, 

That the world has you yet enjoys you not; 

You have been weeping too. 

CASTIZA

Not I, my lord. 

VORTIGER

Trust me, I fear you have; y'are much to blame 

And you should yield so to passion without cause. 

Is not [there] time enough for meditation? 

Must it lay title to your health and beauty, 

And draw them into time's consumption too? 

'Tis too exacting for a holy faculty. 

[Noticing Hengist] My Lord of Kent? I pray [wake] him, captain; 

He reads himself asleep sure. 

HORSUS

My lord? 

HENGIST

Your pardon, sir. 

VORTIGER

Nay, I'll take away your book and bestow 't here. 

Lady, you that delight in virgin[s'] stories 


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And all chaste works, here's excellent reading for you; 

Make of that book as rais'd men make of favour, 

Which they grow sick to part from. And now, my lord, 

You that have so conceitedly gone beyond me 

And made such large use of a slender gift, 

Which we never minded: I commend your thrift, 

And for your building's name shall to all ages 

Carry the stamp and impress of your wit, 

It shall be call'd Thong Castle. 

HENGIST

How, my lord! 

Thong Castle! There your highness quits me kindly. 

VORTIGER

'Tis fit art should be known by her right name; 

You that can spread my gift, I'll spread your fame. 

HENGIST

I thank your grace for that, sir. 

VORTIGER

And, lov'd lord, 

So well we do accept your invitation, 

With all speed we'll set forward. 

HENGIST

Your love honours me. 

Music. Exeunt omnes. 

IV.i. [A road near Thong Castle]

Enter Vortiger, Castiza, two Ladies, Roxena, Devonshire, Stafford at one door, Simon and his brethren at the

other[, a mace and a sword before him]. 

SIMON

Lo, I the mayor of Quinborough town by name, 

With all my brethren, saving one that's lame, 

Are come as fast as fiery millhorse gallops 

To meet thy grace, thy queen and thy fair trollops. 

For reason of our coming do not look, 

It must be done, I found it i' th' town book; 

And yet not I myself: I scorn to read, 

I keep a clerk to do those jobs for need. 

And now expect a rare conceit before Thong Castle [see] thee. 

Reach me the thing to give the king, the other too I prithee. 

Now here they be for queen and thee, the gifts all steel and leather, 


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But the conceit of mickle weight, and here they're come together: 

To show two loves must join in one, our town presents to thee 

This gilded scabbard to the queen, this dagger unto thee. 

VORTIGER

Forbear your tedious and ridiculous duties! 

I hate 'em, as I do the rotten roots of you, 

You inconstant rabble; I have felt your fits. 

Sheath up your bounty with your [iron] wits 

And get you gone. 

Music. Exeunt King [Vortiger, Castiza], lords [and ladies. Manent Simon and citizens]. 

SIMON

Look, sir[s], is his back turn'd? 

ALL 

'Tis, 'tis. 

SIMON

Then bless the good Earl of Kent, say I; 

I'll have this dagger turn'd into a pie 

And eaten up for anger, every bit on't. 

And when that pie is new cut up by some rare, cunning pieman, 

They shall all lamentably sing, "Put up thy dagger, Simon." 

Exeunt. 

[IV.ii. A hall in Thong Castle]

Hoboys. The king [Vortiger] and his train met by Hengist and Horsus; they salute and exeunt. While the

banquet is brought forth, music plays. Enter Vortiger, [Hengist,] Horsus, Devonshire, Stafford, Castiza,

Roxena, and two Ladies. 

HENGIST

A welcome, mighty lord, may appear costlier, 

More full of talk and toil, show and conceit, 

But one more stor'd with thankful love and truth 

I forbid all the sons of men to boast of. 

VORTIGER

Why, here's a fabric that implies eternity, 

The building plain, but [most] substantial; 

Methinks it looks as if it mock'd all [ruin], 

Save that great masterpiece of consumation, 

The end of time, which must consume even [ruin] 

And eat that into cinders. 

HENGIST

There's no brass 

Would last your praise, my lord; 'twould last beyond it 


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And shame our durablest metal. 

VORTIGER

[Taking him aside] Horsus. 

HORSUS

My lord. 

VORTIGER

This is the time I have chosen; here's [a full] meeting, 

And here will I disgrace her. 

HORSUS

'Twill be sharp, my lord. 

VORTIGER

Oh, 'twill be best, sir. 

HORSUS

Why, here's the earl her father. 

VORTIGER

Ay, and the lord her uncle, that's the height on't, 

Invited both a' purpose to rise sick 

Full of shame's surfeit. 

HORSUS

And that's shrewd, byrlady; 

It ever sticks close to the ribs of honour. 

Great men are never sound men after it; 

It leaves some ache or other in their names still, 

Which their posterity feels at every weather. 

VORTIGER

Mark but the least presentment of occasion; 

As such times yields enough, and then mark me. 

HORSUS

My observance is all yours, you know't, my lord. 

[Aside] What careful ways some take t'abuse themselves! 

But as there be assurers of men's goods 

'Gainst storm or pirate, which gives [venturers] courage, 

So such there must be to make up man's theft, 

Or there would be no woman [venturer] left. 

See, now the[y] find their seats. What a false knot 

Of amity he ties about her arm, 

Which rage must part! In marriage 'tis no wonder 

Knots knit with kisses are oft broke with thunder. 

Music. 


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Music? Then I have done, I always learn 

To give my betters place. 

VORTIGER

Where's Captain Horsus? 

HORSUS

My lord. 

VORTIGER

Sit, sit, we'll have a health anon 

To all good services. 

HORSUS

Th'are poor in these days; 

They had rather have the cup than the health, my lord. 

[Aside] I sit wrong now; he hears me not, and most 

Great men are deaf on that side. 

Song. 

If in music were a power 

To breath a welcome to thy worth, 

This should be the ravishing hour 

To vent her spirit's treasure forth. 

Welcome, oh, welcome; in that word alone 

She'ld choose to dwell and draw all parts to one.

VORTIGER

My Lord of Kent, I thank you for this welcome; 

It came unthought of in the sweetest language 

That ever my soul relish'd. 

HENGIST

You are pleas'd, my lord, 

To raise my happiness from slight deservings, 

To show what power's in princes; not in us 

Aught worthy, 'tis in you that makes us thus. 

I'm chiefly sad, my lord, your queen's not merry. 

VORTIGER

[Aside] So honour bless me, he has found the way 

To my grief strangely.Is there no delight? 

CASTIZA

My lord, I wish not any, nor is't needful; 

I am as I was ever. 

VORTIGER

That's not so. 

CASTIZA


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[Aside] How? Oh, my fears! 

VORTIGER

[When] she writ maid, my lord, 

You knew her otherwise. 

DEVONSHIRE

To speak but truth, 

I never knew her a great friend to mirth, 

Nor taken much with any one delight, 

Though there be many seemly and honourable 

To give content to ladies without taxing. 

VORTIGER

My Lord of Kent, this to thy full desert, 

Which [intimates] thy higher flow to honour. [Drinks.] 

HENGIST

Which, like a river, shall return [service] 

To the great masterfountain. 

VORTIGER

[To First Lady] Where's your lord? 

I miss'd him not till now. Lady, and yours? 

No marvel then we were so out o' th' way 

Of all pleasant discourse: they are the keys 

Of human music; sure at their nativities 

Great nature sign'd a general patent to 'em 

To take up all the mirth in a whole kingdom. 

What's their employment now? 

FIRST LADY

May't please your grace, 

We never are so far acquainted with 'em, 

Nothing we know but what they cannot keep; 

That['s] even the fashion of 'em all, my lord. 

VORTIGER

It seems you have great faith though in their constancy, 

And they in yours, you dare so trust each other. 

SECOND LADY

Hope well we do, my lord; we have reason for't, 

Because they say brown men are honestest, 

But she's a fool will swear for any colour. 

VORTIGER

They would for yours. 

SECOND LADY

Troth, 'tis a doubtful question, 


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And I'd be loath to put mine to't, my lord. 

VORTIGER

Faith, dare you swear for yourselves? It's a plain motion. 

SECOND LADY

My lord 

VORTIGER

You cannot deny that with honour, 

And since 'tis urg'd, I'll put you to't in troth. 

FIRST LADY

May't please your grace 

VORTIGER

'Twill please me wondrous well, 

And here's a book; mine never goes without one: 

She's an example to you all for purity. 

Come, swear, I have sworn you shall, that you never knew 

The will of any man besides your husband's. 

SECOND LADY

I'll swear, my lord, as far as my remembrance. 

VORTIGER

How! Your remembrance! That were strange. 

FIRST LADY

Your grace 

Hearing our just excuses will not say so. 

VORTIGER

Well, what's your just excuse? Y'are ne'er without some. 

FIRST LADY

I'm often taken with a sleep, my lord, 

The loudest thunder cannot waken me, 

Not if a cannon's burthen be discharg'd 

Close by mine ear; the more may be my wrong: 

There can be no infirmity, my lord, 

That's more excusable in any woman. 

SECOND LADY

And I'm so troubled with the mother too 

I have often call'd in help, I know not whom; 

Three at once has been too weak to keep me down. 

VORTIGER

I perceive there's no fastening: well fare one then 

That ne'er deceives faith's [anchor] of her hold, 


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Come at all seasons. [To Castiza] Here, be thou the star 

To guide those erring women, show the way 

Which I will make 'em follow. Why dost start, 

Draw back, and look so pale? 

CASTIZA

My lord 

VORTIGER

Come hither, 

Nothing but take that oath; thou'lt take a thousand. 

A thousand? Poor! A million, nay, as many 

As there be angels' registers of oaths! 

Why, look thee, overholy, fearful chastity, 

That sins in nothing but in too much niceness, 

I'll begin first and swear for thee myself: 

I know thee a perfection so unstain'd, 

So sure, so absolute, I will not pant on't 

But catch time greedily. By all these blessings 

That blows truth into fruitfulness, and those curses 

That with their barren breaths blast perjury, 

Thou art as pure as sanctity's best shrine 

From all man's mixture but what's lawful, mine. 

CASTIZA

[Aside] Oh, heaven forgive him, h'as forsworn himself! 

VORTIGER

Come, 

'Tis but going now my way. 

CASTIZA

[Aside] That's bad enough. 

VORTIGER

I have clear'd all doubts, you see. 

CASTIZA

Good my lord, 

Spare me. 

VORTIGER

How! It grows later now, then so 

For modesty's sake make more speed this way. 

CASTIZA

Pardon me, my lord, I cannot. 

VORTIGER

What? 


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CASTIZA

I dare not. 

VORTIGER

Fail all confidence 

In thy weak kind forever! 

DEVONSHIRE

Here's a storm 

Able to [wake] all of our name [inhumed] 

And raise 'em from their sleeps of peace and fame 

To set the honour of their bloods right here 

Hundred years after; a perpetual motion 

Has their true glory been from seed to seed, 

And cannot be chok'd now with a poor grain 

Of dust and earth. We that remain, my lord, 

Her uncle and myself, [wood] in this tempest, 

As ever robb'd man's peace, will undertake 

Upon life's deprivation, lands and honour, 

[She shall accept this oath. 

VORTIGER

You do but call me then 

Into a world of more despair and horror; 

Yet since so wilfully you stand engag'd 

In high scorn to be touch'd, with expedition 

Perfect your undertakings with your fames, 

Or by the issues of abus'd belief 

I'll take the forfeit of lives, lands and honours,] 

And make one ruin serve our joys and yours. 

CASTIZA

[Aside] Why, here's a height of misery never reach'd yet; 

I lose myself and others. 

DEVONSHIRE

You may see 

How much we lay in balance with your goodness 

And had we more, it wentfor we presume 

You cannot be religious and so vild. 

CASTIZA

As to forswear myself, 'tis true, my lord, 

I will not add a voluntary sin 

To a constrain'd one. I confess, great sir, 

The honour of your bed has been abus'd 

VORTIGER

Oh, beyond patience! 

CASTIZA


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Give me hearing, sir: 

But far from my consent, I was surpris'd 

By villains, and so ravish'd. 

VORTIGER

Hear you that, sirs? 

Oh, cunning texture to enclose adultery! 

Mark but what subtle veil her sin puts on: 

Religion brings her to confession first, 

Then steps in art to sanctify that lust. 

'Tis likely you could be surpris'd. 

CASTIZA

My lord! 

VORTIGER

I'll hear no more! Our guard, seize on those [lords]. 

DEVONSHIRE

We cannot perish now too fast. Make speed 

To swift destruction; he breathes most accursed 

That lives so long to see his name die first. 

[Exeunt Devonshire and Stafford, guarded.] 

HORSUS

[Aside] Ha, ha, here's no dear villainy! 

HENGIST

Let him entreat, sir, 

That falls in [saddest] grief for this event, 

Which ill begins the fortune of this building, 

My lord. 

ROXENA

[Taking Horsus aside] What if he should cause me to swear too, captain? 

You know, sir, I'm as far to seek in honesty 

As the [worst] here can be; I should be sham'd too. 

HORSUS

Why, fool, they swear by that we worship not, 

So you may swear your heart out and ne'er hurt yourself. 

ROXENA

That was well thought on; I'd quite lost myself. 

VORTIGER

You shall prevail in noble suits, my lord, 

But this, this shames the speaker. 

HORSUS


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[Aside] I'll step in now, 

Though it shall be to no purpose.Good my lord, 

Think on your noble and most hopeful issue, 

Lord [Vortimer] the prince. 

VORTIGER

A bastard, sir! 

Oh, that his life were in my fury now! 

CASTIZA

That injury stirs my soul to speak the truth 

Of his conception. Here I take the book, my lord: 

By all the glorified rewards of virtue 

And prepared punishments for consents in sin, 

A queen's hard sorrow never supply'd a kingdom 

With issue more legitimate than [Vortimer]. 

VORTIGER

Pish, this takes not out the stain of present shame though; 

To be once good is nothing when it ceases: 

Continuance crowns desert; she ne'er can go 

For perfecthonest that's not always so. 

Beshrew this needless urging of this oath; 

'T has justified her somewhat. 

HORSUS

To small purpose, sir. 

VORTIGER

Amongst so many women not one here 

Dare swear a simple chastity? Here's an age 

To propagate virtue in! Since I have began't, 

I'll shame you all together and so leave you. 

My Lord of Kent. 

HENGIST

Your highness? 

VORTIGER

That's your daughter? 

HENGIST

Yes, my good lord. 

VORTIGER

Though I'm your guest today, 

And should be less austere to you or yours, 

In this [case] pardon me: I will not spare her. 

HENGIST

Then her own goodness friend her; here she comes, my lord. 


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VORTIGER

[To Roxena] The tender reputation of a maid 

Makes up your honour, or else nothing can; 

The oath you take is not for truth to man, 

But to your own white soul, a mighty task. 

What dare you do in this? 

ROXENA

My lord, as much 

As chastity can put a woman to, 

I ask no favour; and t' approve the purity 

Of what my habit and my time professes, 

As also to requite all courteous censure, 

Here I take oath I am as free from man 

As truth from death, or sanctity from stain. 

VORTIGER

Oh, thou treasure that ravishes the possessor! 

I know not where to speed so well again; 

I'll keep thee while I have thee. Here's a fountain 

To spring forth princes and the seeds of kingdoms. 

Away with that infection of great honour, 

And those her leprous pledges, by her poison 

Blemish'd and spotted in their fames forever! 

Here [we'll] restore succession with true peace, 

And of pure virgins' grace the poor increase. 

Music. Exeunt [all but Horsus]. 

HORSUS

Ha ha! He's well provided now; here [struck] my fortune. 

With what an impudent confidence she swore honest, 

Having the advantage of the oath! The mischiefs 

That peoples a lost honour! Oh, they're infinite, 

For as at a small breach in town or castle 

When one has entrance, a whole army follows, 

In woman, so abusively once known, 

Thousands of sins has passage made with one: 

Vice comes with troops, and they that entertain 

A mighty potentate must receive his train. 

Methinks I should not hear from fortune next 

Under an earldom now. She cannot spend 

A night so idly but to make a lord 

With ease, methinks, and play. The Earl [of] Kent 

Is calm and smooth, like a deep, dangerous water. 

He has some secret way; I know his blood: 

The grave's not greedier, nor hell's lord more proud. 

Somewhat will hap, for this astonishing choice 

[Strikes] pale the kingdom, at which I rejoice. 


Hengist, King of Kent

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[Exit.] 

[Dumb show iii.]

Hoboys. Dumb show. Enter Lupus, Germanus, Devonshire, Stafford leading [Vortimer]; they seat him in the

throne and crown him king. Enter Vortiger in great passion and submission; they neglect him, then Roxena

expressing great fury and discontent. They lead out [Vortimer] and leave Vortiger and Roxena; she suborns

two Saxons to murder [Vortimer]; they swear performance and secrecy, and exeunt with Roxena. Then

Vortiger left alone draws his sword and offers to run himself thereon. Enter Horsus and prevents him; then

the lords enter again and exit Horsus. Then is brought in the body of [Vortimer] in a chair, dead; they all in

amazement and sorrow take Vortiger and upon his submission restore him, swearing him against the Saxons.

Then enter Hengist with diverse Saxons, Vortiger and the rest with their swords drawn threaten their

expulsion, whereat Hengist, amaz'd, sends one to entreat a peaceable parley, which seeming to be granted by

laying down their weapons, exeunt severally. 

[Chorus iv.]

Enter Raynulph. 

RAYNULPH

Of pagan blood a queen being chose, 

Roxena hight, the Britons rose, 

For [Vortimer] the[y] crowned king, 

But she soon poisoned that sweet spring. 

Then to rule they did restore 

Vortiger, and him they swore 

Against the Saxons; they, constrain'd, 

Begg'd peace treaty, and obtain'd. 

And now in numbers equally 

Upon the plain near Salisbury, 

A peaceful meeting they decreen 

Like men of love, no weapon seen. 

But Hengist, that ambitious lord, 

Full of guile, corrupts his word, 

As the sequel too well proves; 

On that your eyes, on us your loves. 

Exit. 

[IV.iii. A plain near Salisbury]

Enter Hengist, Gentleman [Saxon], and Saxons. 

HENGIST

If we let slip this opportuneful hour, 

Take leave of fortune, certainty or thought 

Of ever fixing, we are loose at root, 

And the least storm may rend us from the bosom 

Of this land's hopes forever. But, dear Saxons, 

Fasten we now, and our unshaken firmness 

Will assure after ages. 


Hengist, King of Kent

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SAXON 

We are resolv'd, my lord. 

HENGIST

Observ'd you not how Vortiger the king, 

Base in submission, threat'ned our expulsion, 

His arm held up against us? Is't not time 

To make our best preventions? What should check me? 

H'as perfected that great work in our daughter 

And made her queen; she can ascend no higher. 

Nor can the incessant flow of his love['s] praises, 

Which yet still sways, take from that height it raises; 

She's sure enough. What rests then but that I 

Make happy mine own hopes, and policy 

[Forbids] no way, noble or treacherous ended: 

What best effects is of her best commended. 

Therefore be quick, dispatch; here, every man 

Receive into the service of his vengeance 

An instrument of steel, which will unseen 

Lurk like the snake under the innocent shade 

Of a spread summer's leaf, and as great substance 

Blocks itself up into less room in gold 

Than other metals, and less burthensome, 

So in the other hand lies all confin'd 

Full as much death as ever chang'd mankind. 

'Tis all the same time that a small watch shows 

As great church dials, and as true as those. 

Take heart: the commons love us; those remov'd 

That are the nerves, our greatness stands improv'd. 

GENTLEMAN SAXON

Give us the word, my lord, and we are perfect. 

HENGIST

That's true, the word; I lose myself. Nemp your sexes: 

It shall be that. 

GENTLEMAN SAXON

Enough, sir, then we strike. 

HENGIST

But the king's mine; take heed you touch him not. 

GENTLEMAN SAXON

We shall not be at leisure, never fear't; 

We shall have work enough of our own, my lord. 

[Enter Vortiger and British Lords.] 

HENGIST


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They come. Calm looks but stormy souls possess you. 

VORTIGER

We see you keep your word in all points firm. 

HENGIST

No longer may we boast of so much breath 

As goes to a word['s] making, than of care 

In the preserving of it when 'tis made. 

VORTIGER

Y'are in a virtuous way, my Lord of Kent, 

And since w'are both sides well met like sons of peace, 

All other arms laid by in sign of favour 

If our conditions be embrac'd 

HENGIST

[Th'are, th'are]. 

VORTIGER

[Preparing to embrace him] We'll use no other but these only here. 

HENGIST

Nemp your sexes! 

[The Saxons seize the Britons.] 

BRITISH LORDS 

Treason, treason! 

HENGIST

Follow to th' heart, 

My trusty Saxons, 'tis your liberty, 

Your wealth and honour! Soft, y'are mine, my lord. 

VORTIGER

Take me not basely, when all sense and strength 

Lies bound up in amazement at this treachery. 

What devil hath breath'd this everlasting part 

Of falsehood into thee? 

HENGIST

Let it suffice 

I have you and will hold you prisoner, 

As fast as death holds your best props in silence. 

We know the hard conditions of our peace, 

Slavery or diminution, which we hate 

With a joint loathing: may all perish thus 

That seek to subjugate or lessen us. 

VORTIGER


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Oh, you strange nooks of guile or subtlety, 

Where man so cunningly lies hid from man! 

Who could expect such treason from [your] breast, 

Such thunder from your voice? Or take you pride 

To imitate the fair uncertainty 

Of a bright day, that teems the sudden'st storm, 

When the world least expects one? But of all 

I'll never trust fair sky in a man again; 

There's the deceitful weather. Will you heap 

More guilt upon you by detaining me, 

Like a cup taken after a full surfeit, 

Even in contempt of health and heaven together? 

What seek you? 

HENGIST

Ransom for your liberty 

As I shall like of, or you ne'er obtain 't. 

VORTIGER

Here's a most headstrong, dangerous ambition. 

Sow you the seeds of your aspiring hopes 

In blood and treason, and must I pay for 'em? 

Have not I rais'd you to this height? 

HENGIST

My lord, 

A work of mine own merit, since you enforce it. 

VORTIGER

There's even the general thanks of all aspirers: 

When they have all the honours kingdoms can impart, 

They write above it still their own desert. 

HENGIST

I have writ mine true, my lord. 

VORTIGER

That's all their sayings. 

Have I not rais'd your daughter to a queen? 

HENGIST

Why, y'have the harmony of your pleasure for't; 

Y'have crown'd your own desires! What's that to me? 

VORTIGER

And what will crown yours, sir? 

HENGIST

Faith, things of reason: 

I demand Kent. 


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VORTIGER

Why, y'have the earldom on't! 

HENGIST

The kingdom on't, I mean, without control, 

The full possession. 

VORTIGER

This is strange in you. 

HENGIST

It seems y'are not acquainted with my blood yet 

To call this strange. 

VORTIGER

Never was king of Kent yet 

But who was general king. 

HENGIST

I'll be the first then; 

Everything has beginning. 

VORTIGER

No less title? 

HENGIST

Not if you hope for liberty, my lord. 

So dear a happiness would be wrong'd by slighting. 

VORTIGER

Well, take 't, I resign 't. 

HENGIST

Why, I thank your grace. 

VORTIGER

Is your great thirst suffic'd yet? 

HENGIST

Faith, my lord, 

There's yet behind a pair of teeming sisters, 

Norfolk and Suffolk, and I have done with you. 

VORTIGER

Y'have got a fearful thirst, my lord, of late, 

Howe'er you came by't. 

HENGIST

It behooves me then 

For my blood's health to seek all means to quench it. 


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VORTIGER

Them too? 

HENGIST

There's nothing will be abated, sir, 

Put your assurance in't. 

VORTIGER

You have the advantage; 

He whom fate captivates must yield to all. 

Take 'em. 

HENGIST

And you your liberty and peace, my lord, 

With our best love and wishes. Here's an hour 

Begins us Saxons in wealth, fame and power. 

Exit [with all save Vortiger]. 

VORTIGER

Are these the noblest fruits and fair'st requitals 

From works of our own raising? 

Methinks the murther of Constantius 

Speaks to me in the voice on't, and the wrongs 

Of our late queen, slipp'd both into one organ. 

Here is no safety for me but what's most doubtful; 

The rank rout love me not, and the strength I had 

This foul, devouring treachery has demolish'd. 

Enter Horsus. 

Ambition, hell, mine own undoing, lust, 

And all the brood of plagues conspire against me. 

[I have not a friend left me.] 

HORSUS

My lord, he dies 

That says it but yourself, were't that thiefking 

That has so boldly stol'n his honours from you, 

A treason that wrings tears from honest manhood. 

VORTIGER

So rich am I now in thy love and pity, 

I feel no loss at all; but we must part, 

My queen and I, to Cambria. 

HORSUS

My lord, 

And I not nam'd, that have vow'd lasting service 

To life's extremest minute to your fortunes? 


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VORTIGER

Is my ruin'd fate bless'd with so dear a friend? 

HORSUS

My lord, no space in earth nor breadth in sea 

Shall divide me from you. 

VORTIGER

Oh, faithful treasure! 

All my lost happiness is made up in thee. 

Exit. 

HORSUS

I'll follow you through the world to cuckold you; 

That's my way now. Everyone has his toy 

While he lives here: some men delight in building 

A trick of Babel and will ne'er be left, 

Some in consuming what was rais'd with toiling, 

Hengist in getting honour, I in spoiling. 

Exit. 

V.i. [A room in Simon's house]

Enter Simon, clerk [Aminadab], Glover, Fellmonger, Grazier, etc. [as officers]. Music. 

SIMON

Is not that rebel Oliver, the fustian weaver, 

That traitor to my year, 'prehended yet? 

[AMINADAB]

Not yet, so please your worship. 

SIMON

Not yet, sayst thou? 

How dar'st thou say not yet, and see me present? 

Thou malapart clerk that's good for nothing but 

To write and read! Is his loom seiz'd on? 

[AMINADAB]

Yes, 

And it like your worship, and sixteen yards of fustian. 

SIMON

Good; let a yard be sav'd to mend me between the legs, the rest cut in pieces and given to the poor: 'tis heretic

fustian, and should be burnt indeed, but being worn threadbare the shame will be as great. How think you,

neighbours? 


Hengist, King of Kent

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GLOVER

Greater, methinks, the longer it is worn, 

Where being once burnt it can be burn'd no more. 

SIMON

True, wise and most senseless. 

Enter a Footman. 

How now, sirrah? 

What's he approaching here in dusty pumps 

And greasy hair? 

[AMINADAB]

A footman, sir, to the great King of Kent. 

SIMON

The King of Kent? Shake him by the hand for me. 

Footman, thou art welcome; lo, my deputy shakes thee: 

Come when my year's out and I'll do't myself. 

An't were a dog come from the King of Kent, 

I keep those officers would shake him, I trow. 

And what's the news with thee, [thou] wellstew'd footman? 

FOOTMAN

The king my master 

SIMON

Ha? 

FOOTMAN

With a few Saxons 

Intends this night to make merry with you. 

SIMON

Merry with me? I should be sorry else, fellow, 

And take it in evil part, so tell Kent's king. 

Why was I chosen mayor but that great men 

Should make merry with me? There's a jest indeed; 

Tell him I look'd for't, and me much he wrongs 

If he forget Simon that cut out his thongs. 

FOOTMAN

I'll run with your worship's answer. 

Exit. 

SIMON

[Do, I prithee.] 

That fellow will be roasted against supper;


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He's half enough already, his [brows] baste him. 

The King of Kent! The king of Kirsendom 

Shall not be better welcome to me, 

For you must imagine now, neighbours, this is 

The time that Kent stands out of Kirsendom, 

For he that's king there now was never kirsen'd. 

This for your more instruction I thought fit, 

That when y'are dead you may teach your children wit. 

Clerk! 

[AMINADAB]

At your worship's elbow. 

SIMON

I must turn you 

From the hall to the kitchen tonight. 

Give order that pigs be roasted yellow, 

Nine geese, and some three larks for piddling meat, 

But twenty W.s; I'll bid all my neighbours. 

Give charge the mutton come in all bloodraw; 

That's infidel meat! The King of Kent's a pagan, 

And must be serv'd so. And let those officers 

That seldom or never go to church bring 't in, 

'Twill be well taken; run. 

[Exit Aminadab.] 

[To an officer] Come hither you now. 

Take all the cushions down and thwack 'em soundly 

After my feast of millers, for their buttocks 

Has left a peck of flour in 'em; beat 'em carefully 

O'er a boltinghutch: there'll be enough 

For a panpudding, as your dame will handle it. 

Then put fresh water into both the boughpots, 

And burn a little juniper i' th' hall chimney; 

Like a beast as I was, I piss'd out the fire last night 

And never thought of the king's coming. 

[Enter Aminadab.] 

How now, 

Return'd so quickly? 

[AMINADAB]

Please your worship, there's a certain company of players. 

SIMON

Ha, players! 

[AMINADAB]

Country comedians, interluders, sir, [desire] your worship's leave and favour to enact in the town hall. 


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Page No 76


SIMON

I' th' town hall? 'Tis ten to one I never grant it. Call 'em before my worship. If my house will not serve their

turn, I would fain see the proudest he lend a barn to 'em. 

Enter Cheaters. 

Now, sirs, are you comedians? 

SECOND CHEATER

We are anything, sir: comedians, tragedians, tragicomedians, comitragedians, pastorists, humourists,

clownists, and satirists; we have 'em, sir, from the smile to the laugh, from the laugh to the handkerchief. 

SIMON

You are very [strong i' th'] wrists; and shall these good parts y'are indued withal be cast away upon peddlers

and maltmen? 

FIRST CHEATER

For want of better company, and't please your worship. 

SIMON

What think you of me, my masters? Have you audacity enough to play before so high a person? Will not my

countenance daunt you? For if you play before me I shall often look at you; I give you that warning

beforehand. Take it not ill, my masters; I shall laugh at you, and truly when I'm least offended with you: my

humour 'tis, but be not you abash'd. 

FIRST CHEATER

Sir, we have play'd before a lord ere now, 

Though we be country actors. 

SIMON

A lord? Ha, ha! 

You'll find it a harder thing to please a mayor. 

FIRST CHEATER

We have a play wherein we use a horse. 

SIMON

Fellows, you use no horseplay in my house. 

My rooms are rubb'd; keep it for hackneymen. 

FIRST CHEATER

We will not offer 't to your worship, sir. 

SIMON

Give me a play without a beast, I charge you. 

SECOND CHEATER

That's hard. Without a cuckold or a drunkard? 

SIMON


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Oh, those beasts are often the best men i' th' parish, and must not be kept out! But which is your merriest play

now? That I would hearken after. 

SECOND CHEATER

Why, your worship shall hear the names all o'er and take your choice. 

SIMON

And that's plain dealing, trust me. Come, begin, sir. 

SECOND CHEATER

The Whirligig, The Whibble, Carwidgen 

SIMON

Heyday, what names are these? 

SECOND CHEATER

New names of late. 

The Wild Goose Chase. 

SIMON

I understand thee now. 

SECOND CHEATER

Gull upon Gull. 

SIMON

Why, this is somewhat yet. 

SECOND CHEATER

W. of Our Side. 

SIMON

Get you further off then. 

FIRST CHEATER

The Cheater and the Clown. 

SIMON

Is that come up again? 

That was a play when I was prentice first. 

SECOND CHEATER

Ay, but the cheater has learn'd more tricks since, sir, 

And gulls the clown with new additions. 

SIMON

Then is [your] clown a coxcomb? Which is he? 

CLOWN

I am the clown, sir. 


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SIMON

[Fie, fie, your company must fall upon him and beat him]; he's too fair to make the people laugh. 

FIRST CHEATER

Not as he may be dress'd, sir. 

SIMON

Faith, dress him how you will, I'll give him that gift he'll never look half scurvily enough. Oh, the clowns that

I have seen in my time! The very peeping out of 'em would have made a young heir laugh if his father had

lain adying; a man undone in law the day before, the saddest case that can be, might for his twopence have

burst himself with laughing and ended all his miseries. Here was a merry world, my masters! 

Some talk of things of state, of puling stuff; 

There's nothing in a play to a clown's part, 

If he have the grace to hit on't, that's the thing indeed: 

The king shows well, but he sets off the king, 

But not the King of Kent, I mean not so; 

The king I mean is one I do not know. 

SECOND CHEATER

Your worship speaks with safety, like a rich man, 

And for your finding fault, our hope is greater, 

Neither with him the clown nor me the cheater. 

SIMON

Away then; shift, clown, to thy motley crupper: 

We'll see 'em first, the king shall after supper. 

[Exeunt] Cheater[s]. 

GLOVER

I commend your worship's wisdom in that, Master Mayor. 

SIMON

Nay, 'tis a point of justice, an't be well examined, not to offer the king worse than I'll see myself, for a play

may be dangerous; I have known a great man poison'd in a play. 

GLOVER

What, have you, Master Mayor? 

SIMON

But to what purpose many times I know not. 

FELLMONGER

Methinks they should destroy one another so. 

SIMON

No, no, he that's poison'd is always made privy to it; 

That's one good order they have amongst 'em. 

Shout. 


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What joyful throat is that, Aminadab? 

What is the meaning of this cry? 

[AMINADAB]

The rebel is ta'en. 

SIMON

Oliver the puritan? 

[AMINADAB]

Oliver, puritan and fustian weaver altogether. 

SIMON

Fates, I thank you for this victorious day! 

Bonfires of peasestraw burn; let the bells ring. 

GLOVER

There's two amending, sir, you know they cannot. 

SIMON

'Las, the tenor's broken; ring forth the treble. 

Enter Oliver [guarded]. 

I'm overcloy'd with joy! Welcome, thou rebel. 

OLIVER

I scorn thy welcome. 

SIMON

Art thou yet so stout? 

Wilt thou not stoop for grace? Then get thee out. 

OLIVER

I was not born to stoop but to my loom; 

That seiz'd upon, my stooping days are done. 

In plain terms, if thou hast anything to say to me, send me away quickly; this is no biding place. I understand

there's players in the house. Dispatch me, I charge thee, in the name of all the brethren. 

SIMON

Nay now, proud rebel, I will make thee stay, 

And to thy greater torment see the play. 

OLIVER

Oh, devil, I conjure thee by Amsterdam! 

SIMON

Our word is past; 

Justice may wink a while but see at last. 

[A trumpet sounds, and Oliver struggles.] 


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Page No 80


The play begins. Hold, stop him, stop him! 

OLIVER

Oh, oh, that profane trumpet! 

SIMON

Set him down there, I charge you, officers. 

OLIVER

I'll hide mine ears and stop mine eyes. 

SIMON

Down with his golls, I charge you! 

OLIVER

Oh, tyranny! Revenge it, tribulation! 

SIMON

For rebels there are many deaths, but sure the only way 

To execute a puritan is seeing of a play. 

OLIVER

Oh, I shall swoon! 

SIMON

But if thou dost, to fright thee, 

A player's boy shall bring thee [aquavitae]. 

Enter First Cheater [and another]. 

OLIVER

Oh, I'll not [swoon] at all for't, though I die. 

SIMON

Peace, here's a rascal; list and edify. 

FIRST CHEATER

I say still he's an ass that cannot live by his wits. 

SIMON

What a bold rascal's this! He calls us all asses at first dash; sure none of us lives by our wits, neighbours,

unless it be Oliver the puritan. 

OLIVER

I scorn as much to live by my wits as the proudest on you all. 

SIMON

Why, you are an ass for company, Oliver, and so hold your prating. 

Enter [Second] Cheater. 


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Page No 81


SECOND CHEATER

Fellows in arms, welcome. The news, the news? 

SIMON

Fellows in arms, quoth 'a? He may well call 'em fellows in arms, for they are all out o' th' elbows. 

FIRST CHEATER

Be lively, my heart, be lively; the booty's at hand. He's but a fool of a yeoman's eldest son; he comes balanc'd

on both sides, bully: he's going to pay rent with th' one pocket, and buy household stuff with th' other. 

SECOND CHEATER

And if this be his last day, my chuck, he shall forfeit his lease, quoth th' one pocket, and eat his meat i' th' old

wooden platters, quoth th' other. 

SIMON

Faith, then he's not so wise as he ought to be if he let such tatterdemalions get th' upper hand on him. 

Enter Clown. 

FIRST CHEATER

He comes, he comes. 

SECOND CHEATER

Ay, but do you mark how he comes? Small to our comfort, with both his hands in's pockets. How is't possible

to pick a lock when the key's o' th' inside o' th' door? 

SIMON

Ay, here's the part now, neighbours, that carries away the play. If the clown miscarry, farewell my hopes

forever, the play's spoil'd. 

CLOWN

They say there's a foolish thing call'd cheaters abroad that will gull any yeoman's son of his purse and laugh

in's [face] like an Irishman. I would fain meet with one of those cheaters; I'm in as good state to be gull'd now

as ever I was in my life, for I have two purses at this time about me, and I'd fain be acquainted with that

rascal that would but take one of 'em now. 

SIMON

Faith, thou mayst be acquainted with two or three that will do their good wills I warrant you. 

FIRST CHEATER

That way's too plain, too easy I'm afraid. 

SECOND CHEATER

Come, come, sir, your familiar cheats takes best; 

They show like natural things and least suspected: 

Give me a round shilling quickly. 

FIRST CHEATER

'Twill but fetch one of his hands neither if it take. 


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Page No 82


SECOND CHEATER

Thou art [too] covetous. Let's have one at first, prithee; 

There's time enough to fetch out th'other after. 

[Loudly] Thou liest, 'tis lawful money, current money. 

[They draw.] 

FIRST CHEATER

[Loudly] Ay, so is copper in some countries, sir. 

CLOWN

Here's a fray towards, but I'll hold my hands, 

Let whose will part 'em. 

SECOND CHEATER

Copper! I defy thee, 

And now I shall disprove thee. Look you, sir, 

Here comes an honest yeoman's son o' th' country, 

A man of judgment. 

CLOWN

Pray be cover'd, sir; 

I have eggs in my cap, and cannot put it off. 

FIRST CHEATER

Will you be tried by him? 

SECOND CHEATER

I am content, sir. 

SIMON

They look rather as if they would be tried next sessions. 

FIRST CHEATER

Pray give your judgment of this piece of coin, sir. 

CLOWN

Nay, an't be coin you strive about, let's see't; 

I love to handle money. 

FIRST CHEATER

Look on't well, sir. 

[They pick his pocket.] 

SECOND CHEATER

Let him do his worst, sir. 

CLOWN

Y'ad need to wear cut clothes, gentlemen, 

Y'are so choleric. 


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Page No 83


SECOND CHEATER

Nay, rub it and spare't not, sir. 

CLOWN

Now by this silver, gentlemen, 'tis good money; 

Would y'had a hundred of 'em. 

SECOND CHEATER

We hope well, sir. 

[Aside to First Cheater] Th'other pocket now and we are made men. 

[Exeunt Cheaters, manet Clown]. 

SIMON

Oh, neighbours, I begin to be sick to see 

This fool so cozen'd; I would make the case mine own. 

CLOWN

Still would I fain meet with this thing call'd cheaters. 

SIMON

A whoreson coxcomb! They have met with thee! 

I can endure him no longer with patience. 

CLOWN

Oh, my rent, my whole year's rent! 

SIMON

A murrain on you! 

This makes us landlords stay so long 

Without our money. 

CLOWN

The cheater[s] have been here! 

SIMON

A scurvy hobbyhorse, that could not leave his money with me, having such a charge about him! A pox on

thee for an ass! Thou play a clown? I will commit thee for offering on't. Officer, away with him. 

GLOVER

What means your worship? Why, you'll spoil the play, sir. 

SIMON

Before the King of Kent shall be thus serv'd, 

I'll play the clown myself. Away with him! 

CLOWN

With me? An't please your worship, 'twas my part. 

SIMON


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But 'twas as foolish a part as ever thou play'd'st in thy life, and I'll make thee smoke for't. I'll teach thee to

understand to play a clown, thou shalt know; every man is not born to't. Look thee, away with him quickly, 

Exit [officer] with Clown. 

He'll have the other pocket; I [heard] him say 't with mine own ears. 

[Enter Second Cheater.] 

See, he comes in another disguise to cheat thee again. 

SECOND CHEATER

[Aside] Pish, whither goes he now? He spoils all my part. 

SIMON

Come on, sir, let's see what your knaveship can do at me now. You must not think now, rascal, you have no

fool in hand; I have committed for playing the part so like an ass. 

[He throws off his gown, discovering his doublet with a satin forepart and a canvas back.] 

SECOND CHEATER

What's here to do? 

GLOVER

Fie, good sir, come away. 

Will your worship base yourself to play a clown? 

SIMON

Away, brother, 'tis not good to scorn anything: a man does not know what he may come to; everyone knows

his ending but not his beginning. Proceed, varlet, do thy worst, I defy thee! 

SECOND CHEATER

I beseech your worship let's have our own clown; I know not how to go forward else. 

SIMON

Knave, play out thy part with me or I'll lay thee by the heels all the days of thy life else. Why, how now, my

masters, who's that laugh'd now? Cannot a man of worship play the clown a little for his pleasure but he must

be laugh'd at? Do you know who I am? Is the king's deputy of no better accompt amongst you? Was I chosen

to be laugh'd at? Where's my clerk? 

[AMINADAB]

Here, an't please your worship. 

SIMON

Take a note of all those that laugh at me, that when I have done I may commit 'em. Let me see who dares do't

now. And now to you once again, sir cheater; look you, here's my pursestrings, I defy thee. 

SECOND CHEATER

Good sir, tempt me not; my part is so written that I should cheat your worship and you were my father. 

SIMON


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I should have much joy to have such a rascal to my son. 

SECOND CHEATER

Therefore I beseech your worship pardon me; the part has more knavery than when your worship saw it first.

I assure you you'll be deceiv'd in't, sir; the new additions will take any man's purse in Kent or Kirsendom. 

SIMON

And thou canst take mine now, I'll give't thee freely, 

And do thy worst, I charge thee, as thou'lt answer't. 

SECOND CHEATER

I shall offend your worship. 

SIMON

Knave, do't quickly! 

SECOND CHEATER

Say you so? Then there's for you, and here's for me then. 

[Throws meal in his face, takes his purse, and exit.] 

SIMON

Oh, bless me, neighbours, I am in a fog, 

A cheater's fog! I can see nobody! 

GLOVER

Run, follow him, officers! 

[Exeunt Aminadab and officers.] 

SIMON

Away, let him go! He'll have all your purses, and he come back. A pox on your new additions! They spoil all

the plays that ever they come in; the old way had no such roguery in't, I remember. Call you this a merry

comedy, when as a man's eyes are put out? Brother Honeysuckle. 

BRAZIER

What says your sweet worship? 

SIMON

I make you my deputy to rule the town till I can see again, which I hope will be within nine days at furthest.

Nothing grieves me but that I hear Oliver the rebel laugh at me. Pox on your puritan face! This will make you

in love with plays ever hereafter; we shall not keep you from 'em now. 

OLIVER

In sincerity, I was never better edify'd at an exercise. 

SIMON

Neighbours, what colour is the rascal's dust he threw in my face? 

GLOVER

'Tis meal, an't please your worship. 


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Page No 86


SIMON

Meal? I'm glad on't; I'll hang the miller for selling on't. 

GLOVER

Nay, ten to one the cheater never bought it; 

He stole it certainly. 

SIMON

Why, then I'll hang the cheater for stealing on't, and the miller for being out of the way when he did it. 

FELLMONGER

Ay, but your worship was in the fault yourself; 

You bade him do his worst. 

SIMON

His worst? That's true, 

But he has done his best, the rascal, for I know not how a villain could put out a man's eyes better, and leave

'em in's head, than he has done. 

Enter clerk [Aminadab]. 

[AMINADAB]

Where's my master's worship? 

SIMON

How now, Aminadab? I hear thee though I see thee not. 

[AMINADAB]

Y'are sure cozen'd, sir; they are all cheaters professed! They have stol'n three silver spoons too, and the clown

took his heels with all celerity; they only take the name of country comedians to abuse simple people with a

printed play or two they bought at Canterbury last week for sixpence, and which is worst, they speak but what

they list on't and fribble out the rest. 

SIMON

Here's no abuse to th' commonwealth, 

If a man could see to look into't! 

But mark the cunning of these cheating slaves: 

First they make justice blind, then play the knaves. 

Enter Hengist. 

GLOVER

'Od's precious brother, the King of Kent's new lighted! 

SIMON

The King of Kent? Where is he, where is he? 

Oh, that I should live to this day, and yet 

Not live to see to bid him welcome! 

HENGIST


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Page No 87


Now where's Simonides, our friendly host? 

SIMON

As blind as one that had been fox'd a [se'nnight]. 

HENGIST

Why, how now, man? 

SIMON

Faith, practising a clown's part for your grace 

I have practis'd both mine eyes out. 

HENGIST

What need you practise that? 

SIMON

A man's never too old to learn; your grace will say so when you hear all the villainy. The truth 'tis, my lord, I

meant to have been merry, and now 'tis my luck to weep water and oatmeal; but I shall see again at

suppertime, I make no doubt on't. 

HENGIST

This is strange to me, sirs. 

Enter Gentleman [Saxon]. 

GENTLEMAN SAXON

Arm, arm, my lord 

HENGIST

What's that? 

GENTLEMAN SAXON

With swiftest speed, 

If ever you'll behold the queen your daughter 

Alive again! 

HENGIST

Roxena! 

GENTLEMAN SAXON

They're besieg'd, 

Aurelius Ambrose and his brother Uther, 

With numbers infinite in Britain forces, 

Beset their castle, and they cannot 'scape 

Without your speedy succour. 

HENGIST

For her safety 

I'll forget food and rest. Away! 

SIMON


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Page No 88


I hope 

Your grace will hear the jest afore you go. 

HENGIST

The jest! Torment me not. Set forward! 

SIMON

I'll follow you 

To Wales with a dog and a bell, but I'll tell't you. 

HENGIST

Unreasonable folly! 

Exit [with Gentleman Saxon]. 

SIMON

'Tis sign of war when great ones disagree; 

Look to the rebel well till I can see, 

And when my sight's recover'd, 

I'll have his eyes put out for a fortnight. 

OLIVER

Hang thee! Mine eyes! A deadly sin or two 

Shall pluck 'em out first, that's my resolution. 

Exeunt omnes. 

[V.ii. Before a castle in Wales]

Enter Aurelius and Uther with soldiers. 

UTHER

My lord, the castle is so fortify'd 

AURELIUS

So fortify'd? Let wildfire ruin it, 

That his destruction may appear to him 

I' th' figure of heaven's wrath at the last day, 

That murtherer of our brother! Haste away; 

I'll send my heart no peace till 't be consum'd. 

Vortiger, Horsus on the walls. 

UTHER

There he appears again; behold, my lord. 

AURELIUS

Oh, that the zealous fire on my soul's altar, 

To the high birth of virtue consecrated, 

Would fit me with a [lightning] now to blast him 

Even as I look upon him! 


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Page No 89


UTHER

Good my lord, 

Your anger is too noble and too precious 

To waste [itself] on guilt so foul as his; 

Let ruin work her will. 

VORTIGER

Begirt all round? 

HORSUS

All, all, my lord, 'tis folly to make doubt on't; 

You question things that horror long agone 

Resolv'd us on. 

VORTIGER

Give me leave, Horsus, though 

HORSUS

Do what you will, sir; question 'em again, 

I'll tell 'em over to you. 

VORTIGER

Not so, sir; 

I will not have 'em told again. 

HORSUS

It rests then. 

VORTIGER

That's an ill word put in, when thy heart knows 

There is no rest at all but tormentmaking. 

HORSUS

True, my heart finds it, that sits weeping blood now 

For poor Roxena's safety. You'll confess, my lord, 

My love to you has brought me to this danger? 

I could have liv'd like Hengist, King of Kent, 

And London, York, Lincoln, and Winchester 

Under the power of my command, the portion 

Of my most [just] desert; it fell to't, enjoy'd now 

By lesser deservers. 

VORTIGER

Say you so, sir, 

And you'll confess? Since you begin confession, 

A thing I should have died before I'd thought on: 

I'm out of your love's debt; i' th' [same] condition, 

Y'have marred the fashion of your affection utterly 

In your own wicked counsel. There you paid me; 

You could not but in conscience love me afterward. 


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Page No 90


You were bound to do't, as men in honesty 

That vitiate virgins to give dowries to 'em: 

My faith was pure before to faithful woman. 

HORSUS

My lord, my counsel 

VORTIGER

'Tis the map now spread 

That shows me all my miseries and discovers 

Strange newfound ruin to me; all these objects 

That in a dangerous ring circle my safety 

Are yours and of your fashioning. 

HORSUS

Death mine! 

Extremity breeds the wildness of a desert 

Into your soul, and since y'have lost your thankfulness, 

Which is the noblest part in king or subject: 

My counsel do't! 

VORTIGER

Why, I'll be judg'd by those 

That knit [death] in their brows, and think me now 

Not worthy the acception of a flattery; 

Most of those faces smil'd when I smil'd once. 

My lords! 

UTHER

Reply not, brother. 

VORTIGER

Seeds of scorn, 

I mind you not; I speak to those alone 

Whose force makes yours a power, which else were none. 

Show me the main food of your hate, my lords, 

Which cannot be the murder of Constantius 

That crawls in [your] revenges, for your love 

Was violent long since that. 

GENTLEMAN 

And had been still, 

If from that [pagan] woman thou'dst slept free; 

But when thou fledd'st from heaven, we fled from thee. 

VORTIGER

[To Horsus] Was this your counsel now? 

HORSUS

Mine? 'Twas the counsel 

Of your own lust and blood; your appetite knows it. 


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Page No 91


VORTIGER

May thunder strike me from these walls, my lords, 

And leave me many leagues off from your eyes, 

If this be not the man whose Stygian soul 

Breath'd forth that counsel to me, and sole plotter 

Of all these false, injurious disgraces 

That have abus'd the virtuous patience 

Of our religious queen. 

HORSUS

A devil in madness! 

VORTIGER

Upon whose life, I swear, there sticks no stain 

But what's most wrongful, and where now she thinks 

A rape dwells on her honour, only I 

Her ravisher was, and his the policy. 

AURELIUS

Inhuman practice! 

VORTIGER

Now you know the truth, 

Will his death serve your fury? 

HORSUS

Mine? My death? 

VORTIGER

Will't do't? 

HORSUS

What if it would? 

VORTIGER

Say, will it do't? 

HORSUS

Say they should say it would. 

VORTIGER

Why, then it must. 

HORSUS

It must? 

VORTIGER

It shall; speak but the words, my lord, 

He shall be yielded up. 


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Page No 92


HORSUS

I yielded up? 

My lords, believe him not; he cannot do't. 

VORTIGER

Cannot? 

HORSUS

'Tis but a false and base insinuation 

For his own life, and like his late submission. 

VORTIGER

Oh, sting to honour, alive or dead thou goest 

For that word's rudeness only! 

[Stabs him.] 

GENTLEMAN 

See, sin needs 

No more destruction than it breeds 

In [its] own bosom. 

VORTIGER

Such another brings him. 

HORSUS

What, has thy wild rage stamp'd a wound upon me? 

I'll send one to thy soul shall never heal for't. 

VORTIGER

How, to my soul? 

HORSUS

It shall be thy master torment 

Both for the pain and the everlastingness. 

VORTIGER

Ha, ha! 

HORSUS

Dost laugh? Take leave on't; all eternity 

Shall never see thee do so much again: 

Know thou art a cuckold. 

VORTIGER

What! 

HORSUS

You change too soon, sir. 

Roxena, whom th'ast rais'd to thine own ruin, 

She was my whore in Germany. 


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Page No 93


VORTIGER

Burst me open, 

You violence [of] whirlwinds! 

HORSUS

Hear me out first: 

For her embrace, which yet my flesh sits warm in, 

I was thy friend and follower. 

VORTIGER

Deafen me, 

Thou most imperious noise that starts the world! 

HORSUS

And to serve [both] our lust[s] I practis'd with thee 

Against thy virtuous queen 

VORTIGER

Bane to all comforts! 

HORSUS

Whose faithful sweetness, too precious for thy blood, 

I made thee change for love's hypocrisy. 

VORTIGER

Insufferable! 

HORSUS

Only to make my way to pleasure fearless, 

Free and fluent. 

VORTIGER

Hell's trump is in that throat! 

HORSUS

It shall sound shriller. 

VORTIGER

I'll dam it up with death first. 

[They stab each other.] 

I am at thy heart, I hope! 

HORSUS

Hold out breath 

And I shall find thee quickly. 

[Roxena enters in fear.] 


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Page No 94


ROXENA

Oh, for succour! 

Who's near me? Help me, save [me], the flame follows me! 

It's the figure of poor [Vortimer] the prince, 

Whose life I took by poison. 

VORTIGER

I'll tug out 

Thy soul here. 

HORSUS

Do, monster! 

ROXENA

Vortiger! 

VORTIGER

Monster! 

ROXENA

My lord! 

VORTIGER

Slave! 

ROXENA

Horsus, Horsus! 

HORSUS

Murderer! 

ROXENA

My lord! 

VORTIGER

Toad, pagan! 

HORSUS

Viper, Christian! 

ROXENA

Hear me, help me! 

My love, my lord, I'm scorch'd! What, all in blood? 

Oh, happy men, that ebb shows you're near falling. 

Have you chose that way yourselves rather to die 

By your own swords than feel fire's keener torment 

And will not kill me that most needs that pity? 

Captain, my lord, send me some speedier death 

And one less painful; I have a woman's sufferings. 

Oh, think upon't! Go not away so easily 

And leave the harder conflict to my weakness. 


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Page No 95


Most wretched! I'm not worth so much destruction 

As would destroy me quickly. And turn back? 

I cannot. Oh, 'tis here, my lord, 'tis here! 

Horsus, look up, if not to succour me, 

To see me yet consum'd. Oh, what is love 

When life is not regarded? 

VORTIGER

What strength's left 

I'll fix upon thy throat. 

HORSUS

I have some force yet. 

[Both stab, Horsus falls.] 

ROXENA

No way to 'scape? Is this the end of glory? 

Doubly beset with enemy's wrath and fire! 

See, for an arm of lust, I'm now embrac'd 

With one that will destroy me, where I read 

The horror of dishonest actions, guile, 

And dissemblance. It comes nearer now, rivers 

And fountains fall; tears were now a blessing. 

It sucks away my breath; I cannot give 

A curse to sin and hear't out while I live. 

Oh, help, help, help! 

[She falls.] 

VORTIGER

Burn, burn; now I can tend thee. 

Take time with her in torments, call her life 

Afar off to thee, dry up her strumpet blood 

And hardly parch the skin; let one heat strangle her, 

Another fetch her to her sense again, 

And the worst pain be only her reviving! 

Follow her eternally; give her not o'er 

But in a bitter shape. I shall be cold 

Before thy rage reach me. Oh, mystical harlot! 

Thou hast thy full due, whom lust crown'd queen before 

Flames crown her [now] for a triumphant whore, 

And that end crowns 'em all. 

Falls. 

AURELIUS

Our peace is full now 

In yon usurper's fall, nor have I known 

A judgment meet more fearfully. 

Here, take this ring, deliver the good queen 


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Page No 96


And those grave pledges of her injur'd honour, 

Her worthy father and her noble uncle, 

Too long, too much abus'd, whose clearey'd fames 

I reverence with respect to holiness due, 

A spotless name being sanctity now in few. 

[Trumpets sound.] 

How now, my lords! The meaning of these sounds? 

[Enter] Devonshire, Stafford, leading Hengist prisoner. 

HENGIST

The consumer has been here; she's gone, she's lost, 

In glowing cinders now lie all my joys! 

The headlong fortune of my rash captivity 

Strikes not so fierce a wound into my hopes 

As thy dear loss. 

AURELIUS

Her father and her uncle! 

GENTLEMAN 

They are indeed, my lord. 

AURELIUS

Part of my wishes. 

What fortunate power has prevented me 

And, ere my love came, brought 'em victory? 

GENTLEMAN 

My wonder sticks in Hengist, King of Kent. 

DEVONSHIRE

My lord, to make that plain which now I see 

Fix'd in astonishment: the only name 

Of your return and being brought such gladness 

To this distracted kingdom, that, to express 

A thankfulness to heaven, it grew great 

In charitable actions, from which goodness 

We tasted liberty that lay engag'd 

Upon the innocence of woman's honour, 

A kindness that even threat'ned to undo us; 

And having newly but enjoy'd the benefit 

And fruits of our enlargement, 'twas our happiness 

To intercept this monster of ambition, 

Bred in these times of usurpation, 

The rankness of whose insolence and treason 

Grew to such height, 'twas arm'd to bid you battle, 

Whom, as our fames' redemption, on our knees 

We present captiv'd. 


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Page No 97


AURELIUS

Had it needed reason 

You rightly came provided. What is he? 

GENTLEMAN 

My lord, that treacherous Hengist, King of Kent. 

AURELIUS

I understand not your desert till now, my lords. 

Is this that German Saxon whose least thirst 

Could not be satisfied under a province? 

HENGIST

Had but my fate directed this bold arm 

To thy life, the whole kingdom had been mine, 

That was my hope's great aim; I have a thirst 

Could never have been full quench'd under all: 

The whole land must, or nothing. 

AURELIUS

A strange drouth! 

And what a little ground shall death now teach you 

To be content withal! 

HENGIST

Why, let it then, 

For none else can; y'have nam'd the only way: 

When I'm content, it must be when I'm clay. 

AURELIUS

My lords, the best requital yet we give you 

Is a fair inward joy. Speak to your fames 

Glories unblemish'd, for the queen your daughter 

Lives firm in honour, neither by consent 

Or act [of] violence stain'd, as her grief judges; 

'Twas her own lord abus'd her honest fear, 

Whose ends sham'd him, only to make her clear. 

DEVONSHIRE

Had your grace given a kingdom for a gift 

[It] had not been so welcome. 

Enter Castiza, a Gentleman. 

AURELIUS

Here she comes 

Whose virtues I must reverence. 

CASTIZA

[Kneeling] Oh, my lord, 


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Page No 98


I kneel a wretched woman. 

AURELIUS

[Raising her] Arise with me, 

Great in true joy and honour. 

HENGIST

This sight splits me; 

It brings Roxena's ruin to my memory. 

CASTIZA

My lord, it is too great a joy for life. 

AURELIUS

'Tis truth, and that I know you ever joy'd in, 

His end confess'd it. 

CASTIZA

Are you return'd, soul's comforts? 

AURELIUS

Nay, to approve thy pureness to posterity, 

The fruitful hopes of a fair, peaceful kingdom 

Here will I plant. 

CASTIZA

Too worthless are my merits. 

AURELIUS

There speaks thy modesty, and to the firmness 

Of truth's plantation in this land forever, 

Which always groans under some curse without it, 

As I begin my rule with the destruction 

Of this ambitious pagan, so shall all 

With his adulterate faith distain'd and soil'd 

Either turn Christians, die, or live exil'd. 

OMNES 

A blessing on those virtues! 

Flourish. Exeunt. 

[Chorus v.]

Enter Raynulph. 

[RAYNULPH] 

For story of truth compact 

I choose these times, these men to act, 

As careful now to make you glad 

As this were the first day they play'd; 


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Page No 99


And though some that give none their due 

Please to mistake 'em, do not you, 

Whose censures have been ever kind: 

We hope 'tis good, but if we find 

Your grace and love by pleas'd signs understood, 

We cease to hope, for then we know 'tis good. 

Exit. Music. 

FINIS 

HENGIST, KING OF KENT


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Bookmarks



1. Table of Contents, page = 3

2. Hengist, King of Kent, or The Mayor of Quinborough, page = 4

   3. Thomas Middleton, page = 4

   4. I.i. [Before a monastery], page = 5

   5. II.i. [A room in the palace], page = 21

   6. III.i. [A room in the palace], page = 36

   7. IV.i. [A road near Thong Castle], page = 57

   8. V.i. [A room in Simon's house], page = 74